The Hungry Stones
The Hungry StonesTHE HUNGRY STONESTHE VICTORYONCE THERE WAS A KINGTHE HOME-COMINGMY LORD, THE BABYTHE KINGDOM OF CARDSTHE DEVOTEEVISIONTHE BABUS OF NAYANJORELIVING OR DEAD?"WE CROWN THEE KING"THE RENUNCIATIONTHE CABULIWALLAHCopyright
The Hungry Stones
Rabindranath Tagore
THE HUNGRY STONES
My kinsman and myself were returning to Calcutta from our
Puja trip when we met the man in a train. From his dress and
bearing we took him at first for an up-country Mahomedan, but we
were puzzled as we heard him talk. He discoursed upon all subjects
so confidently that you might think the Disposer of All Things
consulted him at all times in all that He did. Hitherto we had been
perfectly happy, as we did not know that secret and unheard-of
forces were at work, that the Russians had advanced close to us,
that the English had deep and secret policies, that confusion among
the native chiefs had come to a head. But our newly-acquired friend
said with a sly smile: "There happen more things in heaven and
earth, Horatio, than are reported in your newspapers." As we had
never stirred out of our homes before, the demeanour of the man
struck us dumb with wonder. Be the topic ever so trivial, he would
quote science, or comment on the Vedas, or repeat quatrains from
some Persian poet; and as we had no pretence to a knowledge of
science or the Vedas or Persian, our admiration for him went on
increasing, and my kinsman, a theosophist, was firmly convinced
that our fellow-passenger must have been supernaturally inspired by
some strange "magnetism" or "occult power," by an "astral body" or
something of that kind. He listened to the tritest saying that fell
from the lips of our extraordinary companion with devotional
rapture, and secretly took down notes of his conversation. I fancy
that the extraordinary man saw this, and was a little pleased with
it.When the train reached the junction, we assembled in the
waiting room for the connection. It was then 10 P.M., and as the
train, we heard, was likely to be very late, owing to something
wrong in the lines, I spread my bed on the table and was about to
lie down for a comfortable doze, when the extraordinary person
deliberately set about spinning the following yarn. Of course, I
could get no sleep that night.When, owing to a disagreement about some questions of
administrative policy, I threw up my post at Junagarh, and entered
the service of the Nizam of Hydria, they appointed me at once, as a
strong young man, collector of cotton duties at
Barich.Barich is a lovely place. The Susta "chatters over stony ways
and babbles on the pebbles," tripping, like a skilful dancing girl,
in through the woods below the lonely hills. A flight of 150 steps
rises from the river, and above that flight, on the river's brim
and at the foot of the hills, there stands a solitary marble
palace. Around it there is no habitation of man—the village and the
cotton mart of Barich being far off.About 250 years ago the Emperor Mahmud Shah II. had built
this lonely palace for his pleasure and luxury. In his days jets of
rose-water spurted from its fountains, and on the cold marble
floors of its spray-cooled rooms young Persian damsels would sit,
their hair dishevelled before bathing, and, splashing their soft
naked feet in the clear water of the reservoirs, would sing, to the
tune of the guitar, the ghazals of their vineyards.The fountains play no longer; the songs have ceased; no
longer do snow-white feet step gracefully on the snowy marble. It
is but the vast and solitary quarters of cess-collectors like us,
men oppressed with solitude and deprived of the society of women.
