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Beschreibung

The gold-standard in veterinary histology textbooks, updated and revised, with new clinical correlations

In the newly revised seventh edition of Dellmann’s Textbook of Veterinary Histology, a team of distinguished veterinary professionals delivers a comprehensive update on the function of cells, tissues, and organs in domestic animal species. It effectively bridges the gap between anatomy and physiology and is filled with high-quality electron micrograph and color micrograph images.

The book is a comprehensive resource on animal tissue structure and function and contains a basic history of veterinary histology, including cytology and microscopic anatomy. A companion website — with approximately 800 high-resolution, color images — rounds out the offering, with new and updated illustrations.

Readers will also find:

  • New clinical correlations and clinical application sections in each chapter, making the book even more relevant to students of veterinary histology aspiring to a clinical career
  • Comprehensive explorations of cell, tissue, and organ structure and function, updated with the most current knowledge and research
  • Practical discussions of histology basics, organized by body region to emphasize comparative species information

Perfect for DVM students taking first-year veterinary histology, Dellmann’s Textbook of Veterinary Histology will also benefit students of veterinary nursing, graduate students, and veterinary researchers and professionals in practice seeking an authoritative reference on the subject.

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Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2025

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Table of Contents

Cover

Table of Contents

Title Page

Copyright Page

Dedication to

Contributors

Preface

About the Companion Website

1 Cytology

General Overview

Cell Membrane

Nucleus

Cytosol

Organelles

Cytoskeleton

Inclusions

Cell‐Surface Modifications

Cell Cycle, Cell Division, and Apoptosis

From Cells to Tissues

Clinical Correlations

Essentials

Suggested Readings

2 Epithelium

Introduction

Surface Epithelium

Glandular Epithelium and Glands

Clinical Correlations

Essentials

Suggested Readings

3 Connective and Supportive Tissues

Connective Tissue Cells

Connective Tissue Fibers

Ground Substance

Embryonic Connective Tissues

Adult Connective Tissues

Adult Supportive Tissues

Clinical Correlations

Essentials

Suggested Readings

4 Nervous Tissue

Neurons

Neuroglia

Peripheral Nervous Tissue

Central Nervous Tissue

Meninges, Blood Vessels, and Cerebrospinal Fluid

Clinical Correlations

Essentials

Suggested Readings

5 Muscle

Overview

Skeletal Muscle

Cardiac Muscle

Smooth Muscle

Clinical Correlations

Essentials

Suggested Readings

6 Blood and Bone Marrow

Blood

Composition and Function of Blood

Plasma

Cellular Elements

Bone Marrow

Hematopoiesis

Clinical Correlations

Essentials

Suggested Readings

7 Cardiovascular System

Blood Vessels

Heart

Lymph Vessels

Clinical Correlations

Essentials

Suggested Readings

8 Immune System

Cells of the Immune System

Organization of Cells to Form Lymphatic Tissues and Organs

Primary Lymphatic Organs

Secondary Lymphatic Tissues and Organs

Clinical Correlations

Essentials

Suggested Readings

9 Respiratory System

Nasal Cavity, Vomeronasal Organ, and Paranasal Sinuses

Nasopharynx

Larynx

Trachea and Extrapulmonary Bronchi

Lung

Avian Respiratory System

Clinical Correlations

Essentials

Suggested Readings

10 Digestive System

General Structure of Tubular Organs

Oral Cavity

Salivary Glands

Pharynx

Esophagus

Stomach

Species Differences

Ruminant Stomach

Small Intestine

Large Intestine

Liver

Gallbladder

Pancreas

Avian Digestive System

Clinical Correlations

Essentials

Suggested Readings

11 Urinary System

Kidney

Urinary Passages

Clinical Correlations

Essentials

Suggested Readings

12 Endocrine System

Hypothalamus–Hypophyseal System

Epiphysis Cerebri (Pineal Gland)

Thyroid Gland

Endocrine Tissues and Cells

Clinical Correlations

Essentials

Suggested Readings

13 Male Reproductive System

Testis

Epididymis

Ductus Deferens

Accessory Glands

Urethra

Penis

Prepuce

Clinical Correlations

Essentials

Suggested Readings

14 Female Reproductive System

Ovary

Uterine Tube

Uterus

Cervix

Vagina

Vestibule, Clitoris, and Vulva

The Estrous Cycle

Avian Female Reproductive System

Clinical Correlations

Essentials

Suggested Readings

15 Placentation

Introduction

Embryology

Classification

Nourishment of the Embryo

Placental Vascularity and Circulation

Specialized Cells of the Placenta

Changes During Placentation

Function–Structure Relationships

Species Differences

Clinical Correlations

Essentials

Suggested Readings

16 Integument

Epidermis

Melanocytes

Dermis

Hypodermis

Skin Appendages

Blood Vessels, Lymph Vessels, and Nerves

Special Structures of the Integument

Digital Organs and Horn

Avian Integument

Clinical Correlations

Essentials

Suggested Readings

17 Sensory Organs

The Eye

Fibrous Tunic

Vascular Tunic

Neuroepithelial Tunic—Retina

Refractive Media

Accessory Organs

Species Variations

The Ear

External Ear

Middle Ear

Internal Ear

Vestibular Apparatus

Auditory Apparatus

Clinical Correlations

Essentials

Suggested Readings

Index

End User License Agreement

List of Tables

Chapter 2

Table 2‐1 Characteristics of Epithelium

Table 2‐2 Classifications of Glands

Chapter 6

Table 6‐1 Circulating blood volume of animals

Chapter 10

Table 10‐1 Characteristics of the Esophagus

Chapter 11

Table 11‐1 Names of the Renal Tubule Segments with Corresponding Nomina His...

Chapter 12

Table 12‐1 Relationship of Hypothalamic Releasing Hormones, Hormones Releas...

Chapter 15

Table 15‐1 Implantation and Gestation in Domestic Animals

Chapter 16

Table 16‐1 Functions of the Skin

List of Illustrations

Chapter 1

Figure 1‐1 Schematic drawing of the general organization of an epithelial ce...

Figure 1‐2 Electron micrograph of the plasma membrane (arrowhead) (×415,000)...

Figure 1‐3 Schematic drawing of the organization of the cell membrane.

Figure 1‐4

A.

Electron micrograph of a part of the nucleus (N) and cytoplasm...

Figure 1‐5 Electron micrograph of a lymphocyte (left) with more electron‐den...

Figure 1‐6 Sex chromatin (Barr body, arrow) is visible in the nucleus of a n...

Figure 1‐7 Bovine chromosome pair 7 is identified by their intense (white) f...

Figure 1‐8

A.

A sensory neuron from a mammal dorsal root ganglion as observe...

Figure 1‐9

A.

Electron micrograph showing a portion of a pancreatic zymogen ...

Figure 1‐10 Electron micrograph of an adrenal cortical cell containing abund...

Figure 1‐11 Electron micrograph of the Golgi complex (Go) and surrounding cy...

Figure 1‐12 Schematic drawing illustrating transport of vesicles in the cell...

Figure 1‐13 Electron micrograph depicting a portion of a pancreatic islet β ...

Figure 1‐14 Transcytotic vesicles (arrowheads) form at the cell membrane and...

Figure 1‐15 Lipofuscin granules, shown as yellowish‐brown pigments, are obse...

Figure 1‐16 Electron micrograph showing mitochondria with cristae (arrows) i...

Figure 1‐17

A.

Immunohistochemical staining for tubulin in cultured mammary ...

Figure 1‐18 Diagram of the structure of a cilium. Nine doublet microtubules ...

Figure 1‐19

A.

Epithelial cells in culture are stained with phalloidin conju...

Figure 1‐20

A.

Immunocytochemistry staining shows that thymic epithelial cel...

