hat we shall eat tomorrow, I haven't the slightest
idea!" said Widow Wang to her eldest son, as he started out one
morning in search of work."Oh, the gods will provide. I'll find a few coppers
somewhere," replied the boy, trying to speak cheerfully, although
in his heart he also had not the slightest idea in which direction
to turn.The winter had been a hard one: extreme cold, deep snow, and
violent winds. The Wang house had suffered greatly. The roof had
fallen in, weighed down by heavy snow. Then a hurricane had blown a
wall over, and Ming-li, the son, up all night and exposed to a
bitter cold wind, had caught pneumonia. Long days of illness
followed, with the spending of extra money for medicine. All their
scant savings had soon melted away, and at the shop where Ming-li
had been employed his place was filled by another. When at last he
arose from his sick-bed he was too weak for hard labour and there
seemed to be no work in the neighbouring villages for him to do.
Night after night he came home, trying not to be discouraged, but
in his heart feeling the deep pangs of sorrow that come to the good
son who sees his mother suffering for want of food and
clothing."Bless his good heart!" said the poor widow after he had
gone. "No mother ever had a better boy. I hope he is right in
saying the gods will provide. It has been getting so much worse
these past few weeks that it seems now as if my stomach were as
empty as a rich man's brain. Why, even the rats have deserted our
cottage, and there's nothing left for poor Tabby, while old
Blackfoot is nearly dead from starvation."When the old woman referred to the sorrows of her pets, her
remarks were answered by a pitiful mewing and woebegone barking
from the corner where the two unfed creatures were curled up
together trying to keep warm.Just then there was a loud knocking at the gate. When the
widow Wang called out, "Come in!" she was surprised to see an old
bald-headed priest standing in the doorway. "Sorry, but we have
nothing," she went on, feeling sure the visitor had come in search
of food. "We have fed on scraps these two weeks—on scraps and
scrapings—and now we are living on the memories of what we used to
have when my son's father was living. Our cat was so fat she
couldn't climb to the roof. Now look at her. You can hardly see
her, she's so thin. No, I'm sorry we can't help you, friend priest,
but you see how it is.""I didn't come for alms," cried the clean-shaven one, looking
at her kindly, "but only to see what I could do to help you. The
gods have listened long to the prayers of your devoted son. They
honour him because he has not waited till you die to do sacrifice
for you. They have seen how faithfully he has served you ever since
his illness, and now, when he is worn out and unable to work, they
are resolved to reward him for his virtue. You likewise have been a
good mother and shall receive the gift I am now
bringing.""What do you mean?" faltered Mrs. Wang, hardly believing her
ears at hearing a priest speak of bestowing mercies. "Have you come
here to laugh at our misfortunes?""By no means. Here in my hand I hold a tiny golden beetle
which you will find has a magic power greater than any you ever
dreamed of. I will leave this precious thing with you, a present
from the god of filial conduct.""Yes, it will sell for a good sum," murmured the other,
looking closely at the trinket, "and will give us millet for
several days. Thanks, good priest, for your kindness.""But you must by no means sell this golden beetle, for it has
the power to fill your stomachs as long as you live."The widow stared in open-mouthed wonder at the priest's
surprising words."Yes, you must not doubt me, but listen carefully to what I
tell you. Whenever you wish food, you have only to place this
ornament in a kettle of boiling water, saying over and over again
the names of what you want to eat. In three minutes take off the
lid, and there will be your dinner, smoking hot, and cooked more
perfectly than any food you have ever eaten.""May I try it now?" she asked eagerly."As soon as I am gone."When the door was shut, the old woman hurriedly kindled a
fire, boiled some water, and then dropped in the golden beetle,
repeating these words again and again:"Dumplings, dumplings, come to me,I am thin as thin can be.Dumplings, dumplings, smoking hot,Dumplings, dumplings, fill the pot."Would those three minutes never pass? Could the priest have
told the truth? Her old head was nearly wild with excitement as
clouds of steam rose from the kettle. Off came the lid! She could
wait no longer. Wonder of wonders! There before her unbelieving
eyes was a pot, full to the brim of pork dumplings, dancing up and
down in the bubbling water, the best, the most delicious dumplings
she had ever tasted. She ate and ate till there was no room left in
her greedy stomach, and then she feasted the cat and the dog until
they were ready to burst."Good fortune has come at last," whispered Blackfoot, the
dog, to Whitehead, the cat, as they lay down to sun themselves
outside. "I fear I couldn't have held out another week without
running away to look for food. I don't know just what's happened,
but there's no use questioning the gods."Mrs. Wang fairly danced for joy at the thought of her son's
return and of how she would feast him."Poor boy, how surprised he will be at our fortune—and it's
all on account of his goodness to his old mother."When Ming-li came, with a dark cloud overhanging his brow,
the widow saw plainly that disappointment was written
there."Come, come, lad!" she cried cheerily, "clear up your face
and smile, for the gods have been good to us and I shall soon show
you how richly your devotion has been rewarded." So saying, she
dropped the golden beetle into the boiling water and stirred up the
fire.Thinking his mother had gone stark mad for want of food,
Ming-li stared solemnly at her. Anything was preferable to this
misery. Should he sell his last outer garment for a few pennies and
buy millet for her? Blackfoot licked his hand comfortingly, as if
to say, "Cheer up, master, fortune has turned in our favour."