Now, Karim Khan, the old clerk of my office, warned me repeatedly
not to take up my abode there. "Pass the day there, if you like,"
said he, "but never stay the night." I passed it off with a light
laugh. The servants said that they would work till dark and go away
at night. I gave my ready assent. The house had such a bad name
that even thieves would not venture near it after
dark.At first the solitude of the deserted palace weighed upon me
like a nightmare. I would stay out, and work hard as long as
possible, then return home at night jaded and tired, go to bed and
fall asleep.Before a week had passed, the place began to exert a weird
fascination upon me. It is difficult to describe or to induce
people to believe; but I felt as if the whole house was like a
living organism slowly and imperceptibly digesting me by the action
of some stupefying gastric juice.Perhaps the process had begun as soon as I set my foot in the
house, but I distinctly remember the day on which I first was
conscious of it.It was the beginning of summer, and the market being dull I
had no work to do. A little before sunset I was sitting in an
arm-chair near the water's edge below the steps. The Susta had
shrunk and sunk low; a broad patch of sand on the other side glowed
with the hues of evening; on this side the pebbles at the bottom of
the clear shallow waters were glistening. There was not a breath of
wind anywhere, and the still air was laden with an oppressive scent
from the spicy shrubs growing on the hills close by.As the sun sank behind the hill-tops a long dark curtain fell
upon the stage of day, and the intervening hills cut short the time
in which light and shade mingle at sunset. I thought of going out
for a ride, and was about to get up when I heard a footfall on the
steps behind. I looked back, but there was no one.As I sat down again, thinking it to be an illusion, I heard
many footfalls, as if a large number of persons were rushing down
the steps. A strange thrill of delight, slightly tinged with fear,
passed through my frame, and though there was not a figure before
my eyes, methought I saw a bevy of joyous maidens coming down the
steps to bathe in the Susta in that summer evening. Not a sound was
in the valley, in the river, or in the palace, to break the
silence, but I distinctly heard the maidens' gay and mirthful
laugh, like the gurgle of a spring gushing forth in a hundred
cascades, as they ran past me, in quick playful pursuit of each
other, towards the river, without noticing me at all. As they were
invisible to me, so I was, as it were, invisible to them. The river
was perfectly calm, but I felt that its still, shallow, and clear
waters were stirred suddenly by the splash of many an arm jingling
with bracelets, that the girls laughed and dashed and spattered
water at one another, that the feet of the fair swimmers tossed the
tiny waves up in showers of pearl.I felt a thrill at my heart—I cannot say whether the
excitement was due to fear or delight or curiosity. I had a strong
desire to see them more clearly, but naught was visible before me;
I thought I could catch all that they said if I only strained my
ears; but however hard I strained them, I heard nothing but the
chirping of the cicadas in the woods. It seemed as if a dark
curtain of 250 years was hanging before me, and I would fain lift a
corner of it tremblingly and peer through, though the assembly on
the other side was completely enveloped in darkness.The oppressive closeness of the evening was broken by a
sudden gust of wind, and the still surface of the Suista rippled
and curled like the hair of a nymph, and from the woods wrapt in
the evening gloom there came forth a simultaneous murmur, as though
they were awakening from a black dream. Call it reality or dream,
the momentary glimpse of that invisible mirage reflected from a
far-off world, 250 years old, vanished in a flash. The mystic forms
that brushed past me with their quick unbodied steps, and loud,
voiceless laughter, and threw themselves into the river, did not go
back wringing their dripping robes as they went. Like fragrance
wafted away by the wind they were dispersed by a single breath of
the spring.Then I was filled with a lively fear that it was the Muse