Figure 1‐21

A.

Microvilli in small intestine absorptive epithelial cells are...

Figure 1‐22

A.

Prophase.

B.

Metaphase.

C.

Anaphase.

D.

Telophase in fetal or...

Figure 1‐23

A.

Metaphase chromosomes from a boar.

B.

Metaphase chromosomes f...

Figure 1‐24 Electron micrograph of a normal thymocyte (upper left) and a thy...

Figure 1‐25 Diagrams of intercellular junctions: tight junction, zonula adhe...

Figure 1‐26 Maculae adherens between two neurohypophysial glial cells. Note ...

Chapter 2

Figure 2‐1 Structural organization of the animal body.

Figure 2‐2 Classification of the various forms of epithelial tissue.

Figure 2‐3 Schematic drawings illustrating the major types of surface epithe...

Figure 2‐4

A.

Squamous epithelial cells spread on a glass slide. Note the ir...

Figure 2‐5 Simple cuboidal epithelium, collecting duct, kidney.

Figure 2‐6 Simple columnar epithelium, duodenum, pig. Hematoxylin and eosin ...

Figure 2‐7 Pseudostratified columnar epithelium with cilia and goblet cells ...

Figure 2‐8 The cells of urothelium (transitional epithelium) increase in siz...

Figure 2‐9

A.

Nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium. The upper cell ...

Figure 2‐10 Stratified cuboidal epithelium, duct of carpal gland (pig). H&E ...

Figure 2‐11 Stratified columnar epithelium, penile urethra (horse). H&E (×62...

Figure 2‐12 Schematic drawings illustrating the types of exocrine glands.

A.

Figure 2‐13 Simple straight tubular gland follows a straight, unbranched cou...

Figure 2‐14 Simple coiled tubular gland. Ceruminous gland, ear canal. Masson...

Figure 2‐15 The duct system of a simple branched tubular gland branches repe...

Figure 2‐16 Simple acinar gland. Sebaceous gland, ear. Masson's plus elastin...

Figure 2‐17 Types of secretory units.

A.

Acini, characterized by a small lum...

Figure 2‐18 Schematic composite drawing and photomicrographs of the duct sys...

Figure 2‐19 Secretory units illustrating the various modes of release of the...

Chapter 3

Figure 3‐1 Mesenchyme (rat embryo). Note the stellate mesenchymal cells in a...

Figure 3‐2

A.

Fibroblasts (arrows) have larger, more euchromatic nuclei than...

Figure 3‐3

A.

Reticular CT in medullary sinus of a lymph node (pig). Arrows ...

Figure 3‐4 White adipose tissue in the hypodermis of pig skin. H&E (×400)....

Figure 3‐5 The cells of brown adipose tissue contain multiple lipid vacuoles...

Figure 3‐6 Mast cells scattered between pale blue CT fibers and cells. The m...

Figure 3‐7 A rat mast cell featuring prominent granules. Electron micrograph...

Figure 3‐8 Macrophages (arrows) are large, ovoid, or spherical cells. They a...

Figure 3‐9 Macrophage containing abundant pinocytotic vacuoles (arrows) and ...

Figure 3‐10 Multinucleated giant cell, lymph node (sheep). Crossman’s trichr...

Figure 3‐11 Plasma cells (arrows) are spherical or ovoid‐shaped and have an ...

Figure 3‐12 Part of a plasma cell with abundant rough endoplasmic reticulum ...

Figure 3‐13 CT of the iris of the eye with pigment‐containing cells. Eye, do...

Figure 3‐14 Collagen polypeptide chains are synthesized within the cell and ...

Figure 3‐15 Electron micrograph of collagen fibrils with characteristic cros...

Figure 3‐16 Left: Elastic fibers (arrow) within elastic cartilage of ear pin...

Figure 3‐17 Electron micrograph of an elastic lamina between collagen fibril...

Figure 3‐18 The matrix of cartilage contains aggrecans, which are composed o...

Figure 3‐19 Stellate fibroblasts form the matrix of mucous CT. The matrix co...

Figure 3‐20

A.

Loose CT adjacent to an artery (skin, pig) (box), liver (dog)...

Figure 3‐21 Immature hyaline cartilage (dog). The fibrous layer (FP) and cel...

Figure 3‐22

A.

Mature hyaline cartilage (larynx, rat). The fibrous perichond...

Figure 3‐23 Elastic cartilage, epiglottis (dog).

A.

A perichondrium (P) cove...

Figure 3‐24 Fibrocartilage at ligament insertion on bone (dog). The lacunae ...

Figure 3‐25 Trabecular bone of endochondral osteogenesis has osteoblasts (ob...

Figure 3‐26 Multinucleated osteoclasts (oc) resorb bone on the surface of tr...

Figure 3‐27 The structural unit of compact bone is the cylindrical osteon. I...

Figure 3‐28 Osteon of ground bone surrounded by a light cement line (arrow)....

Figure 3‐29 The stages of endochondral ossification of a long bone.

A.

A hya...

Figure 3‐30 Decalcified bone (cat). Bone (A) with periosteum (B) attached by...

Figure 3‐31 Metaphyseal blood vessels make a sharp bend in the zone of resor...

Figure 3‐32 Intramembranous bone development. Bone (B) develops directly fro...

Figure 3‐33 Endochondral bone formation. The primary center of ossification ...

Figure 3‐34 During endochondral bone development, cartilage canals containin...

Figure 3‐35 Canine growth plate. Chondrocytes in the reserve zone (Re) are s...

Figure 3‐36 Chondrocytes of the reserve zone (Re) are scattered and spherica...

Figure 3‐37 Hypertrophic chondrocytes (at arrow tips) degenerate within the ...

Figure 3‐38 Osteoblasts (arrows) form bone on basophilic staining cartilage ...

Figure 3‐39 During growth, modeling occurs as new bone is added on the outer...

Figure 3‐40 The remodeling unit of cortical bone is composed of a cutting co...

Figure 3‐41 Vertebral column, longitudinal section (puppy). The central nucl...

Figure 3‐42 Articular cartilage covers the opposing bony surfaces of a synov...

Figure 3‐43 Articular cartilage zones: superficial (S), middle (M), and deep...

Figure 3‐44

A.

Synovial membrane (SM) lines the joint capsule of synovial jo...

Chapter 4

Figure 4‐1 Schematic illustration of a typical (multipolar) neuron, showing ...

Figure 4‐2 The cell body of a multipolar neuron at the lower left (n) appear...

Figure 4‐3 Schematic illustration and transmission electron photomicrographs...

Figure 4‐4 A pyramidal neuron from the cerebral cortex is shown using Golgi ...

FIGURE 4‐5 Schematic illustrations of various types of CNS synapses.

1.

Axos...

Figure 4‐6 Schematic illustration of a bipolar neuron (left), a unipolar neu...

Figure 4‐7 Central nervous system (CNS) gliocytes are drawn as they appeared...

Figure 4‐8 Ependymal cells (simple columnar epithelium) line the central can...

Figure 4‐9 Canine spinal ganglion. Unipolar neuron cell bodies (N) are surro...

Figure 4‐10 Canine autonomic ganglion. The cell bodies (N) of postganglionic...

Figure 4‐11 Drawing of the ultrastructure of a peripheral nerve neurolemnocy...

Figure 4‐12 Ultrastructural drawing of a transected myelinated nerve fiber f...

Figure 4‐13

Left panel:

Transverse section through myelinated fibers of a ca...

Figure 4‐14 Schematic illustration of the developmental relationships betwee...

Figure 4‐15 Light micrograph of a longitudinal section of a canine periphera...

Figure 4‐16 Schematic illustration of nodal and paranodal regions of myelina...

Figure 4‐17 Illustration of an oligodendrocyte providing myelin internodes t...

