JUDITH MARQUAND was the first Head of the Economics of Environmental Protection Division in the UK Government Economic Service, chairing the OECD Sub-Committee of Economic Experts. She holds honorary doctorates from Salford University, UK and Tomsk State University, Russia. She held a Research Fellowship at Louvain-la-Neuve University, Belgium and a Senior Simon Research Fellowship at Manchester University, UK. She has headed a research centre at Sheffield University and taught at Oxford University, UK. She is the author of
Autonomy and Change.