The Tempest
Abridged version of the original play
Main Characters
Alonso, King of Naples. He believes his son has
died and is overjoyed to later find him.
Alonso repents for the pain he caused Prospero in the
past.
Sebastian, Alonso's
brother.
He is easily led to plan Alonso’s murder.
Prospero, the right Duke
of Milan.
After his brother, Antonio, seized his title and property,
Prospero was exiled with his daughter and luckily landed on
an island in the
Mediterranean Sea.
Antonio, Prospero’s
Brother and Usurper.
He had plotted against Prospero years earlier and now wants to
convince Sebastian to murder his brother, the king of
Naples.
Miranda, Prospero’s
Daughter. Miranda Prospero's daughter.
She has been on the island with her father for 12 years —
since she was 3 years old.
Ferdinand, Son of the
King of Naples.
During the storm, he was separated from the rest of the king's
party, met Miranda, and fell in love with her.
Gonzalo, an honest old
Counsellor,who saves Prospero's and Miranda's lives when they are
exiled.
Ariel, an airy Spirit,
assists Prospero in seeking retribution over his enemies.
Caliban, Prospero’s
savage and deformed slave.
He is the offspring of the witch Sycorax and the devil.
Figure 1.
The main
characters of the tempest: Prospero and Miranda.
Plot summary (FCE)
While you read the plot
summary write the correct tense of the verbs in brackets.
Alonso, the king of
Naples, (is returning) from his daughter’s wedding in Tunis. He
(is accompanied) by his
son, Ferdinand, his brother, Sebastian, and Antonio, the Duke of
Milan. An old Milanese courtier, Gonzalo, (is) also on board. The
ship (is wrecked) in a storm and all the passengers and crew (are
thrown) into the furious sea.
Prospero, the former Duke of Milan, and his fifteen year-old
daughter, Miranda, (are
Watching) the shipwreck
from an island. He (tells) her, for the first time, how they
(reached) the island.
Twelve years before, when he (had been) Duke of Milan, his brother Antonio, (had
usurped) him, but with Gonzalo’s help he (had escaped) in a small boat with his baby
daughter, Miranda, and his library of books about
magic.
They (had landed) on an island in the Mediterranean Sea and
Prospero (had turned) the only inhabitant, Caliban, a deformed and
savage creature, into his slave, after Caliban (had attempted) at
Miranda’s virginity .
There (are) also spirits on the island. One of them, Ariel,
(had been imprisoned) in a tree trunk by Caliban’s mother, the
witch, Sycorax, who had then died.
Prospero (used) his magic abilities to free him and he (made)
the spirit swear to serve him.
The ship’s passengers (are cast) up on the island unharmed,
and even their clothes
are not wet or damaged.
Alonso (believes) his son to be dead but Ferdinand (has landed) on
another part of the island. He (encounters) Miranda and they (fall)
in love at first sight. He is the first man, apart from her father
and Caliban that she has ever seen. Prospero (puts)
Ferdinand to work manually, controlling all his movements with
magic. Ariel (pesters) Prospero for his freedom and Prospero
(promises) it once he has done some things for him, regarding the
newcomers.
Ariel (leads) the party towards Prospero’s cell. During this
journey Antonio and
Sebastian (plan) to kill
Alonso so that Sebastian can be king. Two other members of the party, Trinculo, the
court jester, and Stephano, a boisterous butler, are also wandering about on the
island. Caliban (recruits) them to help him overthrow
Prospero.
They all get drunk then set off for Prospero’s cell. Ariel
(reports) the plot to
Prospero.
Prospero (has released) Ferdinand and given his blessing to
the marriage of the two
young people. When the
three would-be usurpers arrive at his cell they are distracted by some
brightly coloured clothes that have been hung out for them, then
they (are chased) away by
a band of spirits who have taken on the form of dogs.
Ariel brings the party to the cell. Prospero (renounces) his
magic and (reveals)
himself. He (forgives) his
brother and prepares to return to Milan to resume his dukedom. Miranda and
Ferdinand are betrothed. Sailors arrive and announce that the
ship hasn’t been wrecked
after all, and is safely anchored off the island. Ariel is set free. There is a
final celebration of their reunion.
Read this summary plot and
choose the right tense of the given in brackets.