Figure 4‐18 Diagram of peripheral nerve constituents: five fascicles surroun...

Figure 4‐19 Motor end plates synapsing on skeletal muscle fibers.

Left:

Draw...

Figure 4‐20 Ultrastructural drawing of one nerve ending (NE) of a branched m...

Figure 4‐21 Schematic drawings of five receptors at various magnifications. ...

Figure 4‐22 Schematic drawing of a muscle spindle and adjacent extrafusal mu...

Figure 4‐23 Transverse section through the cerebrum of a canine brain; dark ...

Figure 4‐24 Schematic illustration of the six layers (I to VI) of cerebral c...

Figure 4‐25 Transverse section through a canine hindbrain. The cerebellum (a...

Figure 4‐26 Two light micrographs at different magnification of cerebellar c...

Figure 4‐27 Schematic diagram of the cerebellar cortex. The three layers of ...

Figure 4‐28 Transverse section through a canine spinal cord at the midthorac...

Figure 4‐29 Schematic illustration of meningeal relationships at the dorsal ...

Figure 4‐30 Schematic illustration showing cranial meninges and the perivasc...

Figure 4‐31 Inflammation presents microscopically as an influx of inflammato...

Chapter 5

Figure 5‐1 The myofibrils of skeletal muscle are comprised of myofilaments. ...

Figure 5‐2 Connective tissue (CT) is stained red, and fibers are gold. Indiv...

Figure 5‐3 The cross‐striations of skeletal muscle fibers are clearly visibl...

Figure 5‐4 Cross‐section of skeletal muscle fiber or myofiber. The cytoplasm...

Figure 5‐5 Light micrograph

(A)

and electron micrograph

(B)

of longitudinall...

Figure 5‐6 Electron micrograph of a longitudinal section through a skeletal ...

Figure 5‐7 Axon (a) of a motor neuron ending at a motor end plate (m) on a s...

Figure 5‐8 Schematic representation of a thin myofilament [actin (a), tropon...

Figure 5‐9 Cross‐section of gluteal muscle from a Quarter Horse and a Thorou...

Figure 5‐10 Cardiac muscle cells are long, branching fibers with distinct st...

Figure 5‐11 Cardiac muscle cross‐section. Note the centrally located nuclei ...

Figure 5‐12 The T tubules of cardiac muscle are located at the Z line. Smoot...

Figure 5‐13 Electron micrograph of a longitudinal section of cardiac muscle....

Figure 5‐14 Electron micrograph of an intercalated disk from cardiac muscle....

Figure 5‐15

A.

Cardiac impulse conduction fibers (one is outlined by arrows)...

Figure 5‐16 Smooth muscle fibers are long, spindle‐shaped cells

(A)

with a c...

Figure 5‐17 The smooth muscle cell has a centrally located nucleus surrounde...

Figure 5‐18 Electron micrograph of a cross‐sectioned smooth muscle cell. The...

Figure 5‐19

Myositis

.

A.

The production of abnormal antibodies attacks the m...

Chapter 6

Figure 6‐1 Blood before and after sedimentation. The volume of packed erythr...

Figure 6‐2 Scanning electron micrograph of erythrocytes from a clinically no...

Figure 6‐3 Two neutrophils (n) and one monocyte (m) are surrounded by erythr...

Figure 6‐4 Heterophil and erythrocytes, avian blood. Avian erythrocytes (e) ...

Figure 6‐5 Electron micrograph of a mature neutrophil from canine bone marro...

Figure 6‐6 Eosinophil, bovine. Eosinophils (e) have red granules in their cy...

Figure 6‐7 Eosinophil, equine. The bright reddish granules in the equine eos...

Figure 6‐8 Electron micrograph of a canine eosinophil. The cell contains ple...

Figure 6‐9 Basophil and lymphocyte, ovine. Lymphocytes (l) have a round to s...

Figure 6‐10 Monocyte, canine blood. Note the large size of monocytes (m) by ...

Figure 6‐11 Monocyte and erythrocytes, avian. Avian monocytes (m) are simila...

Figure 6‐12 Electron micrograph of a canine monocyte. The cell contains many...

Figure 6‐13 Lymphocyte, canine. Lymphocytes (l) vary considerably in size. C...

Figure 6‐14 Lymphocyte with granules and platelets, bovine. Although lymphoc...

Figure 6‐15 Electron micrograph of a canine lymphocyte. The cell has a moder...

Figure 6‐16 Platelets of cat. Platelets (p) vary in size, which is typical f...

Figure 6‐17 Thrombocyte, avian. Avian thrombocytes (t) retain their nuclei. ...

Figure 6‐18 Schematic drawing of the fine structure of a platelet.

Figure 6‐19 Bone marrow core biopsy of dog stained with hematoxylin and eosi...

Figure 6‐20 Schematic drawing of the microcirculation of the bone marrow. Th...

Figure 6‐21

A.

Schematic drawing of the bone marrow, showing the vascular (s...

Figure 6‐22 Bone marrow smears.

A.

Osteoblasts (arrows).

B.

A single multinu...

Figure 6‐23 Hematopoiesis and cytokines. The hematopoietic stem cell gives r...

Figure 6‐24 Granulocytic lineage (upper figure, left to right): myeloblast, ...

Figure 6‐25 Erythrocytic lineage (upper figure, left to right): rubriblast,...

Figure 6‐26 Megakaryocytic lineage: bone marrow smear showing a mature, gran...

Figure 6‐27 Bone marrow core biopsy from a dog with pancreatitis. Marrow cel...

Figure 6‐28 Bone marrow core biopsy from a dog with aplastic anemia. Marrow ...

Chapter 7

Figure 7‐1 Cross‐section of a muscular artery. The tunica interna (I) has a ...

Figure 7‐2 Cross‐section through part of a muscular artery

(A)

and its compa...

Figure 7‐3 Electron micrograph of a part of a porcine endothelial cell of th...

Figure 7‐4 Electron micrograph of a part of the wall of a muscular artery. T...

Figure 7‐5 Cross‐section through part of an elastic artery. Several small br...

Figure 7‐6 Longitudinal section through a bovine pododermal arteriole (A). N...

Figure 7‐7 Cross‐section through the cat carotid artery, an elastic artery a...

Figure 7‐8 Cross‐section through part of the wall of the equine thoracic aor...

Figure 7‐9 Scanning electron micrograph of a microcorrosion cast of a bovine...

Figure 7‐10 Cross‐sections through an arteriole (A) show a prominent interna...

Figure 7‐11 Drawing illustrating the fine‐structural characteristics of thre...

Figure 7‐12 Electron micrograph of a continuous (muscular) capillary (A). Ti...

Figure 7‐13 Electron micrograph of a continuous (neural) capillary. Tight ju...

Figure 7‐14 Electron micrograph of a fenestrated capillary in the lamina pro...

Figure 7‐15 Electron micrograph showing part of the walls of two glomerular ...

Figure 7‐16 Schematic drawing of the microvasculature. Capillaries arise fro...

Figure 7‐17 A cross‐section through a small vein in the dermis of palm skin ...

Figure 7‐18 Cross‐section through a segment of the ovine vena cava. The thin...

Figure 7‐19 Ovine carotid body. Groups of glomus cells are invested by flatt...

Figure 7‐20 Horizontal section through a portion of the bovine heart wall. T...

Figure 7‐21 Sagittal section through the heart of a rat at low magnification...

Figure 7‐22 Sagittal section through a cat intestinal villus, showing the ce...

Figure 7‐23 Electron micrograph of a lymph capillary. The lymph capillary la...

Figure 7‐24 Lymph vessels of the bovine dermis cut longitudinally. The lymph...

Figure 7‐25

A.

Mitral valve, H&E.

B.

