The Polish noble family Ostrzew. Die adlige polnische Familie Ostrzew. E-Book

Werner Zurek

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Seitenzahl: 496

Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2021

Beschreibung

This is a hodgepodge of a disordered, systematically arranged collection of the Polish nobility. On these pages you will find out everything about: descent, aristocracy, aristocratic literature, aristocratic name endings, aristocratic association, genealogy, bibliography, books, family research, research, genealogy, history, heraldry, heraldry, herb, herbarity, indigenous, information, literature, names, nobility files, Nobility, personal history, Poland, Schlachta, Szlachta, coat of arms, coat of arms research, coat of arms literature, nobility, coat of arms, knight, Poland, szlachta, herb, Herbarz. Sammelsurium, veltemere, systematice ordinaretur collectio super principes Poloniae, Gathering, veltimere, systemati cordinaretur collectio super principes Poloniae, Rassemblement, veltimere, ordinaretur systématique super collection Poloniae, Translations in: English, German, French. Das ist ein Sammelsurium einer ungeordneten, systematisch angelegten Sammlung des polnischen Adels. Auf diesen Seiten erfahren Sie alles über: Abstammung, Adel, Adelsliteratur, Adelsnamensendungen, Adelsverband, Ahnenforschung, Bibliographie, Bücher, Familienforschung, Forschungen, Genealogie, Geschichte, Heraldik, Heraldisch, herb, Herbarz, Indigenat, Informationen, Literatur, Namen, Nobilitierungsakten, Nobility, Personengeschichte, Polen, Schlachta, Szlachta, Wappen, Wappenforschung, Wappenliteratur, Adel, Wappen, Ritter, Polen, szlachta, herb, Herbarz. Sammelsurium, veltemere, systematice ordinaretur collectio super principes Poloniae, Gathering, veltimere, systemati cordinaretur collectio super principes Poloniae, Rassemblement, veltimere, ordinaretur systématique super collection Poloniae, Translations in: English, German, French. Il s'agit d'un méli-mélo d'une collection désordonnée et systématiquement organisée de la noblesse polonaise. Sur ces pages, vous trouverez tout sur: descendance, aristocratie, littérature aristocratique, terminaisons de noms aristocratiques, association aristocratique, généalogie, bibliographie, livres, recherche familiale, recherche, généalogie, histoire, héraldique, héraldique, herbe, herbalisme, indigène, information , littérature, noms, dossiers de noblesse Noblesse, histoire personnelle, Pologne, Schlachta, Szlachta, blason, recherche sur les armoiries, blason de la littérature, noblesse, blason, chevalier, Pologne, szlachta, herbe, Herbarz. Sammelsurium, veltemere, systematice ordinaretur collectio super principes Poloniae, Gathering, velti

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The Polish noble family Ostrzew. Die adlige polnische Familie Ostrzew.

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Werner Zurek

The Polish noble family Ostrzew.

Die adlige polnische Familie Ostrzew.

Sharpening. In red fields a vertical, floating, black log cut off at the top and bottom with three stunted branches on the right and two on the left; Helmet decoration: five ostrich feathers. This coat of arms is said to have been introduced from Bohemia to Poland at the time of Prince Wladyslaw Herman around 1082. Here it was called Nieczuja and from it also Nieczuja emerged through multiplication. The coat of arms is also well known Pien, but by the words Pien and Ostrzew, both die block call was also well known Cielepele this coat of arms, but by mistake, it is in the 15th century. Own coat of arms Cielepele called described: a Tree log with three green leaves; but it is probably deserted.          The coat of arms of Nieczuja Sharp lead the:

Berkowicz, Cebulka, Dembinski, Fracki, Grzymultowski, Letowski, Nadletowski, Wierzbicki, Wlodek.

Berkowicz (vol. 11 p. 13)

Berkowicz., Kuropatnicki puts the names of the houses in line and adds that it is the Ostrzew coat of arms; this house has not been read anywhere else. - She. Lot.  

The onion of the Ostrzew coat of arms (vol. 3 pp. 1-2)

Ostrzew coat of arms onion. In the index of the second volume Okolski writes about them when he mentions one of them from Długosz in 1419 that he was the secretary of Witold, the Grand Duke of Lithuania. Bielski fol. 290. Butrym and Mikołaj, a Lithuanian writer who in 1409 sent King Wenceslas of Bohemia along with other lords of both the Crown and Mazovia. 1413. Coat of arms [p. 2] How great is the resemblance to the ax, as was said above.    

Mikołaj Cebulka was mentioned in 1424 in the announcement of the alliance between King Władysław and the Teutonic Order. Cod. Dipl.-Ing. Vol. IV. Fol. 118. - Krasicki's footnotes.     

There are also light bulbs bearing the Nieszyja coat of arms.

Cybulka, Ostrzew coat of arms (vol. 11 p. 80)

Cybulka of the Ostrzew coat of arms. Kuropatnicki and Małach. they write about this house in their work. The former authors do not mention anything.   

Domaszewski of the coat of arms of Jastrzębiec (vol. 3 p. 371)

Domaszewski, coat of arms of Jastrzębiec, in the uków region. N. Domaszewski had Zofia Grabionczanka behind him, the remaining widow of Giedziński and Białozor, the starost of Nowomłyński. 

Duńczewski in the Herbarium Volume II. Pages. 441. writes about the Domaszewskis that Józef Jakubowski, the Chełmski bailiff, and his descendants had a wife, Magdalena Domaszewska, sword maker Łukowska. Laurenty de Domaszewnica, on. High with atinenzen, in the Lubelskie Voivodeship, the heir with Zofia de Krzyszkowice Kochanowska, the Korwin coat of arms, Stanisław the Radom city judge fathered Jakub, the governor of Opoczno, who had offspring, 2do with Justyna Brodowska, Marianna, the coat of arms and ŁŁódź Kochowska. Kazimierz Domaszewski, Laurent's third son, Swordfish Łukowski, a squire in Wysokie, married to Marcjanna Sciborowna Marchocka, coat of arms of Ostoja, fathered Franciszek Carmelita Bose, prior of Grodziński, Krzysztof Reformat, Bernard Soc. Jesus, Jana with the coat of arms of Ewa Strzelecka von Oksza, after whom Antoni, Magdalena named the wife of Józef Jakubowski, and the coat of arms of Bogumił Szernelowa von Dolega. Justyna, the sister of Jan from Marchocka, for the Wronowski coat of arms from Topór and Konstancja Włodkowa for the Ostrzew coat of arms, from the Radaszewska the Oksza coat of arms. Anna, sister of Kazimierz Domaszewski, swordfish Łukowski, married to Boszewski, coat of arms of Ciołek, second Zuzanna, Imo with Popławski, coat of arms of Drzewica, 2do with Konstanty Libiszewski, coat of arms Wieniawa, all with descendants. -         

See in Volume IV. Under the coat of arms of Jastrzębiec. 

Coat of arms of Nieczuj (vol. 6 pp. 535-539)

Coat of arms of Nieczuja. It should be red in the field, the trunk is cut from the tree, its tip is a cross, that is, the sword is broken, the knots are to be cut off on the trunk, three on the right side of it, two on the left, and one in the helmet Butt between two wings, Biels. fol. 575. Paproc. in the nest of virtues, fol. 707. About the coat of arms. fol. 255. Okay, Tom. 2. fol. 269. Jewels fol. 68. There is no Petrasancta like him. Our authors do not agree on the origin of this coat of arms. Some say that this coat of arms comes to Poland from the Czech Republic, as Paprocki testifies in his garden from fol. 183 that [p. 536] in the Czech Republic, the gentlemen from Lipy, the Krzynecki family from Konów and the gentlemen from Lichtenberg take two diagonally arranged heraldic stumps, each of which should have five cut branches: the beginning of this coat of arms therefore says. that when Jaromir, the Bohemian prince, was treacherously led to a hunt in the deep forest, and the Werszowiczs were ambushed and thinking about his life; When one of his hunters noticed this, he signaled his courtiers running through the forest, to whom the prince had left the danger of danger, his savior Howorius (that was the hunter's name) with nobility and gave this robe weapons, made a senator and made a considerable fortune ; hence the families mentioned above go down in their line from him. A similar coat of arms in the Czech Republic is used by the Berkowiczs of Drzewica, these are two black ostrów, in the cross of the superiors, with six knots, this coat of arms, given to them by Prince Ulrich for their loyal service. was given, and was one of the most senior gentlemen, endowed with goods and possessions. N [S. 537] Well deserved to his masters. Among them Adam Bes, the highest advisor to Prince Bolesław, son of Władysławowy, around the year 1311. Otto Bes, Chancellor of Prince Konrad, wrote from Rogów in 1422. Jan Bes from Dolna from Katowice, the highest judge of Opole, and Raciborski, and his brother Kasper Bes in Krawary 1609. Paproc. in dedicate. Balbinus such a lib. 3rd epit. Rer. Broad bean. Lid. 15. claims that on the tombstone of Jan Bishop of Prague from the Drazic family he saw the trunk expressed with green branches, fol. 273.                               

