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With pedagogical philosophy and practice changing significantly,faculty development has become much more important. Each chapter in this volume identifies particular areas ofopportunity, and although the authors recognize that not everyinitiative suggested can be implemented by allinstitutions--circumstances such as institutional mission,available resources, and governance issues will dictatethat--it is their hope that every reader will be able to gleandetails that might provide a spark or fan a flame on campus. Aseducators themselves, McKee, Johnson, Ritchie, and Tew invite youto consider the challenges, explore the possibilities, and jointhem on the journey. This is the 133rd volume of this Jossey-Bass highereducation series. New Directions for Teaching andLearning offers a comprehensive range of ideas andtechniques for improving college teaching based on the experienceof seasoned instructors and the latest findings of educational andpsychological researchers.
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Seitenzahl: 205
Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2013
Table of Contents
Title page
Copyright page
FROM THE SERIES EDITOR
About This Publication
About This Volume
EDITORS’ NOTES
Chapter 1: Setting the Stage for Teaching and Learning in American Higher Education: Making the Case for Faculty Development
Introduction
From “Chalk and Talk” to “Point and Click”
From the Trivium to Career Preparation
From In Loco Parentis to Living and Learning Communities
From Ivy-Covered Walls to Corporate America
Conclusion
Chapter 2: Professional Development of the Faculty: Past and Present
Introduction
Past Research
Comparison of Selected Research Findings
Conclusion
Chapter 3: Cocreating Value in Teaching and Learning Centers
Introduction
The Notion of Value and How It Can Be Cocreated
Describing Cocreation of Value Applied to Faculty Development Work
Creating a Value-Centered TLC
A Future Look at Cocreation of Value through TLCs
Conclusion
Chapter 4: Creating a Culture of Appreciation for Faculty Development
Introduction
From the Governing Board: A Board/Trustee’s View for Fostering a Campus-wide Culture of Faculty Development
From the President: A Chief Executive’s View for Fostering a Campus-wide Culture of Faculty Development
From the Chief Financial Officer: A Business Manager’s View for Fostering a Campus-wide Culture of Faculty Development
Conclusion
Chapter 5: Innovative Ways of Assessing Faculty Development
Introduction
Theoretical Perspective on Assessment
Why Is the Assessment Necessary?
What Is the Scope of the Assessment?
What Information Needs to Be Collected?
How Can the Desired Information Be Collected?
An Alternative Assumption and Strategy
What Is the Best Way to Present the Results?
General Issues about the Overall Assessment Process
Closing Comment
Chapter 6: Virtual Space (E-Learning) Faculty Development
Introduction
Forming Your Constituent Group—Above All, Establish Trust
Overcoming Challenges: Choose Trust, Persistence, and Openness as Your Guiding Principles
Diversifying Assessment Methods: Model Best Practices of Online Learning through Diversifying Assessment Types
Requiring (and Acting On) Feedback: If You Do Not Know Where You Have Been, How Do You Know Where You Are Going?
The Holy Grail: Metrics—Is There a More Sound Method to Gauge the Program’s Effectiveness?
Conclusion
Chapter 7: Clarifying the Differences between Training, Development, and Enrichment: The Role of Institutional Belief Constructs in Creating the Purpose of Faculty Learning Initiatives
Introduction
Belief Constructs
Core Reflection
Conclusion
Chapter 8: The Future of Faculty Development: Where Are We Going?
The Context for the Future of Faculty Development
Implications of the Changing Environment for Faculty Development
Managing Multiple Roles and New Responsibilities
Integrating Technology into Teaching, Learning, and Research
Implications for Structures and Processes of Faculty Development
Implications for the Profession of Faculty Development
INDEX
THE BREADTH OF CURRENT FACULTY DEVELOPMENT: PRACTITIONERS’ PERSPECTIVES
C. William McKee, Mitzy Johnson, William F. Ritchie, W. Mark Tew (eds.)
New Directions for Teaching and Learning, no. 133
Catherine M. Wehlburg, Editor-in-Chief
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NEW DIRECTIONS FOR TEACHING AND LEARNING (ISSN 0271-0633, electronic ISSN 1536-0768) is part of The Jossey-Bass Higher and Adult Education Series and is published quarterly by Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company, at Jossey-Bass, One Montgomery Street, Suite 1200, San Francisco, CA 94104-4594. Periodicals postage paid at San Francisco, CA, and at additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to New Directions for Teaching and Learning, Jossey-Bass, One Montgomery Street, Suite 1200, San Francisco, CA 94104-4594.