Masson's trichrome stain highlights mus...

Chapter 8

Figure 8‐1 Lymph node (fetal lamb at 140 days of gestation). The primary lym...

Figure 8‐2 Lymph node (goat). Secondary lymphatic nodule with germinal cente...

Figure 8‐3 Thymus (cat). The thymic lobules (L) consist of a light medulla (...

Figure 8‐4 Schematic drawing of a portion of a thymic lobule. The lobule con...

Figure 8‐5 Thymus (lamb). The dark cortex (C) is clearly distinguishable fro...

Figure 8‐6 Thymic corpuscle, thymus (cat). Notice the arrangement of the cel...

Figure 8‐7 Ileal Peyer's patch.

A.

Goat kid. The submucosa contains many clo...

Figure 8‐8 Cloacal bursa (chicken). The modified epithelium (between arrows)...

Figure 8‐9 Schematic drawing of a lymph node. The direction of lymph flow is...

Figure 8‐10 Lymph node (goat). The dark cortex (C) with lymphatic nodules (n...

Figure 8‐11 Lymph node, perfused (cow). Beneath the CT capsule (C) is the su...

Figure 8‐12 Lymph node, medulla (goat). Flattened lymphatic endothelial cell...

Figure 8‐13 Lymph node, perfused (cow). High endothelium in postcapillary ve...

Figure 8‐14 Reticular fiber network of lymphatic tissues. Gomori's silver im...

Figure 8‐15 Lymph node (pig).

A.

Afferent lymphatic vessels (v) enter the no...

Figure 8‐16

A.

Spleen (sheep). An artery of the white pulp (a) is ensheathed...

Figure 8‐17 Spleen (sheep). Electron micrograph of a venule with erythrocyte...

Figure 8‐18 Schematic drawing of the splenic parenchyma with emphasis on the...

Figure 8‐19 Schematic drawing of the marginal zone and an ellipsoid. Blood v...

Figure 8‐20 Palatine tonsil.

A.

Dog. The lymphatic tissue is embedded in a f...

Figure 8‐21

A.

Jejunal aggregated lymphatic nodules (lamb). A large, saclike...

Figure 8‐22 Schematic drawing of a portion of the small intestine showing ag...

Figure 8‐23 Hemal node (lamb).

A.

A wide subcapsular sinus (s) filled with b...

Figure 8‐24

A.

Lymph node (cow). Follicular hyperplasia. The lymph node appe...

Chapter 9

Figure 9‐1 Stratified squamous epithelium in the cutaneous region of the can...

Figure 9‐2 Stratified cuboidal epithelium in the transitional zone of the ca...

Figure 9‐3 Ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium with goblet cells l...

Figure 9‐4 Scanning electron micrograph of respiratory epithelium (ciliated ...

Figure 9‐5 Drawing of the fine‐structural characteristics of respiratory epi...

Figure 9‐6 Scanning electron micrograph of a section of the respiratory muco...

Figure 9‐7 Nasal gland acini (A) occupy the CT between the veins of the cave...

Figure 9‐8 Mucosa of the canine olfactory region. Nuclei of neurosensory cel...

Figure 9‐9 Schematic drawing of the olfactory epithelium. Sustentacular cell...

Figure 9‐10

A.

Canine vomeronasal gland (G) and duct (D) (×25).

B.

The later...

Figure 9‐11 Two striated ducts (A), an intercalated duct (B), and acinar cel...

Figure 9‐12 Horizontal section through a feline larynx. Ventricular ligament...

Figure 9‐13 Section through the caudal portion of a rat vocal fold. Mixed gl...

Figure 9‐14 Comparison of a schematic drawing of the organization of the tra...

Figure 9‐15 Schematic drawing of a cross‐section of the trachea and detailed...

Figure 9‐16 Cross‐section of a bronchiole. The bronchiolar epithelium is sim...

Figure 9‐17 Schematic illustration of the gas exchange area originating from...

Figure 9‐18 Light microscopic and scanning electron microscopic appearance o...

Figure 9‐19 Light microscopic and scanning electron microscopic appearance o...

Figure 9‐20 Schematic illustration of parts of three adjacent alveoli, as ou...

Figure 9‐21 Scanning electron micrograph of a portion of an alveolus in the ...

Figure 9‐22 Electron micrograph of a type II (granular) alveolar epithelial ...

Figure 9‐23 Electron micrograph of an alveolar macrophage projecting through...

Figure 9‐24 The avian syrinx is located at the junction between the trachea ...

Figure 9‐25 Tertiary bronchus (parabronchus) of a chicken lung. An atrium (B...

Figure 9‐26 Lung, Bronchiole (calf).

Chapter 10

Figure 10‐1 Schematic drawing of cross‐sections through various portions of ...

Figure 10‐2 Lip (sheep). Transitional junction (arrow) of keratinized strati...

Figure 10‐3 Cheek (large ruminant). Caudally oriented conical buccal papilla...

Figure 10‐4 Hard palate mucosa (large ruminant). Propria‐submucosa (A), kera...

Figure 10‐5 Dental pad (sheep). Propria‐submucosa (A) with papillae interdig...

Figure 10‐6 Tongue (horse). Filiform papillae are keratinized threads extend...

Figure 10‐7 Tongue (cat). Three filiform papillae of cat, each with a caudal...

Figure 10‐8 Tongue (dog). Filiform papillae of dog with two (A and B) or mor...

Figure 10‐9 Tongue (goat). Two fungiform papillae (A and B) with taste buds ...

Figure 10‐10 Tongue (mammal). A vallate papilla (A) with a surrounding sulcu...

Figure 10‐11 Tongue (rabbit). Foliate papillae (F) with prominent taste buds...

Figure 10‐12 Lyssa (dog). The lyssa has a dense irregular CT capsule (A) enc...

Figure 10‐13 Schematic drawing of a longitudinal section through a brachydon...

Figure 10‐14 Schematic drawing of a longitudinal section through a hypsodont...

Figure 10‐15 Ground section of a human tooth. The junction of enamel (A) and...

Figure 10‐16 Ground section of a human tooth. Lamellae of acellular cementum...

Figure 10‐17 Ground section of a human tooth. Dentin–cementum junction. Dent...

Figure 10‐18 Stages in the development of the tooth. The dental lamina degen...

Figure 10‐19 Developing tooth (pig). Oral ectoderm (A), dental lamina (B), o...

Figure 10‐20 Developing permanent tooth (cat). Ameloblasts (A), enamel (B), ...

Figure 10‐21 The boxed region from Figure 10‐20 is enlarged and relabeled to...

Figure 10‐22 Parotid salivary gland (horse). Serous acini (A), intercalated ...

Figure 10‐23 Mandibular salivary gland (horse). Mucous acinus (A) with perip...

Figure 10‐24 Sublingual salivary gland (dog). Mucous acini (A) with serous d...

Figure 10‐25 Zygomatic salivary gland (dog). Mucous acini (A) and mucous tub...

Figure 10‐26 Esophagus, midcervical region (dog). Nonkeratinized stratified ...

Figure 10‐27 Esophagus–stomach junction (cat). Epithelium of esophagus (A), ...

Figure 10‐28 Proper gastric (fundic) gland region of the stomach mucosa in d...

Figure 10‐29 Schematic drawing illustrating the regions of the gastric tunic...

Figure 10‐30 Proper gastric gland region of tunica mucosa, stomach (dog). 1....

Figure 10‐31 Proper gastric gland region of tunica mucosa, stomach (cat). St...

Figure 10‐32 Cardiac gland region of tunica mucosa, stomach (dog). Shallow g...

Figure 10‐33 Pyloric gland region of tunica mucosa, stomach (dog). Deep gast...

Figure 10‐34 Junction of nonglandular and glandular horse stomach (margo pli...