Those who say that the coat of arms came to Poland from Bohemia with a name that it was in the time of Władysław Hermann who provided the ancestor of this house with significant goods, whether he founded the village of Nieczujki himself or from one The prince given by Władysław is called it, and the coat of arms of the seal; Paprocki in the nest that he fathered ten sons, one of whom was Bolesław Krywoust's name, Dersław, who on the occasion of the Czechs so bravely attacked their leader that he threw him off his horse, which caused the terrified Czech army, luckily it was from ours paralyzed; for whom the work of Bolesław Krzywpusty, the stump of his ancient ancestors, gave him a sword. However, this author later added another subject to the register of coats of arms, and some letters mention this derzław that the coat of arms of Jastrzębiec existed near Jastrzębiec. Długosz claims that this coat of arms should be acquired in Poland, and Bielski testifies, among other things, “On this occasion, from this battle and from royal health to the ramparts, I mentioned it clearly in the first volume among the castellans of Krakow, where I argued that Wszeborów had two seats in the Polish Senate, one was the Cracow Voivode of the Lawschowa coat of arms or Strzemia, the other was the Sandomierski Voivode of the Nieczuja coat of arms, after which the chair was owned by Mikołaj Bogoria, it came from the old Monimens Nakielski wrote fol. 69 in his Miechów, adding that the latter woman, the village of Golczowo, wrote to the Miechowski Monastery before 1198, and that Władysław, the prince of Poland, received several significant victories from Ruthenia before Trojon Nieczkuje 1200 and Count Stanisław, Zdzisław 126 I. Długosz attributed this praise to this family as the genus Providum. Witold's Atalia with Edyga Tamerlanes, the Hetman, the Nieczujas stumbled bravely.     

Herbowni.

Bystrzejowski, Cebulka, Dębiński, Domaszewski, Dymitr, Dzierżek, Frącki. Galicz, Dębicki, Gładysz, Grębarski, Gręboszowski, Grzymułtowski, Jemielski, Kochowski, Konieński, Krasuski, Krzesiński, Krzynicki, Kuropatnicki, Łaskawski, Łętnicki, Łaskawski, Wapleikbaowski, Łokńnicki, Wapleikbazski, Łokziński, Wiliski, Wapleik Wski, Włokzierski, Wczńnicki, Wapleik Wowski, Wapzierski, Włokziński, Mczńnicki , Witosławski, Włodek, Zbigniewski, Zgierski, Ziemecki. 

Later authors have the following families as belonging to this coat of arms:

Branwicki, - Ślaski, - Wilczowski, - Zuzelnicki.

For the coat of arms of Nieczuja, the coat of arms of Legendorfów, as described by Treter in Episc. Varmia. (and I speak of him at Legendorfami) could rightly belong, but MS. o family. The Prussian coat of arms gave them a different name. In Krakow, in the Church of St. Franciszek, on the tombstone of a lady in old-fashioned clothes, among other coats of arms, I saw one. - Trimmed oak, cut off three branches on both sides, a thin branch with a leaf and acorn on both sides. The point of the oak is inclined slightly to the left of the shield. Atoli, Cebulka, Towski, [p. 539] Wierzbicki, Włodek, they take a stump without a cross and wear five ostrich feathers on their helmets, see Ostrzew.          

Starykoń Coat of Arms (vol. 8 pp. 503-507)

Old horse coat of arms. The horse should be white with golden hooves, in a red field, half girdled with a black belt, tail turned upwards, left front and right hind legs, slightly raised from the ground, "as it happens when running: an ax with a helmet on a lower end, as if drowned in a crown, as described by Biel, Fol. 249. Paproc. o Wappen. Fol. 52. About Volume 3. Fol. 69. The authors agree with Długosz. on the origins of this coat of arms. Three righteous brothers were born, Sędziwój, Nawój and Żegota, from the Topór coat of arms, spent his years abroad with no small profit until he returned to his homeland, found both brothers already with goods distributed among themselves, and they wrote with the counts of Sieciechowice; they do not know him, they admit to have blood, name siblings, they want to have no brother, they demand that the father lucky, they will not let them talk about themselves proved his birth, that he was not the Common would have had a coat of arms [p. 504] with those who denied him, he received his coat of arms in this form, ie a white horse on which he left his homeland abroad, and the ax was carried on a helmet that he was in the house in Toporczyk. was born, which is confirmed by the letter from Kazimierz, Great King of Poland, to Paproc in 1366. about the coat of arms. fol. 55. When he says that, Quod omaca Bipenni et antiqui Equi, essent et processissent de uno avo, et de una progenie, et quod haberent ab antiquo, unum jus omnes. It will be called the Staryko coat of arms, following the pattern of the Old Town of Toporczyk, and Żegota, the Count of Siecichowice, was called Zaprzaniec, that is, by the Zaprzanie brothers. And when this change of coat of arms happened, no one writes about it, enough that as early as 1080. Żegota Zaprzańca is mentioned by Paprocki from monastic privileges. OK. Volume. 3. fol. 78. Says that in Silesia the emberkos of the Starykon coat of arms were washed away, albeit in a different form: this author, however, was wrong and turned the caterpillar into a horse; clearly Paproc, in stream. he writes about this coat of arms, where he says that the horse should not be a horse, and I come from Paproc. about him was mentioned in Volume IV. fol. 7. Atoll Petrasancta de tesser. Gentility. Mütze, 54. says that in Silesia Zybulków Starykon is sealed, I don't know if Cybulków should have spoken, which Kromer mentions was a legate of Witold, but I think it belonged to the Ostrzew coat of arms.                   

Ancestors of this house.

Żegota Zaprzaniec, Chamberlain of Cracow, around 1100 Paprocki with monastic privileges. Piotr Zaprzaniec, castellan of Sandomierz in 1160, of whom the son of Jan Castellan Sądecki was in 1220, they were later called Szafraniec, from whom Piotr Szafraniec was, gave to King Ludwik, he gave Pieskowa Skała to ease the anger the Hungarian royal courtiers that he was injured in the face in 1376. Biel. fol. 249. The same Piotr von Łuczyce was later the sub-capital of Cracow *), and he had his wife Kichna, of whom, as wrote at that time. in Vit. Episk. Cujav. Jan Szafraniec was born, Bishop of Kujawski, by the Dean of Cracow and Grand Chancellor of the Crown, he was elevated to this cathedral in 1427. He worked hard to reconcile the Poles with the Teutonic Order, he never left a congress or parliament so that he would save his beautiful homeland on them, chapter of your income for       