that had taken advantage of my solitude and possessed me—the witch
had evidently come to ruin a poor devil like myself making a living
by collecting cotton duties. I decided to have a good dinner—it is
the empty stomach that all sorts of incurable diseases find an easy
prey. I sent for my cook and gave orders for a rich, sumptuous
moghlai dinner, redolent of spices and ghi.Next morning the whole affair appeared a queer fantasy. With
a light heart I put on a sola hat like the sahebs, and drove out to
my work. I was to have written my quarterly report that day, and
expected to return late; but before it was dark I was strangely
drawn to my house—by what I could not say—I felt they were all
waiting, and that I should delay no longer. Leaving my report
unfinished I rose, put on my sola hat, and startling the dark,
shady, desolate path with the rattle of my carriage, I reached the
vast silent palace standing on the gloomy skirts of the
hills.On the first floor the stairs led to a very spacious hall,
its roof stretching wide over ornamental arches resting on three
rows of massive pillars, and groaning day and night under the
weight of its own intense solitude. The day had just closed, and
the lamps had not yet been lighted. As I pushed the door open a
great bustle seemed to follow within, as if a throng of people had
broken up in confusion, and rushed out through the doors and
windows and corridors and verandas and rooms, to make its hurried
escape.As I saw no one I stood bewildered, my hair on end in a kind
of ecstatic delight, and a faint scent of attar and unguents almost
effected by age lingered in my nostrils. Standing in the darkness
of that vast desolate hall between the rows of those ancient
pillars, I could hear the gurgle of fountains plashing on the
marble floor, a strange tune on the guitar, the jingle of ornaments
and the tinkle of anklets, the clang of bells tolling the hours,
the distant note of nahabat, the din of the crystal pendants of
chandeliers shaken by the breeze, the song of bulbuls from the
cages in the corridors, the cackle of storks in the gardens, all
creating round me a strange unearthly music.Then I came under such a spell that this intangible,
inaccessible, unearthly vision appeared to be the only reality in
the world—and all else a mere dream. That I, that is to say, Srijut
So-and-so, the eldest son of So-and-so of blessed memory, should be
drawing a monthly salary of Rs. 450 by the discharge of my duties
as collector of cotton duties, and driving in my dog-cart to my
office every day in a short coat and soia hat, appeared to me to be
such an astonishingly ludicrous illusion that I burst into a
horse-laugh, as I stood in the gloom of that vast silent
hall.At that moment my servant entered with a lighted kerosene
lamp in his hand. I do not know whether he thought me mad, but it
came back to me at once that I was in very deed Srijut So-and-so,
son of So-and-so of blessed memory, and that, while our poets,
great and small, alone could say whether inside of or outside the
earth there was a region where unseen fountains perpetually played
and fairy guitars, struck by invisible fingers, sent forth an
eternal harmony, this at any rate was certain, that I collected
duties at the cotton market at Banch, and earned thereby Rs. 450
per mensem as my salary. I laughed in great glee at my curious
illusion, as I sat over the newspaper at my camp-table, lighted by
the kerosene lamp.After I had finished my paper and eaten my moghlai dinner, I
put out the lamp, and lay down on my bed in a small side-room.
Through the open window a radiant star, high above the Avalli hills
skirted by the darkness of their woods, was gazing intently from
millions and millions of miles away in the sky at Mr. Collector
lying on a humble camp-bedstead. I wondered and felt amused at the
idea, and do not knew when I fell asleep or how long I slept; but I
suddenly awoke with a start, though I heard no sound and saw no
intruder—only the steady bright star on the hilltop had set, and
the dim light of the new moon was stealthily entering the room
through the open window, as if ashamed of its
intrusion.I saw nobody, but felt as if some one was gently pushing me.