Figure 10‐35 Rumen (goat). Papillae (A), propria‐submucosa (B), tunica muscu...

Figure 10‐36 Changes in ruminal papillae caused by age and diet (same steer)...

Figure 10‐37 Tip of ruminal papilla (goat). Keratinized stratified squamous ...

Figure 10‐38 Drawing from an electron micrograph of ruminal epithelium. Stra...

Figure 10‐39 Surface view of the reticulum mucosa. Primary crests (A) deline...

Figure 10‐40 Reticulum (goat). Cross‐section through a primary crest with co...

Figure 10‐41 Omasum (sheep). Portion of the wall including laminae of differ...

Figure 10‐42 Omasum (sheep). Portion of a large lamina containing omasal pap...

Figure 10‐43 Oblique section of the duodenum (dog). Circular folds (plicae c...

Figure 10‐44 Duodenum (dog). 1. Area near pylorus with submucosal glands. 2....

Figure 10‐45 Scanning electron micrograph of intestinal villi, ileum (calf)....

Figure 10‐46 Villi and intestinal glands of the small intestine (dog). Finge...

Figure 10‐47 Transmission electron micrograph of jejunum surface epithelium ...

Figure 10‐48 Mucosal glands, small intestine (horse). Acidophilic granular c...

Figure 10‐49 Mucosal glands, small intestine (cat). Lumen of an intestinal m...

Figure 10‐50 Ileum (cat). Tunica mucosa (A), submucosa (B), tunica musculari...

Figure 10‐51 Cecum (pig). Tunica mucosa (A), submucosa (B), lymphatic nodule...

Figure 10‐52 Colon (dog). Tunica mucosa with intestinal glands (A) containin...

Figure 10‐53 Rectum and anal canal (dog). Rectum (A), anal canal (B), skin (...

Figure 10‐54 Liver (pig). Liver lobules (A), portal areas (B), central vein ...

Figure 10‐55 Liver (horse). Lobule (A) with central vein (B) is not separate...

Figure 10‐56 Drawing of an electron micrograph of a hepatocyte and adjacent ...

Figure 10‐57 Liver (pig). Sinusoids (A), central vein (B), and liver laminae...

Figure 10‐58 Liver laminae and sinusoids (horse). The hepatic cells are arra...

Figure 10‐59 Phagocytic activity of Kupffer cells in liver (rat). The Kupffe...

Figure 10‐60 Schematic drawing of the functional units of the liver in relat...

Figure 10‐61 Gallbladder (dog). Mucosal plicae (A), cross‐sections of a muco...

Figure 10‐62 Gallbladder (large ruminant). Simple columnar epithelium (A), p...

Figure 10‐63 Lobulation of pancreas (dog). The lobules are divided by the in...

Figure 10‐64 Pancreatic islet surrounded by pancreatic acini (dog). Glucagon...

Figure 10‐65 Pancreas (dog). Pancreatic acini (A), intercalated duct (B), an...

Figure 10‐66 Pancreas (cat). An onion‐shaped Pacinian corpuscle (arrow) in t...

Figure 10‐67 Esophagus (chicken). Nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithel...

Figure 10‐68 Crop (chicken). Thick nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithe...

Figure 10‐69 Proventriculus, glandular stomach (chicken). Lumen (A), papilla...

Figure 10‐70 Ventriculus, gizzard, or muscular stomach (chicken). Lumen (A),...

Figure 10‐71 Cloacal bursa (chicken). Lumen (A) opens to the proctodeum, col...

Figure 10‐72 Equine liver with chronic hepatitis, showing severe fibrosis, l...

Chapter 11

Figure 11‐1 Schematic drawing of the gross structure and lobation pattern in...

Figure 11‐2 Dense irregular connective tissue (CT) forms the capsule (C) of ...

Figure 11‐3 The cortex of the kidney is composed of the cortical labyrinth (...

Figure 11‐4 Schematic drawing of the relationships between various segments ...

Figure 11‐5

A.

The macula densa (MD) of the juxtaglomerular apparatus is loc...

Figure 11‐6 Schematic drawing of the renal corpuscle and juxtaglomerular app...

Figure 11‐7 Transmission electron micrograph of the glomerular basement memb...

Figure 11‐8 Scanning electron micrograph of the glomerulus (rat) as seen fro...

Figure 11‐9 Scanning electron micrograph of podocytes (rat). The cell body (...

Figure 11‐10 Schematic drawing of the components of the filtration barrier o...

Figure 11‐11 Scanning electron micrograph of the parietal layer of the glome...

Figure 11‐12 Cortical labyrinth. The cortical labyrinth contains renal corpu...

Figure 11‐13 Proximal convoluted tubule (dog). The apical surface of the cel...

Figure 11‐14 Transmission electron micrograph of a proximal straight tubule ...

Figure 11‐15 Cortical labyrinth (cat). In cats, the proximal convoluted tubu...

Figure 11‐16 Medullary ray (dog). The three major components of the medullar...

Figure 11‐17 Proximal straight tubule to thin descending limb of Henle's loo...

Figure 11‐18 Inner stripe of outer medulla. The inner stripe of the outer me...

Figure 11‐19 Thin ascending limb to thick ascending limb of Henle's loop (ho...

Figure 11‐20 Distal convoluted tubule (dog). The cells of the distal convolu...

Figure 11‐21 The inner medulla contains merging medullary collecting ducts (...

Figure 11‐22 Collecting ducts. The epithelium of cortical and outer medullar...

Figure 11‐23 Schematic drawing of the vasculature of the kidney. Arterial bl...

Figure 11‐24 Vascular bundle in outer medulla (dog). The descending vasa rec...

Figure 11‐25 Transmission electron micrograph of a juxtaglomerular apparatus...

Figure 11‐26 Renal calyx. Urothelium lines the inner surface of the calyx. H...

Figure 11‐27 Renal pelvis (horse). Mucous glands (M) are found in the mucosa...

Figure 11‐28 The ureter conducts urine from the kidney to the urinary bladde...

Figure 11‐29

A

. Urothelium (transitional epithelium) lines the urinary bladd...

Figure 11‐30 Cavernous spaces (CS) of the propria‐submucosa of the urethra c...

Figure 11‐31 Chronic glomerulonephritis (Dog). Shown is a thickening of the ...

Chapter 12

Figure 12‐1

A.

Schematic drawing of the hypothalamo–adenohypophysial and the...

Figure 12‐2

A.

Midsagittal section of the pituitary gland of a puppy. Pars d...

Figure 12‐3 Schematic drawings of midsagittal sections of the hypophysis cer...

Figure 12‐4 Organelles typical of an adenohypophyseal cell: rough endoplasmi...

Figure 12‐5 Appearance of acidophils (A) and basophils (B) in an H&E‐stained...

Figure 12‐6

A.

Neurosecretory or Herring bodies in the neural lobe (arrows) ...

Figure 12‐7 Axons of neurosecretory neurons (A) adjacent to a basal lamina, ...

Figure 12‐8

A.

Bovine pineal gland.

B.

Pinealocytes and neuropil.

C.

Corpora...

Figure 12‐9

A.

Thyroid follicles filled with colloid, surrounded by a simple...

Figure 12‐10 Schematic drawing of the biosynthesis of thyroglobulin in one c...

Figure 12‐11 Thyroid parenchyma, dog. Follicular epithelial cells (FE) line ...

Figure 12‐12 Canine adrenal gland.

A.

Cross section of gland showing the med...

Figure 12‐13 In the bovine adrenal cortex (

A

), the outermost zone is formed ...

Figure 12‐14 Adrenal gland of mouse.

A.

Cross‐section through the gland show...

Figure 12‐15 Canine pancreatic endocrine islet. An endocrine islet (central ...