*) When the Opole dukes Bolko and Bernhard surrendered to the Polish King Władysław Jagiełło together with their brother Jan in 1396, Piotr Szafraniec from the Lower State of Kraków was appointed to serve in this bondage. - Cod. Dipl.-Ing. Vol. I. fol. 540. PW [p. 505] he did, he justified the welfare of the bishop, that is, six years in this capital, which sat in 1433. At that time, the mighty air that pervaded all of Poland in the village of Brodnia took away the number of lives. His body is buried in Krakow in the castle in the Chapel of St. Szczepan, which he and his brother Piotr von Pieskowa Skała, the voivode of Krakow, erected and distributed. Then. This was Piotr, the first chamberlain of Kraków in 1413, when he was signed by Łask on King Jagiello's list. in stat. fol. 127. and 1421. fol. 171. *) 1433. Already the Voivode of Sandomierski, as you have witness Łaski, card 52, then the second seat, Piotr Szafraniec took over this chair: because both were signed there, Piotr moved from Sandomierski to Krakowskie in the same year, like me I read it right away Bask. fol. 67. and 1436. fol. 140. Grunwaldska Street with the Teutonic Order, which was needed in 1410. He issued his banner, which was displayed by Dług. in the story your lib. 10. fol. 242 is the thirty-seventh: In the same year he was hetman of the whole army at Tuchola, where he forced the Teutonic Order to flee and inflicted a significant defeat on the fleeing Dług. f. 296. and then he made a covenant with them: he was also voivode and starost of Krakow, and before that, according to Cromer, lib. 16. King Jagiełło, who took the entire Podolian land from Świdrygiełło, placed it under the rule of this Peter. Paprocki will ensure that Długosz speaks badly about this Piotr in his story, but nowhere in Długosz do I read anything like this about this voivod Piotr, his son or nephew Piotr, chamberlain of Krakow, touched a little as if he was giving something expose himself to enemies to corrupt this homeland, but it adds that this Peter in 1451 from public rumor was still alive as you have with Bask. in stat. f. 82. The privilege that Paprocki states on page 55 belongs to this Peter, who is mentioned here, belongs to nothing: because, as he writes, Władysław Król gave this Piotr the goods of Seczemin and Bychnów, but the year is 1461. All of our historians that that year Uden Władysław was not on the Polish throne, but Kazimierz, as I can guess from the witnesses who signed this privilege, should be the year 1401. We will admit the grace she received. Starowol. in Bellat. fol. 78. To this Piotr, Voivod of Cracow, he wrote a separate Elogium, which he mixed with the second Peter Chamberlain                             

*) Piotr Szafraniec, Chamberlain of Kraków, concluded an alliance between King Władysław the King and the Teutonic Order in 1422. - Cod. Dipl.-Ing. Vol. IV. Fol. 114. PW [p. 506] Krakowski that he appropriated his own work from the other. Paprocki and Bielski wrote about Krzysztof Szafraniec in 14184. They flourished later: Piotr Szafraniec, Castellan of Wiślicki 1505. Stat. favored. fol. 120. and on the privileges granted to the city of Lublin. and Lviv; Fern. he added that he was also Starost of Malbork, Radom and Sochaczew, the second was Stanisław Succamerarius Curiae, as signed in Łask in 1505. in the statute. fol. 120. From Piotr came the son of Stanisław, the Cracow Chamberlain, the Starost of the New Town, his son from Sienieńska of the Dębno coat of arms also Stanisław, the first of Sandomierz's army and the Starost of Lelowski, a member of the Seym 1569. He signed the Union of Lithuania with the Crown Constit. f. 171. 1576. the castellan von Biecki, Const. fol. 271. near Poswolem, the royal captain, he built an ornamental red and took over the Sandomierz Castle at the coronation of King Stefan and in 1582 the Sandomierz Voivodeship to Jan Kostka, which later went to Baran. Fallen shortly after the Interregnum after the death of King Stefan, he only died in the Krakowski Army. The Lord was generous to wise people, with great effort to bring those from other countries to Poland, and after opening schools in Secemin, he gave them Poles to the institution, only that they were infected with the Calvinist spirit, and they gave their disciplines the same poison: they made their farms on all their estates and in Pieskowa Skała in 1586 he built a decorative castle for internal and domestic exaggerations and for the condition of outsiders at a reasonable price. Cons. f. 401. He was associated for life with Anna Dembińska, the castellan of Kraków, of whom there were two daughters, one for Marcin Szczepanowski, the other Agnieszka for Jan Tarło, voivod of Lublin, who writes about Szafraniec, voivod of Sandomierz he to Baran. that she was behind Rożno, and son Jędrzej, Starost Lelowski, a warm Junak for Mieleckis Keulen, actually had Barbara Rzeszowska from the Wąż coat of arms behind him, but with her he died childless in 1608, and what is even more regrettable, in Calvinist errors, after all his sister Agnieszka broke away from it, and in the Catholic faith Cichoc. Alloq. Oscillation. lib. 2. cap. 12. If this author adds that none of the Polish gentlemen, neither ardently nor with such effort, promoted the novelties of Geneva as the home of this Szafraniec family. Piotr, the castellan of Sądecki, the starost of Sandomierski, who established his large court in the city of Włostowy, left his son Hieronim, the starost of Chęciński and the secretary of King Zygmunt, he had two wives, one of whom was Kościelecka, with whom he left three daughters, Zuzanna, [p. 507] this missing person, Katarzyna Jasieńska, who later succeeded Jeremian Chełmski, died. She remained childless, and the wife of Anna Mikołaj Kreza, the royal captain, brought the entire property of the Krez family. Piotr Miezwiecki, the court hetman, is recalled by Paproc. by Kromer in book 17 for Władysław Jagiełło Król.                                  

Herbowni.

Bochnar, Bystrzanowski, Czartoryski, Grodecki, Maj, Nahojewski, Nawojewski, Pisarzewski, Polanowski, Siemuszewski, Wielogłowski, Wielopolski, Wroniecki, Żarski.

Łętowski of the Ostrzew coat of arms (vol. 6 p. 249)

Łętowski von Ostrzew coat of arms in Prussia.  

Nadłętowski of the Ostrzew coat of arms (vol. 11 p. 311)

Nadłętowski of the Ostrzew coat of arms. - Few. 

Ostrzew or Trunk (vol. 7 pp. 206-207)

Sharp or Trunk, see Nieczuja, because it only differs from Nieczui, there is no cross on the torso, and in the helmet they put five ostrich feathers like the Berkowiczs in the Czech Republic, but they put the carp on the feathers. There is also a beginning of this coat of arms, as Nechui calls it [p. 207] otherwise some, Cielepele. Paprocki wrote about him in Gniezno fol. 407. Approx. Volume. 2. fol. 379. fol. Jewels 71. White. fol. 675. the same fol. The 318th says that there was a secretary of this coat of arms from Cybulka, a Pole, secretary from Witold, P. Litewski, who traveled from him in an embassy to Sigismund the Kaiser. This coat of arms was first brought to Poland by Tomisław, a Czech who came to Poland with Queen Judyta, during the reign of the Polish prince Władysław Hermann around 1082. He arranged his property and used it for many purposes. A coat of arms similar to Ostrzew is used by the Familia de Boscho in Sicily according to the testimony of Petrasancta around 62, i.e. three stumps on top of each other, each time upwards, smaller than the other, one as if on top of one another, each had two cut knots, one on one and the other on the other, but who would seal himself with this coat of arms was not specified. Our writers from the Łętowski family are drawn to the Ostrzew coat of arms. Wierzbicki and Włodków, I'll add the Dembiński family, or they all use their coat of arms at the time.                  

Włodek of the Ostrzew coat of arms (vol. 9 p. 374)

Włodek, coat of arms of Ostrzew, in the Chełm region. The hunter N. Włodek, Zydaczewski, had Justyna Domaszewska, the sword maker Łukowska, of whom Radoszewska's daughter was, and the other was a barefoot Carmelite woman in Lublin. Alexander in Podlaskie in 1674.  

Akshak coat of arms, kara or defense (vol. 2 pp. 15-17)

Akshak, Kara or defense coat of arms. A human heart, pierced through the middle, turned on its side and with it; so torn that both parts hardly stick together, in the red field three ostrich feathers over the helmet and crown. Okolski vol. 1. fol. 552. Mrs. P. Rutka SJ Our Mrs. Dr. Petrasancta in Tess. Gentility. many such houses in Europe have one or more gold and red hearts in their coat of arms, as is peculiar in Great Britain. France, you won't see anything like that with this arrangement.          

The beginning of this Terbu, in Lithuania or in Moscow, for the brave frontier Tatars defeat them; for as the first jewel of this jewel the author, the leader of the enemy, with his [p. 16] he killed the attacker on himself, the death of Hetman in the eyes of the army, and the eyes and hearts of others were terrified that they all fled, the victory remained in the hands of the other party, for which it was given the coat of arms , and Akshak, that is, as Stryjkowski translates from the Lithuanian language as defense, that's what he and his coat of arms are called. However, no one mentions the origin of the second name of the coat of arms, Kara. The descendants of this first Akshak moved to Polesia, where they kept Tenuta Noryńska for many years. From these met Jan Akszak, a judge of the Kiev region, and once the double maker from Polesie in these countries the good homeland of his son, asked various parliaments in committees, like in 1607, to inspect some places that apparently were successful in Ukraine for the attachment. Cons. fol. 830. In the same year 1611 and 1613 the demarcation between the Kiev Voivodeship and the Duchy of Lithuania takes place. In Moscow and Livonia the chivalrous heart gave testimony. In court and in Polish law, he proved his ability and unproven justice when none of his judgments were overturned, either by a tribunal or by a court order. His brother Michael, who reprimanded the Tatars on the Ułaniki, was killed by them; he only ended his wish for his homeland with his life. Jana and Barbara Klońska sons:            

Marek spent his years in the crown camp.

