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Hortense yearns for a new life away from rural Jamaica. Gilbert dreams of becoming a lawyer. Queenie longs to escape her Lincolnshire roots. Three intimately connected stories, tracing the tangled history of Jamaica and Britain. Andrea Levy's epic novel, adapted for the stage by Helen Edmundson, journeys from Jamaica to Britain in 1948 – the year that HMT Empire Windrush docked at Tilbury. Small Island was first performed at the National Theatre, London, in 2019, in an acclaimed production directed by Rufus Norris. This revised edition of the play was published alongside the revival of the production in 2022. 'Extraordinary. A spectacular adaptation of Andrea Levy's Windrush novel' - Observer 'Edmundson has a knack for skilfully distilling story... ferociously entertaining' - Time Out 'A landmark in the National Theatre's history: a tumultuous epic about first-generation Jamaican immigrants... skilfully adapted... one of the most important plays of the year' - Guardian
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Andrea Levy
SMALL ISLAND
adapted for the stage by
Helen Edmundson
NICK HERN BOOKS
London
www.nickhernbooks.co.uk
Contents
Original Production Details
Small Island
About the Authors
Copyright and Performing Rights Information
Small Island was first performed in the Olivier auditorium of the National Theatre, London, on 1 May 2019 (previews from 17 April). The cast, in order of speaking, was as follows:
MRS RYDER
Amy Forrest
HORTENSE
Leah Harvey
MISS JEWEL
Sandra James-Young
LITTLE HORTENSE
Keira Chansa, Aiko Foueillis-Mosé, Nova Foueillis-Mosé
MR PHILIP/G.I./KENNETH
Trevor Laird
MISS MA
Jacqueline Boatswain
LITTLE MICHAEL
Shaquahn Crowe, Raphael Higgins-Humes, Quincy Miller-Cole
MICHAEL
CJ Beckford
POLICEMAN/G.I.
Natey Jones
WOMAN IN HURRICANE
Chereen Buckley
BERNARD
Andrew Rothney
QUEENIE
Aisling Loftus
AUNT DOROTHY/ WOMAN WITH BABY
Beatie Edney
MRS BUXTON/MISS TODD/ WOMAN/WOMAN IN CINEMA
Stephanie Jacob
MR BUXTON/GINGER/ SERGEANT THWAITES/ RAILWAY WORKER
Adam Ewan
YOUNG MAN IN SWEETSHOP/ KIP/G.I./RAILWAY WORKER
Cavan Clarke
ARTHUR
David Fielder
FRANNY
Phoebe Frances Brown, Rebecca Lee
GILBERT
Gershwyn Eustache Jnr
RECRUITING OFFICER ONE/ SOAMES/RAILWAY WORKER/ MILITARY POLICEMAN
Paul Bentall
ELWOOD
Johann Myers
RECRUITING OFFICER TWO/ G.I./FOREMAN
John Hastings
USHERETTE
CJ Johnson
G.I.
Daniel Norford
CELIA
Shiloh Coke
Other parts played by members of the company
UNDERSTUDIES
ARTHUR
Paul Bentall
HORTENSE/MISS MA
Chereen Buckley
MISS JEWEL/WOMAN
Shiloh Coke
MANAGER/MAN/KIP
Adam Ewan
BERNARD
John Hastings
GILBERT
Natey Jones
QUEENIE
Rebecca Lee
MR PHILIP/KENNETH
Johann Myers
MICHAEL/ELWOOD
Daniel Norford
SUPERNUMERARIES
Jamie Ankrah, Aimee Louise Bevan, Thea Day, Victoria Denard, Alma Eno, Alvin Ikenwe, Luther King Osei, Alice Langrish, Roberta Livingston, Fatima Niemogha, Anselm Onyenani, Mary Tillett, Joseph Vaiana, Tricia Wey, Christopher Williams, Joylon Young
ON FILM
Alyn Hawke and Gemma Sutton
Music recorded by
Jazz Jamaica All Stars
Additional music recorded by
London String Group
Director
Rufus Norris
Set and Costume Designer
Katrina Lindsay
Projection Designer
Jon Driscoll
Lighting Designer
Paul Anderson
Composer and Rehearsal Music Director
Benjamin Kwasi Burrell
Sound Designer
Ian Dickinson
Movement Director
Coral Messam
Fight Director
Kate Waters
Music Supervisor
Marc Tritschler
Music Consultant
Gary Crosby
Company Voice Work
Jeannette Nelson
Dialect Coach
Hazel Holder
Associate Set and Costume Designer
Sadeysa Greenaway-Bailey
Associate Projection Designer
Gino Ricardo Green
Staff Director
Anna Himali Howard
Associate Music Director
Shiloh Coke
The production was revived in the Olivier auditorium on 3 March 2022 (previews from 24 February). The cast, in order of speaking, was as follows:
MRS RYDER
Amy Forrest
HORTENSE
Leonie Elliott
MISS JEWEL
Sandra James-Young
LITTLE HORTENSE
Hosanna-Reine Grimwade, Renee Hart, Ta’lia Harvey
MR PHILIP/G.I.