Figure 12‐16 Renin‐secreting juxtaglomerular cells in the wall of the affere...

Figure 12‐17 Follicular cells (F) of a tertiary follicle, ovary. The theca i...

Figure 12‐18

Feline hyperthyroidism

, a prevalent endocrine condition in olde...

Chapter 13

Figure 13‐1 Schematic drawing of bovine testis. Tunica albuginea (TA), sperm...

Figure 13‐2 Left: The testis is covered by a dense irregular connective tiss...

Figure 13‐3

A.

Intertubular region of the cat testis. The Leydig or intersti...

Figure 13‐4 Diagram showing the Sertoli cell interrelationships in the bull....

Figure 13‐5 Horse seminiferous tubule epithelium. Sertoli cells (S), spermat...

Figure 13‐6 Typical morphology of the various cells in the spermatogenic epi...

Figure 13‐7 Spermiogenesis (bull).

A.

Spherical spermatid, Golgi phase. 1. G...

Figure 13‐8 Schematic drawing of a spermatozoon. Left: Longitudinal section....

Figure 13‐9 The eight stages of the spermatogenic cycle (boar). B spermatogo...

Figure 13‐10 Convoluted seminiferous tubule (A), terminal segment (B) surrou...

Figure 13‐11

A.

The seminiferous tubules (ST) terminate as straight testicul...

Figure 13‐12 The spermatic cord contains the testicular vein, which coils to...

Figure 13‐13 Cat testis. Tunica albuginea (TA), mediastinum testis (MT) cont...

Figure 13‐14

A.

Between 8 and 25 ductules (DEF) form the ductuli efferentes....

Figure 13‐15 The ductus epididymis is lined by pseudostratified columnar epi...

Figure 13‐17 Ductus epididymis epithelium in the guinea pig H&E (×400).

Figure 13‐18 Sections through the wall of the feline ductus epididymis taken...

Figure 13‐19 Pseudostratified columnar epithelium (E) lines the ductus defer...

Figure 13‐20 Equine ductus deferens. High‐magnification view in the right pa...

Figure 13‐21 In the dog, ampullary glands (AG) are located beneath the epith...

Figure 13‐22 The epithelium of the vesicular gland is classified as pseudost...

Figure 13‐23 Vesicular gland of a stallion with true vesicles (V) containing...

Figure 13‐24 Canine prostate gland. Prostatic urethra (U) and septa (S). H&E...

Figure 13‐25 Ruminant prostatic epithelium. The cell (P) on the left side is...

Figure 13‐26 The prostate is a tubuloalveolar gland lined by simple cuboidal...

Figure 13‐27 The secretory units of the bulbourethral gland contain mucous‐p...

Figure 13‐28

A.

Bull penis. The urethra (U) is surrounded by the cavernous s...

Figure 13‐30 The cat penis is covered by a mucosa (M) consisting of keratini...

Figure 13‐31 Penile spines (s) in the cat arise from the keratinized squamou...

Figure 13‐32 Glans penis, pars longa (dog). Note the large cavernous spaces ...

Figure 13‐33 Skin with hair follicles (H) and sebaceous (S) and sweat (Sw) g...

Chapter 14

Figure 14‐1

A.

Ovary of a queen showing the development and regression of fo...

Figure 14‐2 Ovarian cortex from multiple species depicting interstitial endo...

Figure 14‐3 Ovarian cortex from a canine depicting multiple subepithelial su...

Figure 14‐4 Ovary of a queen showing numerous primordial follicles (a), whic...

Figure 14‐5 Two primary follicles (a) in the ovarian cortex of a queen. Belo...

Figure 14‐6 Ovary of a queen showing a secondary follicle (also referred to ...

Figure 14‐7 Ovary of a queen showing a secondary follicle. The follicle cont...

Figure 14‐8 Early tertiary follicle from a feline ovary, which contains an a...

Figure 14‐9 Growing tertiary follicle from a bovine ovary. The follicle cont...

Figure 14‐10 Preovulatory follicle from a feline ovary, showing the oocyte (...

Figure 14‐11 Equine preovulatory follicle. In large preovulatory follicles, ...

Figure 14‐12 A schematic drawing of the follicle shows the oocyte ready to d...

Figure 14‐13 Atretic tertiary follicle (queen). The antrum (a) begins to col...

Figure 14‐14

A.

Atretic tertiary follicle (mature bitch). The oocyte (a) and...

Figure 14‐15

A.

Canine ovary showing ovarian surface epithelium and adjacent...

Figure 14‐16

A.

Corpus luteum (bitch) in regression (corpus regressivum) (a)...

Figure 14‐17 Mature corpus luteum (alpaca) with distinct large (a) and small...

Figure 14‐18 Corpus albicans from a bovine ovary, showing a regressed struct...

Figure 14‐19

A.

Cross section of infundibulum (queen). This structure contai...

Figure 14‐20 Cross section of the ampulla (queen). Tunica serosa (a), longit...

Figure 14‐21 Cross section of the isthmus (rabbit). Tunica serosa (a), muscl...

Figure 14‐22

A.

Cross section of uterine body (bitch). Endometrium (a) with ...

Figure 14‐23 Cross section of the uterine horn (cow). Endometrium forms thre...

Figure 14‐24 Cervix uteri (goat).

A

. Section of a large primary mucosal‐subm...

Figure 14‐25 Canine vaginal mucosal epithelium. This photomicrograph depicts...

Figure 14‐26 The ovarian and uterine changes during the estrous cycle in the...

Figure 14‐27

A.

Cyclic cellular changes of the vaginal epithelium in the bit...

Figure 14‐28 Schematic drawing of the cyclic changes of the vaginal epitheli...

Figure 14‐29 Egg development in the laying domestic hen: structural changes ...

Figure 14‐30 Cystic endometrial hyperplasia (bitch). This cross section of u...

Figure 14‐31 Granulosa theca cell tumor (mare). Equine granulosa theca cell ...

Chapter 15

Figure 15‐1 Schematic diagram of the fetal membranes. The amnion encloses th...

Figure 15‐2 Schematic drawings of the chorionic sac to illustrate the macros...

Figure 15‐3 Schematic drawings of the tissue layers at the feto‐maternal int...

Figure 15‐4 Schematic drawing of the porcine placenta.

A.

The fetus is embed...

Figure 15‐5 Structure of areola in the porcine placenta.

A.

Hematoxylin and ...

Figure 15‐6 Structure of the feto‐maternal interface in the pig.

A.

Longitud...

Figure 15‐7 Schematic drawing of the camelid placenta.

A.

Overview of the ca...

Figure 15‐8 Structure of the camelid placenta.

A.

Low magnification image of...

Figure 15‐9 Schematic drawing of the equine placenta.

A.

Overview of the equ...

Figure 15‐10

A.

Schematic drawing of an equine conceptus. At the junction be...

Figure 15‐11 Structure of the horse placenta.

A.

H&E‐stained section showing...

Figure 15‐12 Schematic drawing of the ruminant placenta.

A.

Overview of rumi...

Figure 15‐13 Structure of the bovine placenta.

A.

Bovine placentome (Azan st...

Figure 15‐14 Structure of the ovine and caprine placenta.

A.

A caprine place...

Figure 15‐15 Schematic drawing of the carnivore (dog) placenta.

A.

The frond...

Figure 15‐16 Structure of the carnivore placenta.

A.

Dog placenta at low mag...

Figure 15‐17 Bovine placentome (H&E‐stained) postcalf expulsion. The cow lat...

Chapter 16

Figure 16‐1 Schematic drawing representing the structure of the integument f...

Figure 16‐2 Skin (cat).

A.

Thin skin with one to two viable epidermal cell l...

Figure 16‐3 Melanin granules (arrows) highly concentrated in the stratum bas...