Stefan, the judge of the Kiev region, the second son of Jan, the starost of Ostrzewski and Bobrownicki, in 1626 was the deputy of the Warsaw Sejms deputy of the Radom Tribunal: Constitution. fol. 5. and from Parliament a commissioner on the demarcation between the provinces of Kiev and Cherniechów; Constitu. fol. 31. From Zofia Łuszczanka, Marshal Mozyrska, he had two sons, Jan Stolnik Kijowski, whose son Józef settled down [p. 17] in Bełskie and Gabriela Voivodeship. He remarries Stefan with Katarzyna Czołhańska, who gave him three daughters and two sons, Aleksander and Michał, who with their brother Gabriel signed Jan Kazimierz's election with the Kiev province. So God rewarded Stefan with numerous offspring while he was also on the OO Foundation. The Dominicans in Kiev were poured out 20,000. Okolski Russ. Pile. fol. 119.             

Michael the Third of Jan Richter Kijowski, who imitated his ancestors in the knightly works of his ancestors, defended his homeland: in 1632 he elected Władysław. NS. His wife Ziemblicka. The sister of these three brothers, after the parentage of her husband Grabie, the rest of her life, God in the monastery of Dominik Ś. in Lemberg she consecrated: the other lived with Józef Chalecki in 1650. Akszak Marek on Motowidłówka, the Kijowski Army 1694. Kazimierz the treasurer of Kiev under the Usar wage banner: from Czołhanska Konstancja his son Felicjan: well under Ostrog Hist. Column Leo. SJ      

Stefan Akszak, carpenter Włodzimierski, knight of St. Stanisław, alive during the reign of King Stanisław August. - Much.  

Akszak - the general had behind him Kuropatnicka, the sister of castellan Bełski, Suffczyński's widow. - Akszak, he was behind Wesslow's sister Podskar. In coron. and left her a son. - Akszak, colonel in the Polish army, heir in Radziwiłów, had descendants. - Krasicki.     

Radziwiłł, Trąby coat of arms (vol. 8 p. 39-83)

Radziwiłł, the Trąby coat of arms, in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, one of the highest ranking, the princely family, whose origins in Stryjkowski fol. 298. Coo. in Fastis [p. 40] Radivilianis, historian. Posselii Polon. Pruth. fol. 185. The genealogy of this house is engraved on the map, of Narymund, the great Lithuanian prince and a descendant of Palemon, who settled with other Roman family members in Lithuanian lands from Rome, this son, Narymund, in his childhood from the dead father, when greed sought death and destruction for the rule of the whole principality, its own uncles, the piety of the wet nurse was so hidden that none knew of it as a pagan superstition of the chief administrator at the time. The orphan of Narymunovich, thrown after his father out of hopelessness, thrown on himself by the inheritance of the falling Lithuanian principality in order to make a better fortune and to know where Witenes, the prince of Lithuania, most often enjoyed hunting in the eagle's nest, as some claim "or on a tree, he hung in the cradle and made no mistake at his party, because Witenes left the forest and happily attacked the baby, had Lizdejka call him" by name, from the eagle's nest, in To awaken your rule, and then, when he learned the whole secret about him, through the death of his guardian the high priest, who had a high priest who wanted to share his state with him, the lady grew up and gave him his daughter to be with him After the death of Witenes, his son Gedymin came to the state, this man who tore him apart with the melancholy of a prince, on the river Neris, he killed a wild ox with his hands, where he When the night had fallen, he dreamed of falling asleep, as if he had seen a gel. A real wolf of incomparable size, in whose bowels a hundred other wolves howled. Gedymin, a little troubled by this dream as he examines various prophets and his courtiers more interestingly about him, Lizdejko explained to him. This right iron wolf means the city and the castle, which in this place will put this dream somewhere, will be the capital of the Lithuanian princes and the head of your other cities. Countries. A hundred wolves are imprisoned in it, that is, the commoner commune that will live in the city you fund. He followed his advice Gedymin, the city of Vilnius and the castle he founded, Lizdejka glorified the Lord, and the general vote called him Radziwiłł from the City Council of Vilnius: Gvagnin, Stryjkow. MRS. about Familiach Pruskie and others. This happened around 1305.                 

Kojałowicz as in Fastis Radivilianis 9 as in his manuscripts: and the genealogy of this ducal house, engraved on the map, such a property from Lizdejkon, comes from: Lizdejko directly from Witenesovna, he fathered Wirszyła, this Syrpuciusz, this Kojałowicz bequeathed his son [ S. 41] Grzegorz Ostyk, who in five of his sons was to become the ancestor of many families, as it says in the seventh volume in Osciki, and among these five he counts the first Mikołaj Radziwiłł, called Priscum, the voivode of Vilnius, but he has a flaw and I searched his pen: because it is obvious that this Priscus Mikołaj (as I prove from the Statute of Łaski fol. 130) was not Ostyk's son but Radziwiłł, he was not the first Radziwiłł, but the second Ostyk was not his father, but his uncle, and the biological brother of the first Mikołaj in this house and the first Radziwiłł: the father of these two siblings was Wojszund, from whom he is open evidence, Statute Łaski fol. 128. Wojszund and his son Radziwiłł 1401 Lithuania's Eternal Peace with Korona Polska signed: Wojszunda and Father Syrpucjusz. 96. Miechowita lib. 4. fol. 313. Cromer lib. 22. fol. 499. Occasion: because in 1452. they write that Radziwiłł Ostyko wicz, was sent from the Lithuanian states with gifts to Shakhmet, Khan Tatar; Since he did not know Kojałowicz, there was a Radziwiłł son from Ostyk and another from that period, Radziwiłł, the son of Wojszund, and Radziwiłł Ostykowicz's first uncle, so he mixed one with the other, and even his father, the first Radziwiłł, with his second son Radziwiłł, that everyone first owed it or the father owed it, he appropriated the other, that is, his son: what one should know from the years of computer work: because he says that this Mikołaj Priscus, Colonel in Jagiełło's army of the Lithuanian prince, when this land was devastated by Sandomierski and the Vistula was devastated from the banks, she defended the passage to the other side of the Lithuanian army, which was the first to plunge into the Vistula with an A horse, and then, suspended by him, by his example the whole army stimulated that it had happily passed over to the other bank. 1384. In Zawichost he also writes that he gave Jagiellon the method of taking this castle when Lithuania had neither cannons nor cannons; but it cannot be said that all these occasions, called Mikołaj Radziwiłł, called Priscus, are due to: because if, as Kojałowicz wants in 1509 and was already a colonel in 1384, then he would have to be more than a hundred years old, fifty years old, But what no one admits to him, then we know that he was a different warrior then, Radziwiłł, and another, and a son of that later period. The second, the same Kojałowicz part of his story, and Stryjkowski lib. 15. Hat: 8. When he writes about Witold, Mikołaj Radziwiłł, the Marshal of Lithuania, mentions that Jeremferdeja. of the Tatar Khan who was sent out with the army after defeating his adversary on the Volga [p. 42] he settled in 1419 for the state. The latter says that Mikołaj Radziwiłł took the Lithuanian stick to Rumboud in 1440, so they knew there was a different marshal in 1440 than the one who was marshal in 1419. From what has been said so far, it must be admitted that Mikołaj Priscus Radziwiłł, father Radziwiłł, son of Wojszund, Marshal of Lithuania, who was the first of this house in Kraków to be baptized King Jagiełło, as Starowol says. in Bellat. Sarmatian. f. 163. At baptism he took the name Nicholas, which he wished out of a peculiar desire for the Holy Mirrha that all the firstborn in this house wear what should be holy and holy today. This is Radziwiłł, famous for Jagiełło and Vytautas of the Lithuanian princes, colonel against Tatars, Teutonic Knights and Moscow, Hetman against Livonia, a great lord in peace and occasionally, according to Starowol. This son, Mikołaj Priscus, and the other Piotr Radziw and Łowicz, the Lithuanian Chamberlain, the Starost von Ejkszyski, signed with Łask in 1499. in the Folklore Statute. 130                 