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FROM THE SERIES EDITOR
Since 1980, New Directions for Teaching and Learning (NDTL) has brought a unique blend of theory, research, and practice to leaders in postsecondary education. NDTL sourcebooks strive not only for solid substance but also for timeliness, compactness, and accessibility.
The series has four goals: to inform readers about current and future directions in teaching and learning in postsecondary education, to illuminate the context that shapes these new directions, to illustrate these new directions through examples from real settings, and to propose ways in which these new directions can be incorporated into still other settings.
This publication reflects the view that teaching deserves respect as a high form of scholarship. We believe that significant scholarship is conducted not only by researchers who report results of empirical investigations but also by practitioners who share disciplinary reflections about teaching. Contributors to NDTL approach questions of teaching and learning as seriously as they approach substantive questions in their own disciplines, and they deal not only with pedagogical issues but also with the intellectual and social context in which these issues arise. Authors deal, on the one hand, with theory and research, and on the other with practice, and they translate from research and theory to practice and back again.
Effective teaching usually precedes effective learning and if higher education is going to continue to improve, there must be a focus on continuous enhancement of the teaching process. This is often called faculty development, and it is becoming an essential part of any college or university. The authors of this volume come from a wide variety of institutions and disciplines. Thus, this volume focuses on the various perspectives of faculty development practitioners who are working to improve student learning by working directly with faculty and their teaching. Readers of this volume will find particular areas of opportunity to enhance the development of their own teaching and that of their fellow faculty.
Catherine WehlburgEditor-in-Chief
EDITORS’ NOTES
Working Definition: Faculty development entails many forms of organized support to help faculty members mature as teachers, scholars, and citizens of their campuses, professions, and broader communities, especially as these processes pertain to enhancing student learning outcomes.
Adapted from the landmark publication Creating the Future of Faculty Development: Learning from the Past, Understanding the Present by Sorcinelli, Austin, Eddy, and Beach (2006, xiii), the preceding working definition was used as the underlying theme of each of the chapters of this publication of New Directions in Teaching and Learning. By allowing an appropriate breadth to those events that are designed to achieve professional development of the faculty, and by placing particular emphasis on those practices that enhance the learning event for students, the editors of this volume seek to provide resources that higher education practitioners can use to improve their institutions and the educational services they render. Furthermore, each chapter has been selected to identify particular areas of opportunities for institutions. The authors recognize not every initiative suggested in this volume can be implemented by all. Circumstances—for example, institutional mission, available resources, governance issues—vary greatly within the scope of American higher education. Yet it is their hope that every reader will be able to glean from these pages particular applicable details that will prove productive in providing a spark or fanning a flame on his or her respective campuses. As fellow educators themselves, McKee, Johnson, Ritchie, and Tew invite you to join the journey.
C. William McKeeMitzy JohnsonWilliam F. RitchieW. Mark Tew
Reference
Sorcinelli, M. D., A. E. Austin, P. L. Eddy, and A. L. Beach. 2006. Creating the Future of Faculty Development: Learning from the Past, Understanding the Present. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
C. WILLIAM MCKEE is professor of education and public service management, Cumberland University, Lebanon, Tennessee.
MITZY JOHNSON is associate director of institutional research and effectiveness at Mississippi State University, Starkville, Mississippi.
WILLIAM F. RITCHIE is vice chancellor of academic affairs at Keiser University, headquartered in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.
W. MARK TEW is professor of New Testament and provost at Howard Payne University, Brownwood, Texas.
1
Setting the Stage for Teaching and Learning in American Higher Education: Making the Case for Faculty Development
C. William McKee, W. Mark Tew
This chapter identifies five major shifts in American higher education that are reshaping the necessity of effective, ongoing professional development of the faculty.
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