Whitehead leaped upon a bench, purring like a sawmill.Ming-li did not have long to wait. Almost in the twinkling of
an eye he heard his mother crying out,"Sit down at the table, son, and eat these dumplings while
they are smoking hot."Could he have heard correctly? Did his ears deceive him? No,
there on the table was a huge platter full of the delicious pork
dumplings he liked better than anything else in all the world,
except, of course, his mother."Eat and ask no questions," counselled the Widow Wang. "When
you are satisfied I will tell you everything."Wise advice! Very soon the young man's chopsticks were
twinkling like a little star in the verses. He ate long and
happily, while his good mother watched him, her heart overflowing
with joy at seeing him at last able to satisfy his hunger. But
still the old woman could hardly wait for him to finish, she was so
anxious to tell him her wonderful secret."Here, son!" she cried at last, as he began to pause between
mouthfuls, "look at my treasure!" And she held out to him the
golden beetle."First tell me what good fairy of a rich man has been filling
our hands with silver?""That's just what I am trying to tell you," she laughed, "for
there was a fairy here this afternoon sure enough, only he was
dressed like a bald priest. That golden beetle is all he gave me,
but with it comes a secret worth thousands of cash to
us."The youth fingered the trinket idly, still doubting his
senses, and waiting impatiently for the secret of his delicious
dinner. "But, mother, what has this brass bauble to do with the
dumplings, these wonderful pork dumplings, the finest I ever
ate?""Baubles indeed! Brass! Fie, fie, my boy! You little know
what you are saying. Only listen and you shall hear a tale that
will open your eyes."She then told him what had happened, and ended by setting all
of the left-over dumplings upon the floor for Blackfoot and
Whitehead, a thing her son had never seen her do before, for they
had been miserably poor and had had to save every scrap for the
next meal.Now began a long period of perfect happiness. Mother, son,
dog and cat—all enjoyed themselves to their hearts' content. All
manner of new foods such as they had never tasted were called forth
from the pot by the wonderful little beetle. Bird-nest soup,
shark's fins, and a hundred other delicacies were theirs for the
asking, and soon Ming-li regained all his strength, but, I fear, at
the same time grew somewhat lazy, for it was no longer necessary
for him to work. As for the two animals, they became fat and sleek
and their hair grew long and glossy.
'HERE SON!' SHE CRIED, 'HAVE A LOOK AT MY TREASURE!'
But alas! according to a Chinese proverb, pride invites
sorrow. The little family became so proud of their good fortune
that they began to ask friends and relatives to dinner that they
might show off their good meals. One day a Mr. and Mrs. Chu came
from a distant village. They were much astonished at seeing the
high style in which the Wangs lived. They had expected a beggar's
meal, but went away with full stomachs."It's the best stuff I ever ate," said Mr. Chu, as they
entered their own tumble-down house."Yes, and I know where it came from," exclaimed his wife. "I
saw Widow Wang take a little gold ornament out of the pot and hide
it in a cupboard. It must be some sort of charm, for I heard her
mumbling to herself about pork and dumplings just as she was
stirring up the fire.""A charm, eh? Why is it that other people have all the luck?