Mikołaj the second Radziwiłowicz, called Priscus, the voivode of Vilnius and "Chancellor of Lithuania", signed his name with Łaski in the Folklore Statute 130 in 1499, and therefore it is known that he was the son of Radziwiłł, not Ostyka because he was does not do Mikołaj Ostykowicz, but Radziwiłowicz as his son, ibid, and in the same year he signed himself. Mikołaj Mikołajewicz Radziwiłowicz, cupbearer (at that time Lithuanian and Bielski starost, where in the name of Mikołajewicz his father Mikołaj, and in Radzziwiłowic's grandfather For this reason, should the Kojałowicz warp collapse, so in Fastis Radivilianis, as well as in MS, where he is called Mikołaj's son von Ostyk, where with other Lithuanian gentlemen, after consent or against the treaties concluded with Poland, Kazimierz, son of Jagiellon , elected and raised Stryjkow fol. 592 to the great principality of Lithuania and in the following year from the same Kazimierz and the Lithuanian states became Władysław, the king g from Poland, sent to Hungary, in legation; He asked for approval of this election, but to no avail. Uncle. fol. 594. Długosz, Kromer, Bielski, Kojał. Two years later, when the Perekopsian Tatars, after the death of their khan, asked Kazimierz, the prince of Lithuania, to return them to the country in exile in Lithuania, Kazimierz Mikołaj, after having given his club, happily brought it to life. Uncle. [P. 43] fol. 598. Kojalov. The same Kazimierz, after our defeat at Varna and the killing of the Turks, Władysław, the Polish and Hungarian king, his own brother, sent him to the embassy in Piotrków to elect a new master in Poland in 1445, where he was at the embassy of the solemn ceremony helped the Polish states to the crown. Stryjkowski fol. 608. Coo. Part. 2. History. Litv. After all, after the Seym von Parczowski in 1451 because of some differences of opinion with Polish women. so, like the leading Lithuanian officials, the Polish coats of arms, which they adopted as themselves and their successors during the unification of Lithuania and the crown at Hrodel-Seym, were changed again to other, Stryjkow. fol. 615. And Bielski fol. 396. From this foundation some learn that the coat of arms of Sulim von Wojszund and Radziwiłł his father, who was accepted into the Hrodel Seym, had brought this Mikołaj into the coat of arms of Trąby, from the Ościków of his cousins, once appropriated, threw himself. Yes, to his well-deserved homeland, said Kojałow. in Fastis received first the Smolensk Voivodeship, then the Vilnius Voivodeship and with a Lithuanian seal the chair on which he still lived in 1505, as Stryjkowski fol. 690. when Ilinicza defended the innocent case against Prince Gliński before Alexander the King, some of the years of that age will be ninety-nine, and this is a joint judgment of different authors. However, the genealogy engraved in this house counts him more years: because he says he was born in 1391. died 1508. lived one hundred and seventeen years: Kojałowicz in MS. claims he was still alive in 1509 and signed the royal list. It is certain that Aleksander, the King of Poland, saw him in his old but also alive age, asked him more curiously how he extended his age in such long years? To which Mikołaj replied: Since my youth, my righteous, I have never played with bad luxury, I have always stayed away from hot drinks and only drank water from the spring: Przetocki, Kazan. on . Mikołaj and others, when he adds that he built the church as part of S. Jerzy on the square of his court in Vilnius, and OO with him. After the Carmelites settled, they founded the monastery. The factory of the Church of OO. Saint Bernard so that as soon as possible he would lay the greatest sum in the same Vilnius, including the Lithuanian gentlemen, where he was buried after his death, for whom he was prepared for a happy descent by his own son Albrycht, the bishop, from this one World. From Anna Mondwidowna, close in the blood of King Jagiełło, he had two daughters, one of them Zofia, endowed with Haderschban, the primate of Hungary, the other Anna, with Ziemowit of the Mazovian prince, as Bielski wished. 517. where is she [p. 44] says that after the death of her husband in 1511 she bought the Wiska wing for her sons from Glinek. Bernardynów was buried in 1521. fol. 550. Kojałow. and Starowol. in monum. from her tombstone erected by her son Stanisław, Duke of Mazovia, testify that she was the wife of Conrad the Duke of Mazovia and four sons: Mikołaj, Albrycht, Jerzy and Jan, all of whom were still alive Father's, in the Lithuanian Senate, they sat down with him. Uncle. It was reassuring. Of these                                            

Nicholas III firstborn son of Nicholas II a Lithuanian cupbearer, governor Bielski, as I ordered from the Statute of Łaski above, then the voivode of Trotsky and then the voivode of Trotsky, as well as Vilnius and the Grand Chancellor of Lithuania, the Prince of Goniądz and Medele, the Lord of Chorewnia; with these titles he signed a letter from Zygmunt I in 1511 in the Book of Laws and Privileges of the Rus' Nation, fol. 23rd and 1514th fol. 25. In 1452 he was sent in embassy to the Tatar Khan and remembered the broken alliance by the invasion of the lands of Podolia, while on this way, lost everything and could hardly save his life, the Shahmata of. brought with him the Tatar Khan, who was defeated by the Taurics, settled in the Principality of Lithuania, our historians wrote about him, but it is the father's ego that serves more, otherwise he would have to live a very long time; this Nicholas to King Alexander, although he was skilled in many business valor, especially in the renewal of pacts and alliances between the Polish crown and the Lithuanian principality in 1499, when Jan Albrycht of Poland and Władysław Hungarian and Czech kings, brothers who The Turkish war urged that there be no internal unrest in the homeland of internal peace, both nations needed complete harmony. In the same year he and Prince Konstantin von Ostrog attacked the much larger Moscow army with a big heart in a thin handful of Lithuania near Wiedruśa; but he successfully recovered from that defeat. Stryjkowski lib. 27. Cap. 7. Bielski fol. 489. Gvagnin. Shortly after the descent from Jan Albrycht Król to Seym. Piotrkowski rode in the embassy with Wojciech Tabor, the bishop of Vilnius, and Jan Zabrzeziński, the marshal of Lithuania, which led the Polish lords to elect Alexander the king. Bielski fol. 285. Cromer lib. 30. And he always benefited from the great favorites of the Polish kings, after all, not exerting himself, zealously defended and respected national rights and freedoms. Krzysztof Ilinicz suffered when the Lidzkie district was taken away from him. The. 45] Gliński's uprising began; Mikołaj, then a Lithuanian cupbearer, conquered the Trakai Voivodeship after Zabrzeziński von Gliński, who had fallen in 1505. Stryikov. fol. 690. The royal grace did not appear here, even Goniądz and Rajgrod after Gliński, who went to Moscow, was inherited in 1509. Alexander the King remained the widow who secretly repaired some of them from Vilnius with great treasures to Moscow, she thought, in any case cautious, could not save Nicholas: because he accompanied her on the way back to Vilnius. When in Poznan in 1512 at the general assembly of the Christian kings on the Seym a handsome courtly man the computer was dressed in Moscow and Tatar script, with the authority of King Sigismund (some of them calculated a thousand), and on the second, again at the Seym- Apparition where, taking into account the Lord among the Roman princes, the first of this house of Maximilian Kaiser with the title of prince in Goniądz and Medela was counted after changing his coat of arms into this form; that is, it should be a black eagle with outstretched wings and legs and tail, with its mouth open, turned a little to the left, and with its tongue stuck out, on the head of the miter of its prince, on its chest a shield with three hunters' cases as stacked in a triangle to see. Mikołaj forbade you this dignity, he had enough of lustra from his homeland and local glamor, but Maximilian Kaiser sent him to Lithuania through Wawrzyniec Miedzielewski, the pastor of Vilnius, although he did not touch 9 in 1518, with this beauty to Lithuania house, with the recommendation: because there the Radziwiłł Nobilissimam family and the princes themselves, Fratres, et Consanguineos suos (apparently by the Dukes of Mazovia, as many as their uncle were called. He inherited this ducal title for a long time in this line from Radziwiłł because he soon died of his three sons who died childless This is Kojałowicz: see what he writes about it, I will give Grodziecki in the book whose title: A Warning of Titles, number 33. Żył. more than seventy years, however, theirs The year he ended, he had nowhere to read, lies in Vilnius in the Cathedral of Stanisław.                         

