Amazon Fargate Quick Start Guide - Deepak Vohra - E-Book

Amazon Fargate Quick Start Guide E-Book

Vohra Deepak

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Beschreibung

This book gets you started and gives you knowledge about AWS Fargate in order to successfully incorporate it in your ECS container application.




Key Features



  • Gives you a quick walk-through over the Amazon Elastic Container Services (ECS)


  • Provides an in depth knowledge of the components that Amazon Fargate has to offer.


  • Learn the practical aspects of Docker application development with a managed service





Book Description



Amazon Fargate is new launch type for the Amazon Elastic Container Service (ECS). ECS is an AWS service for Docker container orchestration. Docker is the de facto containerization framework and has revolutionized packaging and deployment of software. The introduction of Fargate has made the ECS platform serverless.







The book takes you through how Amazon Fargate runs ECS services composed of tasks and Docker containers and exposes the containers to the user. Fargate has simplified the ECS platform. We will learn how Fargate creates an Elastic Network Interface (ENI) for each task and how auto scaling can be enabled for ECS tasks.







You will also learn about using an IAM policy to download Docker images and send logs to CloudWatch.







Finally, by the end of this book, you will have learned about how to use ECS CLI to create an ECS cluster and deploy tasks with Docker Compose.




What you will learn



  • Running Docker containers with a managed service


  • Use Amazon ECS in Fargate launch mode


  • Configure CloudWatch Logging with Fargate


  • Use an IAM Role with Fargate


  • Understand how ECS CLI is used with Fargate


  • Learn how to use an Application Load Balancer with Fargate


  • Learn about Auto Scaling with Fargate



Who this book is for



This book is for Docker users and developers who want to learn about the Fargate platform. Typical job roles for which the book is suitable are DevOps Architect, Docker Engineer, and AWS Cloud Engineer. Prior knowledge of AWS and ECS is helpful but not mandatory.

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Amazon Fargate Quick Start Guide

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Learn how to use AWS Fargate to run containers with ease

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deepak Vohra

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BIRMINGHAM - MUMBAI

Amazon Fargate Quick Start Guide

Copyright © 2018 Packt Publishing

All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embedded in critical articles or reviews.

Every effort has been made in the preparation of this book to ensure the accuracy of the information presented. However, the information contained in this book is sold without warranty, either express or implied. Neither the author, nor Packt Publishing or its dealers and distributors, will be held liable for any damages caused or alleged to have been caused directly or indirectly by this book.

Packt Publishing has endeavored to provide trademark information about all of the companies and products mentioned in this book by the appropriate use of capitals. However, Packt Publishing cannot guarantee the accuracy of this information.

Commissioning Editor:Vijin BorichaAcquisition Editor: Noyonika DasContent Development Editor: Kirk DsouzaTechnical Editor: Jinesh TopiwalaCopy Editor: Safis EditingProject Coordinator: Hardik BhindeProofreader: Safis EditingIndexer: Priyanka DhadkeGraphics: Jason MonteiroProduction Coordinator: Arvindkumar Gupta

First published: July 2018

Production reference: 1200718

Published by Packt Publishing Ltd. Livery Place 35 Livery Street Birmingham B3 2PB, UK.

ISBN 978-1-78934-501-8

www.packtpub.com

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Contributors

About the author

Deepak Vohra is consultant and principle a member of the NuBean software company. He is a Sun Certified Java Programmer (SCJP) and Sun Certified Web Component Developer (SCWCD) and has worked in the fields of XML, Java programming, and J2EE for over 10 years. He is the coauthor of the Apress book Pro XML Development with Java Technology. Deepak is the author of several Packt Publishing books, including Processing XML documents with Oracle JDeveloper 11g and Java EE Developmentwith Eclipse. Deepak is also a Docker Mentor and has published four other Docker-related books.

 

 

About the reviewer

Andrey Zhmaylik is a polyglot systems architect working in Ziftsolutions for Oxford, UK. He has more than 10 years of software development experience with various technology stacks and across different roles in the industry, from software development engineering to leading development teams.

 

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Title Page

Copyright and Credits

Amazon Fargate Quick Start Guide

Packt Upsell

Why subscribe?

PacktPub.com

Contributors

About the author

About the reviewer

Packt is searching for authors like you

Preface

Who this book is for

What this book covers

To get the most out of this book

Download the example code files

Download the color images

Conventions used

Get in touch

Reviews

Getting Started with Amazon ECS and Amazon Fargate

What Amazon Fargate is

Benefits of Fargate

 Amazon ECS objects

Compute resources in Amazon ECS Fargate

What is new in the Amazon Fargate launch type mode?