It looks as if we were doomed forever to be poor.""Why not borrow Mrs. Wang's charm for a few days until we can
pick up a little flesh to keep our bones from clattering? Turn
about's fair play. Of course, we'll return it sooner or
later.""Doubtless they keep very close watch over it. When would you
find them away from home, now that they don't have to work any
more? As their house only contains one room, and that no bigger
than ours, it would be difficult to borrow this golden trinket. It
is harder, for more reasons than one, to steal from a beggar than
from a king.""Luck is surely with us," cried Mrs. Chu, clapping her hands.
"They are going this very day to the Temple fair. I overheard Mrs.
Wang tell her son that he must not forget he was to take her about
the middle of the afternoon. I will slip back then and borrow the
little charm from the box in which she hid it.""Aren't you afraid of Blackfoot?""Pooh! he's so fat he can do nothing but roll. If the widow
comes back suddenly, I'll tell her I came to look for my big
hair-pin, that I lost it while I was at dinner.""All right, go ahead, only of course we must remember we're
borrowing the thing, not stealing it, for the Wangs have always
been good friends to us, and then, too, we have just dined with
them."So skilfully did this crafty woman carry out her plans that
within an hour she was back in her own house, gleefully showing the
priest's charm to her husband. Not a soul had seen her enter the
Wang house. The dog had made no noise, and the cat had only blinked
her surprise at seeing a stranger and had gone to sleep again on
the floor.Great was the clamour and weeping when, on returning from the
fair in expectation of a hot supper, the widow found her treasure
missing. It was long before she could grasp the truth. She went
back to the little box in the cupboard ten times before she could
believe it was empty, and the room looked as if a cyclone had
struck it, so long and carefully did the two unfortunates hunt for
the lost beetle.Then came days of hunger which were all the harder to bear
since the recent period of good food and plenty. Oh, if they had
only not got used to such dainties! How hard it was to go back to
scraps and scrapings!But if the widow and her son were sad over the loss of the
good meals, the two pets were even more so. They were reduced to
beggary and had to go forth daily upon the streets in search of
stray bones and refuse that decent dogs and cats turned up their
noses at.One day, after this period of starvation had been going on
for some time, Whitehead began suddenly to frisk about in great
excitement."Whatever is the matter with you?" growled Blackfoot. "Are
you mad from hunger, or have you caught another flea?""I was just thinking over our affairs, and now I know the
cause of all our trouble.""Do you indeed?" sneered Blackfoot."Yes, I do indeed, and you'd better think twice before you
mock me, for I hold your future in my paw, as you will very soon
see.""Well, you needn't get angry about nothing. What wonderful
discovery have you made—that every rat has one tail?""First of all, are you willing to help me bring good fortune
back to our family?""Of course I am. Don't be silly," barked the dog, wagging his
tail joyfully at the thought of another good dinner. "Surely!
surely! I will do anything you like if it will bring Dame Fortune
back again.""All right. Here is the plan. There has been a thief in the
house who has stolen our mistress's golden beetle. You remember all
our big dinners that came from the pot? Well, every day I saw our
mistress take a little golden beetle out of the black box and put
it into the pot. One day she held it up before me, saying, 'Look,
puss, there is the cause of all our happiness. Don't you wish it
was yours?' Then she laughed and put it back into the box that
stays in the cupboard.""Is that true?" questioned Blackfoot. "Why didn't you say
something about it before?""You remember the day Mr. and Mrs. Chu were here, and how
Mrs. Chu returned in the afternoon after master and mistress had
gone to the fair? I saw her, out of the tail of my eye, go to that
very black box and take out the golden beetle. I thought it
curious, but never dreamed she was a thief. Alas! I was wrong! She
took the beetle, and if I am not mistaken, she and her husband are
now enjoying the feasts that belong to us.""Let's claw them," growled Blackfoot, gnashing his
teeth."That would do no good," counselled the other, "for they
would be sure to come out best in the end. We want the beetle
back—that's the main thing. We'll leave revenge to human beings; it
is none of our business.""What do you suggest?" said Blackfoot. "I am with you through
thick and thin.""Let's go to the Chu house and make off with the
beetle.""Alas, that I am not a cat!" moaned Blackfoot. "If we go
there I couldn't get inside, for robbers always keep their gates
well locked. If I were like you I could scale the wall. It is the
first time in all my life I ever envied a cat.""We will go together," continued Whitehead. "I will ride on
your back when we are fording the river, and you can protect me