Mikołaj, the prince of Goniądz and Medelach, bishop of Żmudzki, this Knyszyn, inherited his property, gave the king of Poland Zygmunt I her imagination. How long and how long he presided over this cathedral, he could nowhere [p. 46] to find out it just calls Facies Rerum Sarmat. NS. Naramov. SJ that he would have an argument with his chapter and with his brother Starost Żmudzki. His brother Stanisław collected from this world at a young age. Sisters also have their births, Elżbieta, Jerzy Olelkowicz, Prince Słucki, Bielski fol. 453. the second married with Zabrzeziński, the marshal of Lithuania, the third with the Duke of Dubrowicki: but all these children and also Jan Staroste von Żmudzki, of whom the mothers were born below, I do not know, because Geneal. Radziw. says that her father Nicholas III. he had Zofia Duchess Nasiłowska behind him, and I was reading MS. Petrikov. on the list of Zygmunt I that this Nicholas III. he left his orphaned wife Zofia Pacowna, the Voivode of Połock and Marshal of Lithuania, who founded the church there around 1525, as a tenant in Kobryn. There was this Nicholas III. he was well versed in various sciences and many languages, but he was recommended primarily for his zeal for the Catholic faith and the virtues of the Lord, any one of which can easily lead himself not to hear Holy Mass other than the pressure of various games or the poverty at the table of serving so many times throughout the day ceased to be killed by all food but bread and water, and in this enterprise he continued until his death.                

Jan, Prince of Goniądz and Medele, General Staroste of Żmudzki and previously a Lithuanian cup maker, the third son of Nicholas III. of the voivode of Vilnius and the chancellor, brother of Stanisław and Mikołaj, Bishop Zmudzki, who had made Anna Kościeniowna a lifelong friendship, he fathered only three daughters of her, whom he connected with different houses, that is: Anna with Stanisław Kiszka, Voivode of Połock, Hetman of Lithuania with Stanisław, Petronia with Stanisław Dowojna, the voivode of Płock, Katarzyna or Elżbieta with Mikołaj Sieniawski, the voivode of Ruthenia and the great Crown Hetman. In 1542 he left this world. He is buried in Kejdany. Uncle. lib. 24. Cap. 5. fol. 759th and the prince titles in Goniądz and Medele. His favor and courage for his homeland will be remembered: because when Wojciech Margrave Brandeburski, the German champion, hoped to send the Duchy of Żmudz from Lithuania, part of his army to Samogitia on horseback and on foot, he sent the way to the larger army, with which he himself went, until he paved the way for victories through this John in 1516, forced others to flee, and what was the greatest, he frightened the master Wojciech with his stroke that he had all hands before the war got it. 47] left. It was reassuring. in Fastis Radivil. I'm warning you here, Starowol. in Bellat. Sarmatian. He wrote his eulogies to many of these houses, but in their names and in their years and in the enumeration of their works he made many mistakes so that what was ascribed to one was appropriated to another.               

Albrycht, first bishop of Lutsk, and then Wileński, second son of Nicholas II. After the death of Tabor, the voivode of Vilnius and chancellor of Lithuania, he took over the rule of the diocese of Vilnius in 1505, where he was an alms-holder with one with poverty incomparable generosity. After his return from Rome, where Julius II Pope, he was welcomed in many places, especially in his homeland, whatever pagan idolatry might be, he uprooted all this, with his hand he shattered the great privileges of his church at the Polish coronations, which he and others earlier are summarized in a book that the Apostolic See has confirmed, he pleaded. He adorned his church with a rich apparatus, arranged it, condensed it with holy and wise priests, for whom he was the reason for all good. Monastery OO. There he exhibited the St. Bernard dogs in Vilnius and financed them. Not a single day went by when the poor were not pushed en masse against his palace, and after a few there were up to three hundred, Skarga libro de SS. Eucharist. so he himself served at the table and never sat at his table first, even if he had the most honorable guest in his house, as long as he was, as he used to say, a guest of Christ, he did not take part in the person of this handicap: hence the great opinion of his holiness by everyone, and even by his own father, who served him at mass, he was not ashamed. He died in 1519 while living devoutly in Werki. Starowol. in monum. from his tombstone in Vilnius in St. Stanislaus.             

Jerzy, the castellan of Vilnius, the great hetman of Lithuania, the third son of Nicholas II, brother of Albrycht, the bishop and others; he wrote in Birzach and Dubinki, which according to Długosz had history in 1415. Vytautas, the Grand Duke of Lithuania, founded and financed. That was a wonderful genius that Jerzy was, and when he in 1507 at the coronation of King Sigismund I everything else, the spirit of Mars and a fearless heart, they thought and counted his thirty battles with different enemies, but always with luck. In 1511 the Tartars returned from Kiev with Jerzy Olelkowicz, Prince of Słuck, with a rich harvest, having caught up and defeated in twenty miles, and [p. 48] freed from the spoil. No less wholeheartedly he attacked the following year with the Prince of Ostrog Wiśniowiec, where six thousand of our troops, Mendygerej Khan, twenty thousand armed Tatars, were so happy that the Khan himself with his three sons, his life could be saved, if only a hundred of ours were dead, and what was even stranger, since the skirmish simmered all day. In two years he turned his saber to Celadyn from the Moscow hetman, whom he smashed so badly between Orsza and Dąbrowna with the same Prince Ostrogski that forty thousand of eighty thousand Moscow corpses were counted, Celadyn himself and ten voivodes were in our hands. 15I9. at that time the voivode of Kiev and the Starost of Grodno, since Wojciech Brandeburski, margrave and German master, invaded the Polish borders with the army, Jerzy from Lithuania to Prussia, who had met him in different places, happily insulted him in different places so long that he forced him to ask King Zygmunt, who was extended to four years, for peace. As the home calmed down from one wall and the other, a storm arose on it. The Tatars, who were just about to harvest, and led thirty-three thousand in Podolia and Podgórze, seeped them off in 1522, Konstantyn Prince Ostrogski, with the same Jerzy, the famous warrior who at that time was already voivode of Trotsky, cut off their belts , Forty-two thousand miles from Kiev lay forty-two thousand from their sabers, and among them were Imbraim Basza Perekopski Turecki and a slave eighty thousand minted: in a word, Radziwiłł showed himself everywhere with his happy bravery, which after the death of the Ostrog prince in years In 1533, the most gifted of his to the great mace of Lithuania, everyone thought that King Zygmunt confirmed this opinion with his privilege and added - and Vilnius Castle, then Constantine vacant. And his homeland was not wrong on many expeditions to Moscow: because in 1535 he took Homla under their control, Starodub in the principality of Sever, which the Moscow commander defended with sixty thousand of his sheep and turned to ashes with fire; and there was so much of our Moscow slave that our computer with its number got a long way through: Basil the Moscow Tsar looked at it from afar, but he dared not try his powers on this Polish Hercules; and between such triumphs death found him not too years ago as more the merits of a mature man, in 1541, for whom he was always ready to live with his whole life, but especially when he lived every year from April Sunday to Easter, in a monastery of it [p. . 49] he included religious, both in deliberation of conscience and in holy piety. He married Barbara Wolska from Pidhaitsi, as far as I can imagine, she was the daughter of Mikołaj, the castellan of Sandomierski, she gave birth to two daughters: one of whom Anna married the Duke of Holszański, the other Barbara, the other as Stanisław Gastold, the voivode of Trotsky, died young, with the beauty of her beauty, which was seduced by her and the charm of her qualities, captivated her for life by the seduced Sigismund August I, who was magnificently crowned in Krakow in 1550. She was crowned on the Polish throne, but she was not allowed to enjoy this dignity for long, as she entered the grave from the throne in 1551. She was buried in the Vilnius Cathedral.                