David Webber
MISS MA
Flo Wilson
LITTLE MICHAEL
Asad-Shareef Muhammad, Nasri Thompson, Theo-Oliver Townsend
MICHAEL
Elliot Barnes-Worrell
POLICEMAN/G.I./KENNETH
Marcel White
WOMAN IN HURRICANE
Chereen Buckley
BERNARD
Martin Hutson
QUEENIE
Mirren Mack
AUNT DOROTHY/ WOMAN WITH BABY
Rachel Lumberg
MRS BUXTON/MISS TODD/ WOMAN IN CINEMA
Stephanie Jacob
MR BUXTON/GINGER/ SERGEANT THWAITES/ RAILWAY WORKER
Adam Ewan
YOUNG MAN IN SWEET SHOP/ KIP/G.I./RAILWAY WORKER
Cavan Clarke
ARTHUR
David Fielder
FRANNY
Rebecca Lee
GILBERT
Leemore Marrett Jr
RECRUITING OFFICER ONE/ SOAMES/RAILWAY WORKER/MILITARY
Andrew Frame
POLICEMAN
ELWOOD
Courtney Winston
RECRUITING OFFICER TWO/ G.I./FOREMAN/
Tom Page
REMOVAL MAN
USHERETTE
CJ Johnson
G.I.
Daniel Norford
CELIA
Alicia McKenzie
Other parts played by members of the company
UNDERSTUDIES
ARTHUR
Andrew Frame
HORTENSE/MISS MA
Chereen Buckley
MISS JEWEL/WOMAN
Alicia McKenzie
MANAGER/MAN/KIP
Adam Ewan
BERNARD
Tom Page
GILBERT
Marcel White
QUEENIE
Rebecca Lee
AUNT DOROTHY/MRS RYDER
CJ Johnson
MICHAEL/KENNETH/ELWOOD
Daniel Norford
SWING
Darrel Bailey
SWING
Virginia Thompson
SUPERNUMERARIES
Elizabeth Ayodele, Jamahyl Chan-Ellis, McCallam Connell, Iona Crampton, Thea Day, Harry Harrington, Alice Langrish, Chloe Morley, Ntongo Mwanza, Danielle Springer, Tom Thornton, Mary Tillett, Jerry Woolley, Jolyon Young
ON FILM
Alyn Hawke and Gemma Sutton
Music recorded by
Jazz Jamaica All Stars
Additional music recorded by
London String Group and Andy Findon (Flutes), John Graham (Clarinets) & Matthew Gunner (French Horn)
Director
Rufus Norris
Set and Costume Designer
Katrina Lindsay
Projection Designer
Jon Driscoll
Lighting Designer
Paul Anderson
Composer and Rehearsal Music Director
Benjamin Kwasi Burrell
Sound Designer
Ian Dickinson
Movement Director
Coral Messam
Fight Director
Kate Waters
Music Consultant
Gary Crosby
Company Voice Work
Jeannette Nelson and Victoria Woodward
Dialect Coach
Hazel Holder
Associate Director
Denzel Westley-Sanderson
Associate Projection Designer
Gino Ricardo Green
Associate Projection Designer (Paternity Cover)
Characters
HORTENSE
OFFICER 2
MRS RYDER
ELWOOD
LITTLE HORTENSE
FLIGHT SERGEANT
MISS JEWEL
THWAITES
MR PHILIP
WOMAN WITH BABY
MISS MA
G.I. 1
LITTLE MICHAEL
G.I. 2
MICHAEL
USHERETTE
POLICEMAN
WHITE G.I. 2
WOMAN IN HURRICANE
CINEMA MANAGER
BERNARD
AMERICAN MILITARY
QUEENIE
POLICEMAN
AUNT DOROTHY
CELIA LANGLEY
MR BUXTON
CAPTAIN SOAMES
MRS BUXTON
KENNETH
YOUNG MAN
MISS TODD
ARTHUR
FOREMAN
FRANNY
WORKER 1
KIP
WORKER 2
GINGER
WORKER 3
GILBERT
WHITE G.I.