from strange animals. When we get to the Chu house, I will climb
over the wall and manage the rest of the business myself. Only you
must wait outside to help me to get home with the
prize."No sooner arranged than done. The companions set out that
very night on their adventure. They crossed the river as the cat
had suggested, and Blackfoot really enjoyed the swim, for, as he
said, it took him back to his puppyhood, while the cat did not get
a single drop of water on her face. It was midnight when they
reached the Chu house."Just wait till I return," purred Whitehead in Blackfoot's
ear.With a mighty spring she reached the top of the mud wall, and
then jumped down to the inside court. While she was resting in the
shadow, trying to decide just how to go about her work, a slight
rustling attracted her attention, and pop! one giant spring, one
stretch-out of the claws, and she had caught a rat that had just
come out of his hole for a drink and a midnight walk.Now, Whitehead was so hungry that she would have made short
work of this tempting prey if the rat had not opened its mouth and,
to her amazement, begun to talk in good cat dialect."Pray, good puss, not so fast with your sharp teeth! Kindly
be careful with your claws! Don't you know it is the custom now to
put prisoners on their honour? I will promise not to run
away.""Pooh! what honour has a rat?""Most of us haven't much, I grant you, but my family was
brought up under the roof of Confucius, and there we picked up so
many crumbs of wisdom that we are exceptions to the rule. If you
will spare me, I will obey you for life, in fact, will be your
humble slave." Then, with a quick jerk, freeing itself, "See, I am
loose now, but honour holds me as if I were tied, and so I make no
further attempt to get away.""Much good it would do you," purred Whitehead, her fur
crackling noisily, and her mouth watering for a taste of rat steak.
"However, I am quite willing to put you to the test. First, answer
a few polite questions and I will see if you're a truthful fellow.
What kind of food is your master eating now, that you should be so
round and plump when I am thin and scrawny?""Oh, we have been in luck lately, I can tell you. Master and
mistress feed on the fat of the land, and of course we hangers-on
get the crumbs.""But this is a poor tumble-down house. How can they afford
such eating?""That is a great secret, but as I am in honour bound to tell
you, here goes. My mistress has just obtained in some manner or
other, a fairy's charm——""She stole it from our place," hissed the cat, "I will claw
her eyes out if I get the chance. Why, we've been fairly starving
for want of that beetle. She stole it from us just after she had
been an invited guest! What do you think of that for honour, Sir
Rat? Were your mistress's ancestors followers of the
sage?""Oh, oh, oh! Why, that explains everything!" wailed the rat.
"I have often wondered how they got the golden beetle, and yet of
course I dared not ask any questions.""No, certainly not! But hark you, friend rat—you get that
golden trinket back for me, and I will set you free at once of all
obligations. Do you know where she hides it?""Yes, in a crevice where the wall is broken. I will bring it
to you in a jiffy, but how shall we exist when our charm is gone?
There will be a season of scanty food, I fear; beggars' fare for
all of us.""Live on the memory of your good deed," purred the cat. "It
is splendid, you know, to be an honest beggar. Now scoot! I trust
you completely, since your people lived in the home of Confucius. I
will wait here for your return. Ah!" laughed Whitehead to herself,
"luck seems to be coming our way again!"Five minutes later the rat appeared, bearing the trinket in
its mouth. It passed the beetle over to the cat, and then with a
whisk was off for ever. Its honour was safe, but it was afraid of
Whitehead. It had seen the gleam of desire in her green eyes, and
the cat might have broken her word if she had not been so anxious
to get back home where her mistress could command the wonderful
kettle once more to bring forth food.The two adventurers reached the river just as the sun was
rising above the eastern hills."Be careful," cautioned Blackfoot, as the cat leaped upon his
back for her ride across the stream, "be careful not to forget the
treasure. In short, remember that even though you are a female, it
is necessary to keep your mouth closed till we reach the other
side.""Thanks, but I don't think I need your advice," replied
Whitehead, picking up the beetle and leaping on to the dog's
back.But alas! just as they were nearing the farther shore, the
excited cat forgot her wisdom for a moment. A fish suddenly leaped
out of the water directly under her nose. It was too great a
temptation. Snap! went her jaws in a vain effort to land the scaly
treasure, and the golden beetle sank to the bottom of the
river."There!" said the dog angrily, "what did I tell you? Now all
our trouble has been in vain—all on account of your
stupidity."For a time there was a bitter dispute, and the companions
called each other some very bad names—such as turtle and rabbit.
