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With the paradigm shift to student-centered learning, thephysical teaching space is being examined The configuration ofclassrooms, the technology within them, and the behaviors theyencourage are frequently represented as a barrier to enactingstudent-centered teaching methods, because traditionally designedrooms typically lack flexibility in seating arrangement, areconfigured to privilege a speaker at the front of the room, andlack technology to facilitate student collaboration. But many colleges and universities are redesigning the spaces inwhich students learn, collapsing traditional lecture halls and labsto create new, hybrid spaces--large technology-enrichedstudios--with the flexibility to support active andcollaborative learning in larger class sizes. With this change, ourclassrooms are coming to embody the 21st-century pedagogy whichmany educators accept, and research and teaching practice arebeginning to help us to understand the educational implications ofthoughtfully engineered classrooms--in particular, that spaceand how we use it affects what, how, and how much studentslearn. This is the 137th volume of this Jossey-Bass higher educationseries. It offers a comprehensive range of ideas and techniques forimproving college teaching based on the experience of seasonedinstructors and the latest findings of educational andpsychological researchers.
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Seitenzahl: 208
Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2014
New Directions for Teaching and Learning
Catherine M. Wehlburg EDITOR-IN-CHIEF
Paul Baepler
D. Christopher Brooks
J. D. Walker
EDITORS
Number 137 • Spring 2014
Jossey-Bass
San Francisco
ACTIVE LEARNING SPACES Paul Baepler, D. Christopher Brooks, J. D. Walker (eds.) New Directions for Teaching and Learning, no. 137 Catherine M. Wehlburg, Editor‐in‐Chief
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Editors’ Notes
Literature Review
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter 1 : History and Evolution of Active Learning Spaces
Why Should Learning Spaces Change?
So Why Are Lecture Halls So Common?
Change Arrives Slowly
Future of Active Learning Classrooms
Chapter 2 : Using Qualitative Research to Assess Teaching and Learning in Technology-Infused TILE Classrooms
Introduction
Research Methods
The Need for a Better Environment for Student-Centered Learning Activities
Faculty Development for TILE Instructors
The Challenges Instructors Face in TILE Classrooms
Conclusion and Implications
References
Chapter 3 : Active Learning Classrooms and Educational Alliances: Changing Relationships to Improve Learning
Introduction
Data and Methods
Findings
Conclusion
Note
References
Chapter 4: Coffeehouse as Classroom: Examination of a New Style of Active Learning Environment
Why We Conducted the Study
Method
Key Findings
Faculty Development
Summary and Key Takeaways
References
Chapter 5 : Pedagogy Matters, Too: The Impact of Adapting Teaching Approaches to Formal Learning Environments on Student Learning
Introduction
Literature Review
Data
Analysis
Conclusion
Notes
References
Chapter 6: Strategies to Address Common Challenges When Teaching in an Active Learning Classroom
Differences between ALCs and Traditional Classrooms
Challenges Imposed by the Physical Layout of the Room
Challenges Imposed by Changes in Teaching Roles
Methods for Using Student Feedback to Address Challenges
References
Chapter 7 : Conducting an Introductory Biology Course in an Active Learning Classroom: A Case Study of an Experienced Faculty Member
Study Overview
Results
Discussion
References
Chapter 8 : TILE at Iowa: Adoption and Adaptation
Introduction
Laying the Groundwork
Departmental Buy-In
Shifting Perspectives and Remaining Questions
Notes
References
Chapter 9 : Active Learning Environments in Nursing Education: The Experience of the University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Nursing
Background
Faculty Teaching and Evaluation in the SCALE-UP Classrooms
Summary: Lessons Learned
References
Chapter 10 : Conclusion: Advancing Active Learning Spaces
Read and Lead
Keep Researching
Update Administrators
References
Advert
Index
Chapter 2
Table 2.1
Chapter 3
Table 3.1
Table 3.2
Table 3.3
Table 3.4
Chapter 4
Table 4.1
Table 4.2
Table 4.3
Chapter 5
Table 5.1
Table 5.2
Table 5.3
Chapter 6
Table 6.1
Chapter 9
Table 9.1
Editors’ Notes
Figure 1 One of the Early ALCs at the University of Minnesota
Figure 2 A More Recent ALC at the University of Minnesota, in the Science Teaching and Student Services Building
Chapter 1
Figure 1.1 SCALE-UP Classroom at NCSU, Seating Ninety-Nine Students
Chapter 2
Figure 2.1 Picture of 81-Seat TILE Classroom
Chapter 4
Figure 4.1 Students Working at Their Tables on an Assignment
Figure 4.2 Student Team Consulting with Their Professor
Cover
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Since 1980, New Directions for Teaching and Learning (NDTL) has brought a unique blend of theory, research, and practice to leaders in postsecondary education. NDTL sourcebooks strive not only for solid substance but also for timeliness, compactness, and accessibility.
The series has four goals: to inform readers about current and future directions in teaching and learning in postsecondary education, to illuminate the context that shapes these new directions, to illustrate these new direction through examples from real settings, and to propose ways in which these new directions can be incorporated into still other settings.
This publication reflects the view that teaching deserves respect as a high form of scholarship. We believe that significant scholarship is conducted not only by researchers who report results of empirical investigations but also by practitioners who share disciplinary reflections about teaching. Contributors to NDTL approach questions of teaching and learning as seriously as they approach substantive questions in their own disciplines, and they deal not only with pedagogical issues but also with the intellectual and social context in which these issues arise. Authors deal on the one hand with theory and research and on the other with practice, and they translate from research and theory to practice and back again.
This volume of New Directions for Teaching and Learning explores the history, research, and the related teaching practices to active learning spaces. Active learning spaces are redesigned spaces in which students learn that are often hybrids of traditional classroom space that is enhanced with technology, new flexible arrangements, and even laboratory options. Traditionally designed rooms often do not provide the options that a more flexible space that is necessary as we look at twenty-first century pedagogies and technologies. As classroom space is redesigned, there are a myriad of educational implications for this new engineered space. This volume addresses these issues and provides examples of active learning spaces that allow for enhanced learning.
Catherine Wehlburg Editor-in-Chief
Over the last two decades, colleges and universities have devoted substantial resources to the construction and reconfiguration of learning spaces. This movement began in the 1990s with North Carolina State University's Student-Centered Activities for Large Enrollment Undergraduate Programs (SCALE-UP) project, which sought to reform the teaching of large introductory physics courses by reworking the layout and technology of the classrooms in which those courses were taught. The new learning spaces contained round tables for student seating, laptop connectivity, and easy access to lab equipment (Beichner et al. 2007).
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