OFFICER 1
And REPORTERS, LOCALS, VOLUNTEERS, ASSISTANT, OLD LADY, WHITE G.I.s, BLACK G.I.S, WEST INDIAN RECRUITS, AMERICAN MILITARY POLICEMEN, EX-SERVICEMEN, MEN, WOMEN
This ebook was created before the end of rehearsals and so may differ slightly from the play as performed.
ACT ONE
Scene One
Summer. 1939.
Pathé-style news footage of Jamaica bracing itself for a strong hurricane.
On the stage, in a wooden schoolhouse, HORTENSE is hurrying to prepare the classroom for the hurricane’s arrival. The schoolteacher, MRS RYDER, is standing in the open doorway. Strong gusts of wind are heard.
MRS RYDER. Why, listen to that wind, Hortense! I do believe it’s on its way.
HORTENSE. Yes, Mrs Ryder. It is certainly drawing closer now.
MRS RYDER. Oh, look how the trees are starting to sway! Why, it’s as if they’re dancing!
HORTENSE. Yes, Mrs Ryder.
MRS RYDER. My very first hurricane, how thrilling! (Blown by the wind.) Oh!
HORTENSE pauses in what she’s doing and looks at the audience. She addresses them, conspiratorially, with barely controlled excitement.
HORTENSE (to audience). I think, perchance, that you are wondering how I come to find myself in this schoolhouse with this fool-fool American woman who believe a hurricane on the island of Jamaica is something to look forward to.
MRS RYDER. Oh, my, I do believe it’s almost here!
HORTENSE (to audience). I must confess that I feel just a little bit sorry for this lady – Mrs Ryder, evangelist, schoolteacher. She clearly believe that she is the heroine of this situation, but I can assure you, she is most certainly not.
MRS RYDER. Let’s leave the door unlocked, shall we, in case someone wants to join us?
HORTENSE. Like Mr Ryder.
MRS RYDER. Yes, Hortense. Exactly. Like Mr Ryder. Now, where’s my purse, I think this calls for lipstick!
MRS RYDER locates her handbag, takes out her lipstick and puts some on.
HORTENSE (to audience). The reason I am in this schoolhouse is that I choose to be. I am only a classroom assistant after all and, like the pupils, I could have left at lunchtime when word of the approaching storm was verified. But to do such a sensible thing would be to deny the man I love the opportunity to come and rescue me. For him to say, ‘Hortense! But where is Hortense?! Perhaps she’s in the schoolhouse, perhaps she is alone, afraid! I must risk my life and run to her at once!’
MRS RYDER. I swear the Lord is present in that wind. Oh, come, wind, for I am ready!
HORTENSE (to audience). I will tell you the story of my love. It is a love with deep-down roots.
Enter HORTENSE as a little child, skipping and playing on a wooded path. Enter MISS JEWEL, walking with intent. HORTENSE remains onstage, emotionally and physically involved with her younger self. She speaks some of her lines.