As I awoke she said not a word, but beckoned me with her five
fingers bedecked with rings to follow her cautiously. I got up
noiselessly, and, though not a soul save myself was there in the
countless apartments of that deserted palace with its slumbering
sounds and waiting echoes, I feared at every step lest any one
should wake up. Most of the rooms of the palace were always kept
closed, and I had never entered them.I followed breathless and with silent steps my invisible
guide—I cannot now say where. What endless dark and narrow
passages, what long corridors, what silent and solemn
audience-chambers and close secret cells I crossed!Though I could not see my fair guide, her form was not
invisible to my mind's eye,—an Arab girl, her arms, hard and smooth
as marble, visible through her loose sleeves, a thin veil falling
on her face from the fringe of her cap, and a curved dagger at her
waist! Methought that one of the thousand and one Arabian Nights
had been wafted to me from the world of romance, and that at the
dead of night I was wending my way through the dark narrow alleys
of slumbering Bagdad to a trysting-place fraught with
peril.At last my fair guide stopped abruptly before a deep blue
screen, and seemed to point to something below. There was nothing
there, but a sudden dread froze the blood in my heart-methought I
saw there on the floor at the foot of the screen a terrible negro
eunuch dressed in rich brocade, sitting and dozing with
outstretched legs, with a naked sword on his lap. My fair guide
lightly tripped over his legs and held up a fringe of the screen. I
could catch a glimpse of a part of the room spread with a Persian
carpet—some one was sitting inside on a bed—I could not see her,
but only caught a glimpse of two exquisite feet in gold-embroidered
slippers, hanging out from loose saffron-coloured paijamas and
placed idly on the orange-coloured velvet carpet. On one side there
was a bluish crystal tray on which a few apples, pears, oranges,
and bunches of grapes in plenty, two small cups and a gold-tinted
decanter were evidently waiting the guest. A fragrant intoxicating
vapour, issuing from a strange sort of incense that burned within,
almost overpowered my senses.As with trembling heart I made an attempt to step across the
outstretched legs of the eunuch, he woke up suddenly with a start,
and the sword fell from his lap with a sharp clang on the marble
floor. A terrific scream made me jump, and I saw I was sitting on
that camp-bedstead of mine sweating heavily; and the crescent moon
looked pale in the morning light like a weary sleepless patient at
dawn; and our crazy Meher Ali was crying out, as is his daily
custom, "Stand back! Stand back!!" while he went along the lonely
road.Such was the abrupt close of one of my Arabian Nights; but
there were yet a thousand nights left.Then followed a great discord between my days and nights.
During the day I would go to my work worn and tired, cursing the
bewitching night and her empty dreams, but as night came my daily
life with its bonds and shackles of work would appear a petty,
false, ludicrous vanity.After nightfall I was caught and overwhelmed in the snare of
a strange intoxication, I would then be transformed into some
unknown personage of a bygone age, playing my part in unwritten
history; and my short English coat and tight breeches did not suit
me in the least. With a red velvet cap on my head, loose paijamas,
an embroidered vest, a long flowing silk gown, and coloured
handkerchiefs scented with attar, I would complete my elaborate
toilet, sit on a high-cushioned chair, and replace my cigarette
with a many-coiled narghileh filled with rose-water, as if in eager
expectation of a strange meeting with the beloved one.I have no power to describe the marvellous incidents that
unfolded themselves, as the gloom of the night deepened. I felt as
if in the curious apartments of that vast edifice the fragments of
a beautiful story, which I could follow for some distance, but of
which I could never see the end, flew about in a sudden gust of the
vernal breeze. And all the same I would wander from room to room in
pursuit of them the whole night long.Amid the eddy of these dream-fragments, amid the smell of
henna and the twanging of the guitar, amid the waves of air charged
with fragrant spray, I would catch like a flash of lightning the
momentary glimpse of a fair damsel. She it was who had
saffron-coloured paijamas, white ruddy soft feet in
gold-embroidered slippers with curved toes, a close-fitting bodice
wrought with gold, a red cap, from which a golden frill fell on her
snowy brow and cheeks.She had maddened me. In pursuit of her I wandered from room
to room, from path to path among the bewildering maze of alleys in
the enchanted dreamland of the nether world of sleep.Sometimes in the evening, while arraying myself carefully as
a prince of the blood-royal before a large mirror, with a candle
burning on either side, I would see a sudden reflection of the
Persian beauty by the side of my own. A swift turn of her neck, a
quick eager glance of intense passion and pain glowing in her large
dark eyes, just a suspicion of speech on her dainty red lips, her
figure, fair and slim crowned with youth like a blossoming creeper,
quickly uplifted in her graceful tilting gait, a dazzling flash of
pain and craving and ecstasy, a smile and a glance and a blaze of
jewels and silk, and she melted away. A wild glist of wind, laden
with all the fragrance of hills and woods, would put out my light,
and I would fling aside my dress and lie down on my bed, my eyes
closed and my body thrilling with delight, and there around me in
the breeze, amid all the perfume of the woods and hills, floated
through the silent gloom many a caress and many a kiss and many a
tender touch of hands, and gentle murmurs in my ears, and fragrant
breaths on my brow; or a sweetly-perfumed kerchief was wafted again
and again on my cheeks. Then slowly a mysterious serpent would
twist her stupefying coils about me; and heaving a heavy sigh, I
would lapse into insensibility, and then into a profound
slumber.One evening I decided to go out on my horse—I do not know who
implored me to stay-but I would listen to no entreaties that day.