Just as they were starting away from the river, disappointed and
discouraged, a friendly frog who had by chance heard their
conversation offered to fetch the treasure from the bottom of the
stream. No sooner said than done, and after thanking this
accommodating animal profusely, they turned homeward once
more.When they reached the cottage the door was shut, and, bark as
he would, Blackfoot could not persuade his master to open it. There
was the sound of loud wailing inside."Mistress is broken-hearted," whispered the cat, "I will go
to her and make her happy."So saying, she sprang lightly through a hole in the paper
window, which, alas! was too small and too far from the ground for
the faithful dog to enter.A sad sight greeted the gaze of Whitehead. The son was lying
on the bed unconscious, almost dead for want of food, while his
mother, in despair, was rocking backwards and forwards wringing her
wrinkled hands and crying at the top of her voice for some one to
come and save them."Here I am, mistress," cried Whitehead, "and here is the
treasure you are weeping for. I have rescued it and brought it back
to you."The widow, wild with joy at sight of the beetle, seized the
cat in her scrawny arms and hugged the pet tightly to her
bosom."Breakfast, son, breakfast! Wake up from your swoon! Fortune
has come again. We are saved from starvation!"Soon a steaming hot meal was ready, and you may well imagine
how the old woman and her son, heaping praises upon Whitehead,
filled the beast's platter with good things, but never a word did
they say of the faithful dog, who remained outside sniffing the
fragrant odours and waiting in sad wonder, for all this time the
artful cat had said nothing of Blackfoot's part in the rescue of
the golden beetle.At last, when breakfast was over, slipping away from the
others, Whitehead jumped out through the hole in the
window."Oh, my dear Blackfoot," she began laughingly, "you should
have been inside to see what a feast they gave me! Mistress was so
delighted at my bringing back her treasure that she could not give
me enough to eat, nor say enough kind things about me. Too bad, old
fellow, that you are hungry. You'd better run out into the street
and hunt up a bone."Maddened by the shameful treachery of his companion, the
enraged dog sprang upon the cat and in a few seconds had shaken her
to death."So dies the one who forgets a friend and who loses honour,"
he cried sadly, as he stood over the body of his
companion.Rushing out into the street, he proclaimed the treachery of
Whitehead to the members of his tribe, at the same time advising
that all self-respecting dogs should from that time onwards make
war upon the feline race.And that is why the descendants of old Blackfoot, whether in
China or in the great countries of the West, have waged continual
war upon the children and grandchildren of Whitehead, for a
thousand generations of dogs have fought them and hated them with a
great and lasting hatred.
he mighty Yung-lo sat on the great throne surrounded by
a hundred attendants. He was sad, for he could think of no
wonderful thing to do for his country. He flirted his silken fan
nervously and snapped his long finger-nails in the impatience of
despair."Woe is me!" he cried at last, his sorrow getting the better
of his usual calmness. "I have picked up the great capital and
moved it from the South to Peking and have built here a mighty
city. I have surrounded my city with a wall, even thicker and
greater than the famous wall of China. I have constructed in this
city scores of temples and palaces. I have had the wise men and
scholars compile a great book of wisdom, made up of 23,000 volumes,
the largest and most wonderful collection of learning ever gathered
together by the hands of men. I have built watch-towers, bridges,
and giant monuments, and now, alas! as I approach the end of my
days as ruler of the Middle Kingdom there is nothing more to be
done for my people. Better far that I should even now close my
tired eyes for ever and mount up on high to be the guest of the
dragon, than live on in idleness, giving to my children an example
of uselessness and sloth.""But, your Majesty," began one of Yung-lo's most faithful
courtiers, named Ming-lin, falling upon his knees and knocking his
head three times on the ground, "if you would only deign to listen
to your humble slave, I would dare to suggest a great gift for
which the many people of Peking, your children, would rise up and
bless you both now and in future generations.""Only tell me of such a gift and I will not only grant it to
the imperial city, but as a sign of thanksgiving to you for your
sage counsel I will bestow upon you the royal peacock
feather."