MISS JEWEL. Hortense! Hortense! Come-come, me sprigadee.
LITTLE HORTENSE. How much further to the big house with the chickens?
MISS JEWEL. Not much further nah.
LITTLE HORTENSE. Miss Jewel, if I nuh like the big house with the chickens, can we go back to Mama?
MISS JEWEL. Nuh, I tell yah – your mama gone work in another country nah. She far, far away. In Cuba.
LITTLE HORTENSE. But what if she come back to look for us?
MISS JEWEL. She know we gone to your papa folk.
LITTLE HORTENSE. Who is my papa? (Receiving no reply.) Miss Jewel? Grandmama?
MISS JEWEL. Your papa him big-big man, government man. Him far, far away. In Kingston.
LITTLE HORTENSE suddenly stops.
LITTLE HORTENSE. I nuh want to go to the big house with the chickens.
MISS JEWEL stops and looks at her. She crouches down and beckons to LITTLE HORTENSE –
MISS JEWEL. Come.
LITTLE HORTENSE goes to her. MISS JEWEL takes hold of one of LITTLE HORTENSE’s arms.
This your papa’s skin. Colour of warm honey. You a lucky, lucky chile. This skin is a golden life. You wa golden life, me sprigadee?
LITTLE HORTENSE/HORTENSE (enchanted). Oh, yes. I wa golden life.
MISS JEWEL. So shift yuh battam nah.
They walk on. Then MISS JEWEL stops.
This the place.
HORTENSE (to audience). A long track. A white house nestled amongst palm trees. The biggest house I’ve ever seen. Made of stone, with tiles upon the roof.
Enter MR PHILIP, MISS MA and LITTLE MICHAEL. LITTLE MICHAEL hangs back, watching.
MR PHILIP. So this is Lovell’s child.
MISS JEWEL. Yessir. This Hortense, sir.
MR PHILIP. Hum. (To LITTLE HORTENSE.) I am your father’s cousin, Mr Philip Roberts. This is my wife, Mrs Martha Roberts. You are a fortunate child. Your father wishes you to be raised in a decent home and to have some teaching. So from now on you will live with us. This is a God-fearing house. I hope you are acquainted with the Lord?
LITTLE HORTENSE looks at MISS JEWEL doubtfully.
MISS JEWEL. Oh, yessir. The Lord him very good man, sir.
MR PHILIP. Hum.
MR PHILIP walks away into the house.
MISS MA. Michael, don’t be shy now. Come and meet your cousin.
LITTLE MICHAEL approaches, grinning. His hands are clasped behind his back.
MISS MA. Hortense, this is our son, Michael.
LITTLE HORTENSE (quietly). Hello.
LITTLE MICHAEL (thrusting out his hand which holds a baby snake). Snake!
MISS MA and MISS JEWEL scream. LITTLE HORTENSE just looks at it.
(To LITTLE HORTENSE.) Snake! You have to scream!
LITTLE HORTENSE. But I like snakes.
MISS MA. Put it away, Michael! You are a mischievous boy. Take Hortense to her bedroom now. Miss Jewel, I will show you where you sleep.
LITTLE HORTENSE. But I sleep with my grandmama.
MISS MA. Certainly not. Miss Jewel will sleep in the wash house.
MISS JEWEL. Nuh fret nah, me sprigadee…
MISS MA. And there will be no more of that talk. This is Miss Hortense. And this is Master Michael.
MISS MA leads MISS JEWEL away towards the wash house. LITTLE MICHAEL runs towards the gardens at the back of the house.
LITTLE MICHAEL (to LITTLE HORTENSE). Come now! Come now!
LITTLE HORTENSE runs after him, uncertainly.
LITTLE HORTENSE. Where we going?
LITTLE MICHAEL runs to high ground and points –
LITTLE MICHAEL. All this is my father’s land. Those are my father’s goats, those are my father’s chickens, that is my father’s orchard!
He runs on, LITTLE HORTENSE following. They arrive at a large tree. There’s a rickety table in front of it.