The Art of War - Sun Tzu - E-Book

The Art of War E-Book

Sun Tzu

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Beschreibung

Dive into the enriched realm of tactical mastery with our enhanced edition of "The Art of War." This isn't just an eBook, it's a lens to the ageless wisdom of Sun Tzu, finely tailored for the modern conqueror within you. Embark on a journey through meticulously designed layouts that breathe life into every enduring stratagem, making them resonate in today's complex landscape. From the first page, you'll feel the synergy of ancient lore fused with contemporary insights, all aimed at nurturing your strategic acumen. Imagine the exhilaration as you discover how age-old war tactics morph into modern-day life and business strategies. This edition is laden with real-world testimonials reflecting the profound impact Sun Tzu's teachings have had on numerous trailblazers like you. Our expertly curated layouts ensure seamless navigation through the profound narratives, making the experience not just enlightening, but supremely engaging. Each page is a call to the tactician in you, urging to explore, adapt, and ultimately triumph in your personal and professional endeavors. And as you traverse through the wisdom-laden pages, you'll find yourself in the company of millions who've harnessed the power of this timeless manual to carve victory in their chosen battles. The path to unparalleled strategic prowess is but a click away. Embrace the legacy of Sun Tzu, harness the art of victory, and let every challenge you face become a stepping stone to unyielding success. Claim your copy of "The Art of War" enhanced edition now and redefine what victory means to you!

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Table of Contents
The Art of War
Sun Tzu
Introduction
Chapter 1 Laying Plans
Chapter 2 Waging War
Chapter 3 Attack by Stratagem
Chapter 4 Tactical Dispositions
Chapter 5 Energy
Chapter 6 Weak Points and Strong
Chapter 7 Manœuvring
Chapter 8 Variation in Tactics
Chapter 9 The Army on the March
Chapter 10 Terrain
Chapter 11 The Nine Situations
Chapter 12 The Attack by Fire
Chapter 13 The Use of Spies
AUDIO BOOK

The Art of War

Sun Tzu

(Translator: Lionel Giles)
Published: -514Categorie(s): Non-Fiction, Human Science, Philosophy

Introduction

Sun Tzu Wu was a native of the Ch`i State. His Art of War brought him to the notice of Ho Lu, King of Wu. Ho Lu said to him: “I have carefully perused your 13 chapters. May I submit your theory of managing soldiers to a slight test?”

Sun Tzu replied: “You may.”

Ho Lu asked: “May the test be applied to women?”

The answer was again in the affirmative, so arrangements were made to bring 180 ladies out of the Palace. Sun Tzu divided them into two companies, and placed one of the King's favourite concubines at the head of each. He then bade them all take spears in their hands, and addressed them thus: “I presume you know the difference between front and back, right hand and left hand?”

The girls replied: “Yes.”

Sun Tzu went on: “When I say ‘Eyes front,’ you must look straight ahead. When I say ‘Left turn,’ you must face towards your left hand. When I say ‘Right turn,’ you must face towards your right hand. When I say ‘About turn,’ you must face right round towards your back.”

Again the girls assented. The words of command having been thus explained, he set up the halberds and battle-axes in order to begin the drill. Then, to the sound of drums, he gave the order “Right turn.” But the girls only burst out laughing. Sun Tzu said: “If words of command are not clear and distinct, if orders are not thoroughly understood, then the general is to blame.”

So he started drilling them again, and this time gave the order “Left turn,” whereupon the girls once more burst into fits of laughter. Sun Tzu: “If words of command are not clear and distinct, if orders are not thoroughly understood, the general is to blame. But if his orders are clear, and the soldiers nevertheless disobey, then it is the fault of their officers.”

So saying, he ordered the leaders of the two companies to be beheaded. Now the King of Wu was watching the scene from the top of a raised pavilion; and when he saw that his favourite concubines were about to be executed, he was greatly alarmed and hurriedly sent down the following message: “We are now quite satisfied as to our general's ability to handle troops. If We are bereft of these two concubines, our meat and drink will lose their savour. It is our wish that they shall not be beheaded.”

Sun Tzu replied: “Having once received His Majesty's commission to be the general of his forces, there are certain commands of His Majesty which, acting in that capacity, I am unable to accept.”

Accordingly, he had the two leaders beheaded, and straightway installed the pair next in order as leaders in their place. When this had been done, the drum was sounded for the drill once more; and the girls went through all the evolutions, turning to the right or to the left, marching ahead or wheeling back, kneeling or standing, with perfect accuracy and precision, not venturing to utter a sound. Then Sun Tzu sent a messenger to the King saying: “Your soldiers, Sire, are now properly drilled and disciplined, and ready for your majesty's inspection. They can be put to any use that their sovereign may desire; bid them go through fire and water, and they will not disobey.”

But the King replied: “Let our general cease drilling and return to camp. As for us, We have no wish to come down and inspect the troops.”

Thereupon Sun Tzu said: “The King is only fond of words, and cannot translate them into deeds.”

After that, Ho Lu saw that Sun Tzu was one who knew how to handle an army, and finally appointed him general. In the west, he defeated the Ch`u State and forced his way into Ying, the capital; to the north he put fear into the States of Ch`i and Chin, and spread his fame abroad amongst the feudal princes. And Sun Tzu shared in the might of the King.

Ssu-ma Ch`ien (c. 145 BC – 86 BC)

Chapter1 Laying Plans

Sun Tzu said: The art of war is of vital importance to the State.

It is a matter of life and death, a road either to safety or to ruin. Hence it is a subject of inquiry which can on no account be neglected.

The art of war, then, is governed by five constant factors, to be taken into account in one's deliberations, when seeking to determine the conditions obtaining in the field.

These are: (1) the Moral Law; (2) Heaven; (3) Earth; (4) the Commander; (5) method and discipline.

The Moral Law causes the people to be in complete accord with their ruler, so that they will follow him regardless of their lives, undismayed by any danger.

Heaven signifies night and day, cold and heat, times and seasons.

Earth comprises distances, great and small; danger and security; open ground and narrow passes; the chances of life and death.

The Commander stands for the virtues of wisdom, sincerity, benevolence, courage and strictness.

By method and discipline are to be understood the marshaling of the army in its proper subdivisions, the graduations of rank among the officers, the maintenance of roads by which supplies may reach the army, and the control of military expenditure.

These five heads should be familiar to every general: he who knows them will be victorious; he who knows them not will fail.

Therefore, in your deliberations, when seeking to determine the military conditions, let them be made the basis of a comparison, in this wise: —

(1) Which of the two sovereigns is imbued with the Moral Law?
(2) Which of the two generals has most ability?
(3) With whom lie the advantages derived from Heaven and Earth?
(4) On which side is discipline most rigorously enforced?
(5) Which army is stronger?
(6) On which side are officers and men more highly trained?
(7) In which army is there the greater constancy both in reward and punishment?
By means of these seven considerations I can forecast victory or defeat.The general that hearkens to my counsel and acts upon it, will conquer: — let such a one be retained in command! The general that hearkens not to my counsel nor acts upon it, will suffer defeat: — let such a one be dismissed!While heeding the profit of my counsel, avail yourself also of any helpful circumstances over and beyond the ordinary rules.According as circumstances are favourable, one should modify one's plans.All warfare is based on deception.