Figure 16‐4 Schematic drawing of a tactile epithelioid cell–neurite complex ...

Figure 16‐5 Schematic of a Langerhans cell (L). Heavy black areas represent ...

Figure 16‐6 Transmission electron micrograph of pig skin. Area depicting the...

Figure 16‐7 Transmission electron micrograph of the stratum spinosum of pig ...

Figure 16‐8 Transmission electron micrograph of the upper stratum granulosum...

Figure 16‐9 Schematic of the basement membrane of skin depicting the precise...

Figure 16‐10 Pig skin from the abdomen. Epidermis (E), stratum corneum (C), ...

Figure 16‐11 Hypodermis with three large primary hair follicles (H) extendin...

Figure 16‐12 Schematic of a cross section of a hair follicle.

Figure 16‐13 Schematic of a longitudinal section of a hair follicle.

Figure 16‐14 Longitudinal section of a hair follicle (HF) showing an attache...

Figure 16‐15 Hair follicle triad (pig). Note the hair follicles (HF) occurri...

Figure 16‐16 Scanning electron micrograph of pig skin depicting hairs (H) oc...

Figure 16‐17 Compound hair follicle (dog). Primary hair follicle (HF), sebac...

Figure 16‐18 Hair follicle cluster (cat). Primary hair follicle (HF) surroun...

Figure 16‐19 Sinus hair follicle (cat). Outer layer of the dermal root sheat...

Figure 16‐20 Cross section of a sinus hair follicle (cat). Outer layer of th...

Figure 16‐21 Schematic of the three main stages of hair follicle growth and ...

Figure 16‐22 Multilobular sebaceous glands (G) of the labium (horse). H&E (×...

Figure 16‐23 Apocrine sweat gland from a dog, illustrating myoepithelial cel...

Figure 16‐24 Merocrine sweat glands (M) and ducts (D) from the planum nasola...

Figure 16‐25 Auricula of the ear (cow). Outer surface (O), inner surface (I)...

Figure 16‐26 Upper eyelid (dog). Anterior or skin surface (E). Numerous hair...

Figure 16‐27 Upper eyelid (dog). Posterior or conjunctival surface (C) with ...

Figure 16‐28 Tarsal gland in the upper eyelid (dog). Multilobular sebaceous ...

Figure 16‐29 Planum nasolabiale (cow). Note the thickened keratinized (K) st...

Figure 16‐30 Merocrine (mucous) glands (M) of the nasolabial region (cow). H...

Figure 16‐31 Anal sac and associated glands (cat). Duct (A) and lumen (B) of...

Figure 16‐32 Higher magnification of the anal sac (cat). Note the large apoc...

Figure 16‐33 Circumanal glands (dog). Cutaneous zone (A), hepatoid circumana...

Figure 16‐34 Supracaudal gland, tail region (cat). Thin epidermis (E), sebac...

Figure 16‐35 Nonlactating mammary gland (cow). Gland lobules with alveoli (A...

Figure 16‐36 Lactating mammary gland filled with colostrum (sheep). Alveolus...

Figure 16‐37 Equine foot (dorsolateral view). The wall of the hoof is compos...

Figure 16‐38 Wall of hoof (horse) from the area marked in Figure 16‐37. Stra...

Figure 16‐39 Stratum medium showing the cellular arrangement of tubular horn...

Figure 16‐40 Secondary laminae, hoof (horse). See area marked in Figure 16‐3...

Figure 16‐41 Stratum internum, hoof (sheep). Stratum medium (A), primary lam...

Figure 16‐42 Claw (dog). Proximal phalanx (A), middle phalanx (B), distal ph...

Figure 16‐43 Foot pad (cat). The keratinized epidermis (E) is smooth and the...

Figure 16‐44 Foot pad (dog). The keratinized epidermis (E) is rough in the d...

Figure 16‐45 Chestnut (horse). Epidermal papillae (E), stratum granulosum (G...

Figure 16‐46 Unfeathered chicken skin. Note the stratum basale (B), stratum ...

Figure 16‐47 Feathered chicken skin. Note two developing follicles (D) and a...

Figure 16‐48 Uropygial gland. Note the bilobed structure separated by CT (C)...

Figure 16‐49 Higher magnification of the uropygial gland in Figure 16‐48. No...

Figure 16‐50 Avian plantar skin. Note that the thickened keratinized region ...

Figure 16‐51 Haired skin of a dog with dermatophytosis due to

Microsporum ca

...

Chapter 17

Figure 17‐1 Schematic drawing of a sagittal section through the eye.

Figure 17‐2 Cornea.

A. Canine cornea

. Corneal epithelium (Epi), stroma (St),...

Figure 17‐3 Feline sclera.

A. Anterior

aspect of the sclera featuring a supe...

Figure 17‐4 Canine limbus. The corneoscleral junction, or limbus (boxed regi...

Figure 17‐5 Iris.

A. Feline iris

. The anterior border layer (AB) faces the a...

Figure 17‐6 Iris epithelia. The bilayered iris epithelium on the posterior a...

Figure 17‐7 Equine corpora nigra. The proliferation of iridial epithelia, or...

Figure 17‐8 Ciliary body.

A. Canine ciliary body

. The ciliary body (CB) lies...

Figure 17‐9 Ciliary epithelia. The bilayered ciliary epithelium covering the...

Figure 17‐10 Feline iridocorneal angle. The drainage or iridocorneal angle (...

Figure 17‐11 Schematic drawing of the retina and choroid. The neural retina ...

Figure 17‐12 Feline tapetum lucidum. Electron micrograph of the feline tapet...

Figure 17‐13 Feline choroid. The choroid (C) is located between the retina a...

Figure 17‐14 Canine tapetal retina. Layers of the retina include the interna...

Figure 17‐15 Schematic drawing of the lens. Lens fibers extend from the equa...

Figure 17‐16 Murine lens. The lens capsule (LC) covers the anterior lens epi...

Figure 17‐17 Scanning electron micrograph illustrating a posterior view of c...

Figure 17‐18 Canine eyelid. The eyelid is composed of a haired skin surface ...

Figure 17‐19 Canine conjunctiva. The pseudostratified columnar epithelium co...

Figure 17‐20 Canine nictitating membrane.

A.

The nictitating membrane, or th...

Figure 17‐21 Schematic drawing of the tear film. The Meibomian glands produc...

Figure 17‐22 Schematic drawing of the right ear (dog), rostral aspect. The e...

Figure 17‐23 Schematic drawing of the right internal ear with its connection...

Figure 17‐24 Feline semicircular canal. The semicircular duct, an epithelium...

Figure 17‐25 Guinea pig inner ear. Top: The utricle (U) and saccule (S) both...

Figure 17‐26 Guinea pig cochlea. The cochlea is a bony tube wound in the sha...

Figure 17‐27 Schematic representation of the structure of the scala vestibul...

Figure 17‐28 Guinea pig cochlea. The cochlear duct (CD) contains the spiral ...

Figure 17‐29 A section through one turn of the cochlea with the modiolus to ...

Figure 17‐30 Guinea pig cochlea. The third wall of the triangular‐shaped coc...

Figure 17‐31

A.

Schematic drawing of the ampulla of the semicircular duct, o...

Figure 17‐32 Guinea pig crista ampullaris. The sensory and supporting cells ...

Figure 17‐33 Guinea pig cochlea. Bipolar neurons in the spiral ganglion (SG)...

Figure 17‐34 Schematic drawing of the membranous labyrinth. The lower left d...

Figure 17‐35 Scanning electron micrograph of the spiral organ. Outer hair ce...

Figure 17‐36 Schematic diagram of the events of sound transmission in the ea...

Figure 17‐37 Canine “dry eye.” Numerous ophthalmic diseases will present rou...