Nicholas, the prince of Birże and Dubinki, the son of the aforementioned Jerzy, the castellan of Vilnius and the hetman, initially a Lithuanian cupbearer from 1544, signed Herburt in this way in Stat. fol. 303. and with Janusz. fol. 837th then Trotsky's voivode, after Stryjkow. lib. 24. Cap. 6.f. 763. and Kojał, No. 2. from 1551. to which the chair of King August Kiejdanów with adjacent perpetual right was transferred to him; he was also voivode in 1564. what one can know of dykcjonarz Jan Mączyński, whose son Mikołaj was assigned to him that year, where he was named Voivode of Trotsky and finally Voivode of Vilnius and Chancellor of Lithuania, who both honored him after the death of Nicholas the Black, cousin; and also the great hetman of Lithuania, after Grzegorz Chodkiewicz, the Starost of Oszmiana, the governor of Livonia, the prince of SR Imperia by Charles V. Most of this Nicholas was famous for military expeditions, King Augustus, the great army, armed Gwilhelm Fürsztenberg, the master of the Livonian Teutonic Order, who camped in Permwolem in 1557. Frightened by the fire of this province, frightened by the bravery of the brave warrior Nicholas, he asked the emperor's ambassadors for peace; It was with this fear that the terrible Tatar baskets fled for Volhynia, fled more than once from his saber: and in 1561 Moscow was annexed from Livonia to Lithuania, even when the Vitebsk province invaded again and destroyed everything near Dambrowna with fire when it learned of his actions . Three years later, in 1564, when Grzegorz Chodkiewicz had more than four thousand of his own to fight, Piotr Szujski struck Moscow, armed on the Uła, with thirty thousand people on his head, and Taurus Castle, although well [P. 50] Bear, took it by storm. Varsavicius in Paneg. Stephani. During the reign of King Stefan in the Moscow War, with the big club, hetman, at Połock and the great Luke, he was an inseparable companion of all triumphs of this king, at Sokol he was so arrested for Sheremet with the troops of Rossia that he was the besieged could not provide any help. In 1580 Jezierzynski Castle took unity by chord, but he just wanted to give himself to the name of this great hetman. Bielski 772 and 776. In 1588 he got caught up in the novelties of Geneva in the service of this homeland and his tombstone in Starowol. in Monum says of him: Privati ​​boni negligentior, publici studiosis simus. According to Kojał, his wife. The book, according to Geneal. Katarzyna Tomicka, apparently the daughter of Stanisława, the voivode of Kalisz, from whom she had sons: Mikołaj and Krzysztof. Of these                         

Mikołaj, the prince of Birże and Dubinki, the voivode of Nowogrodzki, the starost of Mozyr and Merecki, and before that first the hunting lord, then the Lithuanian chamberlain. Uncle. In 1581 he gave him Book V of his Lithuanian chronicles, from which it emerges that he had already sat in the Senate with his brother Krzysztof during his father's lifetime; How much he loved his homeland is proven by his expedition to Moscow near the great Luki, where he exposed himself personally to the enemy with incomparable courage. Sachinus historian. Society. Part. 5th lib. 2. num. 35. argues that after the death of Stefan Batory the King, when some people in the Sejm elections demanded that this gentleman's files be deleted by the Republic of Poland and, specifically with regard to the establishment of our Polotsky College, from this coronation , he withstood such unusual attacks most, this Mikołaj, what should be even stranger about him, that his father "was far removed from the Catholic faith. He was sworn in for life, first with Aleksandra, Princess Wiśniowiecka, I think Wołyńska voivode, Jerzy's remaining widow, Prince Czartoryski, but with her sterilis and then with Zofia Chlebowiczowska it should be the daughter of the Podlachian voivod: Paproc.o Wappen. fol. 661.Of this one, two daughters remained: one Katarzyna, one Vote Naruszewicz, two eligible Piotr Gorajski, Starost von Uszpolski, it was a lifelong friendship; second Zofia, the first from Jerzy Chlebowicz, Starost Żmudzki, after him Krzyszto f Mondwid Dorohostajski, the great Marshal Tewski, married, and son Jerzy. It is reprinted in Hubner's tabulum. General. 1327. Radziwiłł, but I found a dozen obvious flaws in it.             

Jerzy, the prince of Birże and Dubinki, the castellan of Trotsky, [p. 51] Son of Mikołaj, the voivode of Nowogrodzki, a hundred hussars, as many as infantry, he held against the Swedes at Kokenhauz. Historian. decenni belli Livonia. He was marshal at the Lithuanian tribunal, in 1599, according to Starowol, he went into eternity in 1613. in monum. He stood behind Zofia Zborowska, the castellan of Gniezno, the hetman of the Kronhof, who renewed her vows with Abraham Sieniuta after his death. Acta Terrestr. Calis. in 4610 they remember Jerzy, the castellan of Trotsky, his wife Zofia Czarnkowska, the daughter of Adam Sendziwoj, the voivode of Łęczyca and the general of Wielkopolska: Jerzy sterilis died.         

Krzysztof, Prince of Birże and Dubinki, Voivode of Vilnius, Grand Hetman of Lithuania, Starost of Solecki, Urzędowski, Boryszowski, Kokenhauzki, second son of Mikołaj, Voivode of Vilnius and Hetman, brother of Mikołaj Nowogrodzki. He was initially a Lithuanian cupbearer and field hetman in Lithuania, but soon settled in the castle of Trakai, as can be seen from Book III. The Chronicles of Stryjkowski, royal mercy gave him a smaller seal for all these former favorites, and his own father gave him a large seal, which he however, after Krzysztof's death, placed on the seat of the Vilnius Voivodeship and with a large Lithuanian club. He entered the marriage union four times, the first time with Anna Sobkowna, the Starosta of Warsaw, of whom Mikołaj and Barbara died young: the second time with Katarzyna, Princess Ostrogska, Konstantyna, the Kiev voivod, son Janusz, about the below: the third time with Katarzyna Tęczyńska, Stanisław, Voivode of Cracow, daughter, the remaining widow of Jerzy, Duke of Słucki, with her son Krzysztof and daughter Elżbieta, with Leon Sapieha, the Voivode of Vilnius and the Grand Hetman of Lithuania, affiliated to the Church of St. Casimir in Vilnius, non-profit: Annuae Societat. 1608. Died in 1610. For the fourth time with Elżbieta, Princess Ostrogska, the sister of Katarzyna, the second wife of the same Krzysztof, but childless with her, it was Jan Kiszek's widow, Starost Żmudzki. Fern. Garden. fol. 207. The rite of honors and full merits at home ended in 1603 its days. Bucholcer Chronol. if he is called Heros inlytus, and he probably wrote it without flattery: for from his youth, having trained his hand on Moscow's necks in Sokol and Uswatha, he deserved that his father had a friend with a smaller mace: from whom he was sent with the army to Livonia, in many places the Moscow army clashed happily, but strangely among the blind, where three cavalry, four thousand defeated them, Kierepecz took the castle by storm among them, [p. 52] and destroyed provincial governors and rifles captured during this campaign, he brought his father to Vilnius. For Stefan Król, who caressed Moscow, Koziam, Sitno, Krasne and other smaller fortresses, after he had crushed all presidencies in them, he burned with fire. In Turowla, with what heart and with what bravery he attacked her, Biel writes. 1579, fol. 763 He did the same with the great lions, three thousand armed. The banner of the ego along with the other Kazanovsky, who attacked the Moscow trip, valiantly supported them. White. fol. 779. Then Krzysztof broke into the Moscow states, devastating them everywhere and along these countries as far as the Volga; The Tsar of Moscow, who resided there, looked at it, but although Krzysztof, who requested it, did not want to give the field anywhere, such as Radziwiłł, Rzów, Toropec and Starzyca, tanned, with a rich harvest in his homeland, the Prince of Moscow transformed So that he gave up the fear with his courage that immediately after Krzysztof's return, Father Possevin sent our Possevin to King Stefan in search of peace. White. fol. 783. Later he handed over his power to the Swedes, whom he had defeated so well at Eagle first by his Jan Sieciński regiment that they had to flee; But also here, after he had assembled a larger army in 1601. Karl, the son of the King of Sweden, conceived from a bad bed, invaded Livonia, or Krzysztof met his path with unequal strength: after fighting a battle with them, he laid the corpses of four thousand Swedes on the square the camp and the department he moved out of, Kokenhauz City. He forced himself to surrender, and after throwing the enemy away from there, took Wenda away. Cluver fol. 711. It was comforting. From his bachelor's heart to Polish majesties, he was always nice to Stefan Król, who was born in 1576 from Bielski fol. 726. Cons. fol. 293. and Zygmunt III. whom he helped in his beautiful people when he went to Rewel with his father Jan Karol to various conferences: And because he urgently needed this homeland, he borrowed a certain amount, for which he received the Starosty from Żyzmorskie, which it later received approved the constitution of 1616 on the Rzeczpospolita. fol. 44.                                 