My English hat and coat were resting on a rack, and I was about to
take them down when a sudden whirlwind, crested with the sands of
the Susta and the dead leaves of the Avalli hills, caught them up,
and whirled them round and round, while a loud peal of merry
laughter rose higher and higher, striking all the chords of mirth
till it died away in the land of sunset.I could not go out for my ride, and the next day I gave up my
queer English coat and hat for good.That day again at dead of night I heard the stifled
heart-breaking sobs of some one—as if below the bed, below the
floor, below the stony foundation of that gigantic palace, from the
depths of a dark damp grave, a voice piteously cried and implored
me: "Oh, rescue me! Break through these doors of hard illusion,
deathlike slumber and fruitless dreams, place by your side on the
saddle, press me to your heart, and, riding through hills and woods
and across the river, take me to the warm radiance of your sunny
rooms above!"Who am I? Oh, how can I rescue thee? What drowning beauty,
what incarnate passion shall I drag to the shore from this wild
eddy of dreams? O lovely ethereal apparition! Where didst thou
flourish and when? By what cool spring, under the shade of what
date-groves, wast thou born—in the lap of what homeless wanderer in
the desert? What Bedouin snatched thee from thy mother's arms, an
opening bud plucked from a wild creeper, placed thee on a horse
swift as lightning, crossed the burning sands, and took thee to the
slave-market of what royal city? And there, what officer of the
Badshah, seeing the glory of thy bashful blossoming youth, paid for
thee in gold, placed thee in a golden palanquin, and offered thee
as a present for the seraglio of his master? And O, the history of
that place! The music of the sareng, the jingle of anklets, the
occasional flash of daggers and the glowing wine of Shiraz poison,
and the piercing flashing glance! What infinite grandeur, what
endless servitude!The slave-girls to thy right and left waved the chamar as
diamonds flashed from their bracelets; the Badshah, the king of
kings, fell on his knees at thy snowy feet in bejewelled shoes, and
outside the terrible Abyssinian eunuch, looking like a messenger of
death, but clothed like an angel, stood with a naked sword in his
hand! Then, O, thou flower of the desert, swept away by the
blood-stained dazzling ocean of grandeur, with its foam of
jealousy, its rocks and shoals of intrigue, on what shore of cruel
death wast thou cast, or in what other land more splendid and more
cruel?Suddenly at this moment that crazy Meher Ali screamed out:
"Stand back! Stand back!! All is false! All is false!!" I opened my
eyes and saw that it was already light. My chaprasi came and handed
me my letters, and the cook waited with a salam for my
orders.I said; "No, I can stay here no longer." That very day I
packed up, and moved to my office. Old Karim Khan smiled a little
as he saw me. I felt nettled, but said nothing, and fell to my
work.As evening approached I grew absent-minded; I felt as if I
had an appointment to keep; and the work of examining the cotton
accounts seemed wholly useless; even the Nizamat of the Nizam did
not appear to be of much worth. Whatever belonged to the present,
whatever was moving and acting and working for bread seemed
trivial, meaningless, and contemptible.I threw my pen down, closed my ledgers, got into my dog-cart,
and drove away. I noticed that it stopped of itself at the gate of
the marble palace just at the hour of twilight. With quick steps I
climbed the stairs, and entered the room.A heavy silence was reigning within. The dark rooms were
looking sullen as if they had taken offence. My heart was full of
contrition, but there was no one to whom I could lay it bare, or of
whom I could ask forgiveness. I wandered about the dark rooms with
a vacant mind. I wished I had a guitar to which I could sing to the
unknown: "O fire, the poor moth that made a vain effort to fly away