Figure 17‐38 Canine otitis media with Horner's syndrome. Otitis externa is c...

Guide

Cover Page

Table of Contents

Title Page

Copyright Page

Dedication to

Contributors

Preface

About the Companion Website

Begin Reading

Index

Wiley End User License Agreement

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Dellmann's Textbook of Veterinary Histology

Seventh Edition

Edited by

Marxa L. Figueiredo, PhD

Department of Basic Medical SciencesPurdue UniversityWest Lafayette, Indiana

John J. Turek, PhD

Department of Basic Medical SciencesPurdue UniversityWest Lafayette, Indiana

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Library of Congress Cataloging‐in‐Publication Data:Names: Figueiredo, Marxa, 1977– editor. | Turek, John J., 1952– editor.Title: Dellmann’s textbook of veterinary histology / [edited by] Marxa Figueiredo, John J. Turek.Other titles: Textbook of veterinary histologyDescription: Seventh edition. | Hoboken, New Jersey : Wiley‐Blackwell, [2025] | Includes bibliographical references and index.Identifiers: LCCN 2024047938 (print) | LCCN 2024047939 (ebook) | ISBN 9781394196678 (hardback) | ISBN 9781394196685 (adobe pdf) | ISBN 9781394196708 (epub)Subjects: MESH: Histology | Anatomy, Veterinary | Histological Techniques–veterinaryClassification: LCC SF757.3 (print) | LCC SF757.3 (ebook) | NLM SF 757.3 | DDC 636.089/1–dc23/eng/20250321LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2024047938LC ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2024047939

Cover Design: WileyCover Images: Courtesy of Marxa L. Figueiredo and John J. Turek

Dedication to

H.‐Dieter Dellmann, Docteur‐Vétérinaire, Habil.

Contributors

Elikplimi K. Asem, DVM, PhDProfessorDepartment of Basic Medical SciencesPurdue University College of Veterinary MedicineWest Lafayette, Indiana

Estela Bevilacqua, PhDProfessorLab for Maternal–Fetal Interactions and PlacentaResearchDepartment of Cellular and Developmental BiologyInstitute of Biomedical SciencesUniversity of São PauloSão Paulo, SP, Brazil

Ji‐Ming Feng, PhDAssociate ProfessorDepartment of Comparative Biomedical SciencesSchool of Veterinary MedicineLouisiana State UniversityBaton Rouge, Louisiana

Marxa L. Figueiredo, PhDAssociate ProfessorDepartment of Basic Medical SciencesPurdue University College of Veterinary MedicineWest Lafayette, Indiana

Carlos E. Fonseca Alves, DVM, MSc, PhDAssociate Professor, Universidade Paulista‐UNIP, BauruLaboratory of Cancer Immunopathology and BiologyDepartment of Veterinary Surgery andAnesthesiology andSchool of Veterinary Medicine and Animal ScienceSão Paulo State University‐UNESPBotucatu, SP, Brazil

Karl Klisch, PhDDivision of Veterinary AnatomyVetsuisse FacultyLänggass‐Strasse 120University of BernBern, Switzerland

Craig McGowan, PhDAssociate ProfessorDepartment of Clinical Integrative Anatomical SciencesKeck School of MedicineUniversity of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles, California

Joanne B. Messick, VMD, PhD, Dip. ACVPProfessorDepartment of Comparative PathobiologyPurdue University College of Veterinary MedicineWest Lafayette, Indiana

Nancy A. Monteiro‐Riviere, PhD, ATSDistinguished University Professor Emeritus andRegents Distinguished Professor of ToxicologyKansas State University, Manhattan, KansasandProfessor Emeritus of Investigative Dermatology andToxicologyCenter for Chemical Toxicology ResearchNorth Carolina State UniversityRaleigh, North Carolina

Olalekan M. Ogundele, PhDAssociate ProfessorAnatomy and NeuroscienceDepartment of Comparative Biomedical SciencesSchool of Veterinary MedicineLouisiana State UniversityBaton Rouge, Louisiana

Cornelia W. Peterson, DVM, PhD, DACVPAssistant Professor of Anatomic PathologyDepartment of Comparative PathobiologyTufts University Cummings School of VeterinaryMedicineNorth Grafton, Massachusetts

Charles G. Plopper, PhDProfessor EmeritusDepartment of AnatomyPhysiology and Cell BiologySchool of Veterinary MedicineUniversity of CaliforniaDavis, California

Christopher Premanandan, DVM, PhD, DACVP, DACTProfessorDepartment of Veterinary BiosciencesThe Ohio State UniversityColumbus, Ohio

Charles McLean Press, BSc (Vet.), BVSc, PhDProfessorDepartment of Preclinical Sciences and PathologyFaculty of Veterinary MedicineNorwegian University of Life SciencesÅs, Norway

John J. Turek, PhDProfessorDepartment of Basic Medical SciencesPurdue University College of Veterinary MedicineWest Lafayette, Indiana

Preface

The publication of the seventh edition of the Textbook of Veterinary Histology marks nearly half a century since H.‐Dieter Dellmann and Esther M. Brown first brought this book to veterinary students, histology instructors, and other biologists in 1976. Dr Dellmann continued this book through five English editions. The textbook has also been reprinted in Spanish, Japanese, Italian, Indonesian, Portuguese, and Korean editions for international veterinary students. Dr Dellmann's dedication and contribution to veterinary histology has been perpetuated ever since by a varied editorial team, and his name is honored in the title of this edition.

The current version of this textbook has been adapted as a teaching tool not only for veterinary students but also for graduate students and other histologists training in fields related to veterinary medicine. The text and images for this edition have been updated with the most current information available at the time of publication.

With the retirement of Dr Dellmann, Dr J. A. Eurell and Dr B. Frappier contributed as editors for the sixth edition. We are thankful for their outstanding contributions, many of which have been maintained in the seventh edition. We also extend our thanks to the contributors of the sixth edition who did not participate in this edition; their work is greatly appreciated and has informed our updates. The former contributors whose chapters were updated in the seventh edition include: Donald R Adams, Ourania M Andrisani, Alvin Beitz, Martin Bergmann, Vibeke Dantzer, EJ Ehrhart, Jo Ann Eurell, Thomas F Fletcher, Brian L Frappier, Ralph E Hamor, Ronald L Hullinger, Thor Landsverk, Lars‐Inge Larsson, Rudolf Leiser, Johanna Plendl, Janis Priedkalns, David C Van Sickle, Jill W Verlander, and Karl‐Heinz Wrobel. Returning contributors include Charles G Plopper, Charles McLean Press, Joanne Messick, and Nancy A Monteiro‐Riviere. New contributors for the seventh edition include, along with the editors, Elikplimi Asem, Estela Bevillaqua, Ji‐Ming Feng, Carlos Eduardo Alves Fonseca, Karl Klisch, Craig McGowan, Olalekan Ogundele, Cornelia Peterson, and Christopher Premanandan. Their highly diverse expertise has made this project possible. At Purdue University, the editors offer appreciation and thanks to Dr Laurie Jaeger for expert advice, as well as for supporting the editorial team to make the seventh edition a reality.

We recently learned that Dr Dellmann passed away in the Fall of 2023. Dr. Dellmann received his Diploma in Veterinary Medicine from the École Nationale Vétérinaire d’Alfort, France, in 1954. He then completed his postgraduate studies at Ludwig‐Maximilians University in Munich, Germany, in 1961, where he received his PhD in Veterinary Medicine. He taught Veterinary Anatomy and Microscopic Anatomy at Iowa State University for over 21 years. He was named Clarence Harley Covault Distinguished Professor and was also an elected member of the French National Academy of Veterinary Medicine. It is said that Dr Dellmann's favorite line from an aria in Beethoven's Fidelio was, “I have done my duty