Janusz, the prince of Birże and Dubinki, horses and then the Lithuanian cupbearer, the staroste. Boryszowski, Zyzmorski, Bystrzycki and Szywejski, the older son of Krzysztof, the voivode of Vilnius and the hetman of the Lithuanian v. which he exhibited from his coffin, in Kokenhauz he bravely fought the siege, but it was Myszkowski's crown marshal irritated [p. 53] It was the practice that in a certain turmoil in Cracow, under the initiated royal side, some of his people were confiscated, that the Dudziński starostium promised by the king was given for himself during his fatherly life, Chodkiewicz-hetman against the rebels became Zygmunt Król, where he and Marshal at the Lublin Congress reinforced their party, as well as some of them with his army, but after defeating them at Guzów he easily got the royal favor for himself, a few years later he was awarded the castellan of Vilnius, where he sat on the way to the Kronsejm until 1620, death found him in Prussia: he married Zofia Olelkowicz, Duchess of Słucka, a close relative of his, who lovingly bequeathed him sterile goods from Słuckie and Kopylskie , after her with Elżbieta Zofia, Princess Brandeburska (1613), daughter of Jan Jerzy Kurfirszt, whose son is leaving. This Janusz and his brother Krzysztof in the Indurskie lands were given the Konstytucja inheritance in 1616. fol. 43.    

Bogusław, the prince of Birże and Dubinki, the ensign and then the Lithuanian horse, signed the Pacta conventa of John Casimir the King with this title in 1648. and in other campaigns everywhere oppose enemies with great hearts; But he saw the much weird luck of John Casimir the King, an example for many other Polish and Lithuanian lords, and he also attracted the Swedish side in 1655. Tulden. lib. 5th story. when Słuck, Mir, Niasviž and Tykocin were imprisoned by the Swedes, Brześć Litewski was taken, with the Swedes near Warsaw under Jan Kazimierz Król, with Prostki with the Prussian army, with Wincenty Gosiewski and Michał Kazimierz Radziwiłł he attacked; but when he saw that God was again above all hopes on the side of John Casimir, the king, and he apologized to him; and he voluntarily released his wife from Barski County for the sake of this foreign country: for this the Republic of Poland declared him an equivalent in the constitution of 1661, to reward him from the first positions, and sometimes she gave him other goods. Constitute. fol. 5. In the following year he was a member of the Seym, where the constitution in fol. 10. He put his men's large computer on the royal side near Vilnius. Until the last of this line of princes left this world in Birże and Dubinki. Maria Anna, as the only daughter of Prince Janusz [p. 54] Radziwiłł, the voivode of Vilnius and hetman of the Lithuanian village, his brother and sister who had only married his daughter Ludwika Karolina to himself, who lived with Ludwik, the Duke of Brandeburg, with this Sterilis, with the Duke of Neibur , with whom only the daughter lived, Anna the princess of Neiburg, heiress in Słuck, Kopyl, Birże and Dubinki.             

Krzysztof, prince of Birże and Dubinki, second son of Krzysztof, voivode of Vilnius and hetman of Tęczyńska. Under Jan Karol Chodkiewicz, the great hetman of Lithuania, in whose camp he had brought his chivalrous men with considerable arithmetic power, he stood in his warlike work especially in 1609 on this memorable warrior, who regarded him as a fearless spirit and quick advice in sudden disciplines , and the effect of the camp people, most of all in Zygmunt III. The king worked around so he could be used as a friend with a smaller mace, which also happened. Under the Chocim expedition of both nations, Hetman Chodkiewicz, the Turks and the Tsar, their Ottomans, when he strikes triumphantly, Gustaw the King of Sweden, seeing that the kingdom was withdrawn from the army and instituted by the Turkish war, rushed with the Army to Livonia against the pacts and in everyone's opinion Riga is quicker for him. He surrendered, and soon he owned the whole province to prove that Krzysztof, after hastily collecting as many fighting men as he could, the Swedish army attacked with ramps in various places and luckily rebuked, but unable to become much more potent, he had to hold on to himself with a handful so that no help could come to him. (Old Willing. Orat. In funere Sigism. III. Says that this Christopher on the Nitawa hit them so well that they had to withdraw from Nitawa and flee to Sweden, could hardly find a way to the sea broken Seym, none was donated by them, Gustav allowed himself more by unexpectedly entering the Lithuanian border, he besieged the hereditary castle of this Krzysztof in 1625 for a considerable price, the Swede kidnapped Riga. Brachel lib. 5. Piasec. Hoc anno. Krzysztof, however, tormented the enemy with a thin handful of his men, the army destroyed with many ramps that he was not penetrated further to Lithuania Lib second Piasec.. e lubo [p 55] this home so deserves, with a large Lithuanian club that after the death of Chodkiewicz remains, an extraordinary custom that the common Polish Hetmen, the great progressive religious, died: Krzysztof, however, although so handicapped in royal respect, according to our Ni Thanks to the Swedes protecting Lithuania from further enemy incursions near Walmuza, the Seym thanked him for this, and all costs and damage incurred were declared to be rewarded. Cons. 1626. f.10 However, in order to avoid possible disagreements, this prudent gentleman was not interested in any guard rule until the death of King Sigismund, after which he was marshal when convening the election of King Władysław in 1632. He was strong in his hand , but also big in the council, which is why Potocki wrote about him in Centur. Mirrors. fol. 108. Sic arma tractavit, ut Bellonae armatam Palladem younger. Moderator of the Comitiorum si audisses, Julium Reducem orbi Polono Arbitreris. Smolensco obsidion Sebiniana, id est ultra centum millium virorum, liberando, sexdecim fere suorum millibus illum adhibuit Vladislaus IV. Tantorum triumphorum additamentum. Virum imperatoris artibus insignem ad senium usque aequabili passu comitata est fortuna, qui ut Bellatoris, ita et Pacatoris Litvani nomen meruit. Władysław IV. As soon as he settled on the Polish throne, he offered Krzysztof the Vilnius Castle, then the Vilnius Province with a large club, with which he made peace with Moscow in 1634 and wrote. On the one hand, after Moscow had calmed it down, Livonia turned with the army to the Swedes and Livonia, where fortunately he promised the beginnings of this expedition in many places, but a pact was made with the Swedes, nice for further victories, barred him the way, and soon, that is 1640. And in another eternity he went his way, the great protector and protector of the Geneva sect. From Anna Kiszczanka née Ciechanów, the voivode of Mścisławska, he gave his daughter with Jerzy Chlebowicz to the voivode of Vilnius and their son, the one who leaves.                   

Janusz, the prince of Birże and Dubinki, the Lithuanian chamberlain, then the Starost, Żmudzki and the field hetman, and finally the voivode of Vilnius and the great Lithuanian hetman, the marshal of the Lithuanian tribunal in 1648. In Smolensk with his father in battle it started out against Moscow: already a club in hand; In 1649 he showed how fearless his heart was on the necks of the Cossacks. Turow, Mozyru, Bobrójska and Rzeczyca, after eliminating all the rebels he found there, he struck down; near Łojow, after attacking Krzyczewski with forty thousand armed men, on [p. 56] he hit his head, he took his wounded himself: Pińsk received from his regiment Grzegorz Mirski, for which his efforts for his homeland were publicly thanked by the Republic of Warsaw at the Sejm of Warsaw, and some of his goods were given perpetual right by the Constitution is bestowed. With this he was encouraged in 1650 in Sosia, the heaven of Colonel Kozacki, with fifteen thousand rebels, and he released his life and the camp; they will continue to follow the lucky one, they will attract) to Kiev, but fearing the rebellious peasants, they fled the city in advance: the citizens of this city, having surrendered for the glory of his name, forced them to swear allegiance . After joining the Polish army when the battle broke out at Białocerkwia, Janusz broke the enemy's right wing with his insistence, and he drove him from the field into the camp, forcing him to make treaties: with his triumphant hand over them you made so much that they roamed Poland, but the Lithuanian provinces did not touch the borders. However, in 1654 a new storm came from Moscow on this kingdom, but Janusz welcomed them well to Szkłów when they took thirty thousand off the field in a bloody battle. His further practices in these booms are described in Apologia, which was printed to defend his fame; also Theatrum temporis Germanicum., Henrici Anshelmi de Ziegler, imprint Lipsiae f. 822. died in Tykocin 1655. intensisissimis artuum doloribus pres sus, says Potocki, castellan of Kamieniec, Centur. Virorum fol. 107. This born sister and daughter of Stefan, the voivode of Bracławski and a field writer by the name of Katarzyna, had this Janusz behind her when she left him in 1643 as a saint. Son Krzysztof, who went to the grave young: daughter Maria Anna, befriended Bogusław Radziwiłł, a Lithuanian horse, as mentioned above.