has come back to thee! Forgive it but this once, burn its wings and
consume it in thy flame!"Suddenly two tear-drops fell from overhead on my brow. Dark
masses of clouds overcast the top of the Avalli hills that day. The
gloomy woods and the sooty waters of the Susta were waiting in
terrible suspense and in an ominous calm. Suddenly land, water, and
sky shivered, and a wild tempest-blast rushed howling through the
distant pathless woods, showing its lightning-teeth like a raving
maniac who had broken his chains. The desolate halls of the palace
banged their doors, and moaned in the bitterness of
anguish.The servants were all in the office, and there was no one to
light the lamps. The night was cloudy and moonless. In the dense
gloom within I could distinctly feel that a woman was lying on her
face on the carpet below the bed—clasping and tearing her long
dishevelled hair with desperate fingers. Blood was tricking down
her fair brow, and she was now laughing a hard, harsh, mirthless
laugh, now bursting into violent wringing sobs, now rending her
bodice and striking at her bare bosom, as the wind roared in
through the open window, and the rain poured in torrents and soaked
her through and through.All night there was no cessation of the storm or of the
passionate cry. I wandered from room to room in the dark, with
unavailing sorrow. Whom could I console when no one was by? Whose
was this intense agony of sorrow? Whence arose this inconsolable
grief?And the mad man cried out: "Stand back! Stand back!! All is
false! All is false!!"I saw that the day had dawned, and Meher Ali was going round
and round the palace with his usual cry in that dreadful weather.
Suddenly it came to me that perhaps he also had once lived in that
house, and that, though he had gone mad, he came there every day,
and went round and round, fascinated by the weird spell cast by the
marble demon.Despite the storm and rain I ran to him and asked: "Ho, Meher
Ali, what is false?"The man answered nothing, but pushing me aside went round and
round with his frantic cry, like a bird flying fascinated about the
jaws of a snake, and made a desperate effort to warn himself by
repeating: "Stand back! Stand back!! All is false! All is
false!!"I ran like a mad man through the pelting rain to my office,
and asked Karim Khan: "Tell me the meaning of all
this!"What I gathered from that old man was this: That at one time
countless unrequited passions and unsatisfied longings and lurid
flames of wild blazing pleasure raged within that palace, and that
the curse of all the heart-aches and blasted hopes had made its
every stone thirsty and hungry, eager to swallow up like a famished
ogress any living man who might chance to approach. Not one of
those who lived there for three consecutive nights could escape
these cruel jaws, save Meher Ali, who had escaped at the cost of
his reason.I asked: "Is there no means whatever of my release?" The old
man said: "There is only one means, and that is very difficult. I
will tell you what it is, but first you must hear the history of a
young Persian girl who once lived in that pleasure-dome. A stranger
or a more bitterly heart-rending tragedy was never enacted on this
earth."Just at this moment the coolies announced that the train was
coming. So soon? We hurriedly packed up our luggage, as the tram
steamed in. An English gentleman, apparently just aroused from
slumber, was looking out of a first-class carriage endeavouring to
read the name of the station. As soon as he caught sight of our
fellow-passenger, he cried, "Hallo," and took him into his own
compartment. As we got into a second-class carriage, we had no
chance of finding out who the man was nor what was the end of his
story.I said; "The man evidently took us for fools and imposed upon
us out of fun. The story is pure fabrication from start to finish."
The discussion that followed ended in a lifelong rupture between my
theosophist kinsman and myself.