Summary

Networking

Creating an ECS cluster and service

Configuring a Container definition

Configuring a Task definition

Configuring a service

Configuring and creating a cluster

Running additional tasks

Accessing the service

Deleting a cluster

Summary

Using CloudWatch Logs

Overview of CloudWatch Logs and aws log driver

Creating an ECS service for MySQL database

Configuring a Container definition

Configuring logging

Configuring a Task definition

Configuring a service

Configuring a cluster

Creating an ECS service

Exploring Task logs

Exploring CloudWatch Logs

Exploring CloudWatch metrics

Summary

Using Auto Scaling

Creating an ECS service for a Hello world application

Types of auto scaling

Target tracking scaling policies

Step scaling policies

Configuring an auto scaling policy

Defining the range of tasks

Adding an auto scaling policy

Adding a step scaling policy

Creating a CloudWatch alarm

Configuring a scaling action

Demonstrating the use of auto scaling

Exploring CloudWatch metrics and Logs

Updating auto scaling policy 

Summary

Using IAM

Creating an IAM user

Adding a custom policy for Elastic Load Balancing

Logging in as the IAM user

Summary

Using an Application Load Balancer

Creating an application load balancer

Creating a task definition

Creating a service

Configuring an application load balancer

Invoking the Hello World application

Stopping tasks and deleting a load balancer

Summary

Using Amazon ECS CLI

Setting up the environment

Installing ECS CLI

Installing AWS Tools for Windows PowerShell

Configuring ECS CLI

Setting up a CLI profile

Setting up prerequisites for Fargate

Registering the task execution policy

Creating an ECS cluster

Creating a security group

Granting security group Ingress

Creating a compose file

Configuring ECS specific parameters

Deploying the compose file to the cluster

Listing the running containers on the cluster

Listing the container logs

Scaling the tasks on the cluster

Accessing the WordPress service

Deleting the service and the cluster

Summary

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Preface

At AWS re:Invent 2017, a new launch type for containers called Fargate was announced. This book is about Amazon Fargate, the new launch type for the Amazon Elastic Container Service (ECS) for Docker containers.

Docker is the de factostandard containerization framework that has revolutionized packaging and deployment of software. Amazon Fargate has made the ECS platform serverless; no EC2 instances to provision, run, or manage. Amazon Fargate runs ECS services on Docker containers and exposes the service tasks directly to the user. Fargate has much simplified the ECS platform by making it serverless.

Amazon Fargate provides the following benefits:

It's s

upported on AWS ECS, with support to be added on AWS EKS

It's f

ully integrated with the other AWS services, including IAM, CloudWatch Logs, and EC2 Load Balancing

Amazon Fargate is serverless and reduces management of ECS clusters; no EC2 instances to provision, create, or manage

ECS service tasks are directly exposed to user

An Elastic Network Interface is created for each task

There's support for the auto scaling of ECS tasks

An ECS CLI is provided to create ECS clusters and deploy tasks with Docker Compose

Instead of launching ECS clusters on EC2 instances, Amazon Fargate launches clusters on the Fargate platform.

Who this book is for

The primary audience is Docker users and developers. Also, if you occupy any of the following roles, you will find this book useful:

DevOps architect

Docker specialist

DevOps engineer (Docker)

What this book covers

Chapter 1, Getting Started with Amazon ECS and Amazon Fargate, is an introductory chapter in which we discuss the benefits of using the Fargate launch type, how compute resources are distributed and configured with Fargate launch type, the ECS objects in Fargate that are the same as for the EC2 launch type, and the new features in Fargate.

Chapter 2, Networking, introduces the Fargate launch type as used with an ECS cluster. We will create a cluster, including container, task, and service definitions, using a Hello World Docker image. Subsequently, we will invoke the Hello World application using the IPv4 Public IP of the Elastic Network Interface associated with a task. 

Chapter 3, Using CloudWatch Logs, discusses configuring an ECS container for logging. We demonstrated CloudWatch Logs using an ECS service for MySQL database. The only supported log driver for the Fargate launch type is the awslogs driver. 

Chapter 4, Using Auto Scaling, introduces ECS service auto scaling as used with the Fargate launch type. Configuring auto scaling involves setting a range (minimum and maximum) for a number of tasks, within which auto scaling is applied.

Chapter 5, Using IAM, discusses configuring an IAM user for ECS. The root user does not require any permissions configuration and has access to the ECS resources, ECS Console, ECS API, and all the required AWS services. If an IAM user is to be used with ECS, the required IAM policies must be added to the IAM user.

Chapter 6, Using an Application Load Balancer, discusses configuring an ECS service with the Fargate launch type with an application load balancer to balance the HTTP requests for a Hello World service. 

Chapter 7, Using Amazon ECS CLI , discusses using the ECS CLI to create a cluster of the Fargate launch type. Then, we will deploy a Docker Compose file on the cluster to run a task for a WordPress Docker image. 

 

To get the most out of this book

You should have prior knowledge of Docker, as the Fargate platform is a launch mode for Amazon ECS, a managed service for Docker containers. You should also have some prior knowledge of AWS and ECS. 

If you do not already have one, you will need to create an AWS account at https://aws.amazon.com/resources/create-account/.

Download the example code files

You can download the example code files for this book from your account at www.packtpub.com. If you purchased this book elsewhere, you can visit www.packtpub.com/support and register to have the files emailed directly to you.

You can download the code files by following these steps:

Log in or register at

www.packtpub.com

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Select the

SUPPORT

tab.

Click on

Code Downloads & Errata

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Enter the name of the book in the

Search

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