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Beschreibung

Your guide to advanced thermoelectric materials

Written by a distinguished group of contributors, this book provides comprehensive coverage of the most up-to-date information on all aspects of advanced thermoelectric materials — ranging from system biology, diagnostics, imaging, image-guided therapy, therapeutics, biosensors, and translational medicine and personalized medicine, as well as the much broader task of covering most topics of biomedical research.

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Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2019

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Contents

Cover

Title page

Copyright page

Preface

Chapter 1: Charge Transfer in Thermoelectric Nanocomposites: Power Factor Enhancements and Model Systems

1.1 Introduction

1.2 Composite Thermoelectric Materials

1.3 Concept of Modulation Doping

1.4 Charge Transfer and Modulation Doping in Bulk Nanocomposites

1.5 Modulation Doping in Heterostructures

1.6 Ferecrystals

1.7 Concluding Remarks

Acknowledgements

References

Chapter 2: Self-Assembled Nanostructured Bulk Si as High-Performance TE Materials

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Si as an Environmentally-Friendly TE Material

2.3 TE Properties of Single-Crystalline Si

2.4 Self-Assembled Nanocomposites

2.5 TE Properties of Si/Silicide Composite

2.6 Overall Comparison and Consideration

2.7 Outlook for the Future Work

References

Chapter 3: Thermoelectric Seebeck Effect of Disordered Organic Semiconductors

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Thermoelectric Transport Theory

3.3 Thermoelectric Transport Property

3.4 Monte Carlo Simulation

3.5 Conclusion and Outlook

Acknowledgement

References

Chapter 4: Innovative Approaches Towards the Synthesis of Thermoelectric Oxides

4.1 Introduction

4.2 Sr, Ba Niobates

4.3 Calcium Cobaltite

4.4 Zinc Oxide

References

Chapter 5: Silicide Thermoelectrics

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Cobalt Monosilicide CoSi

5.3 CrSi

2

5.4 FeSi

2

5.5 IrSi

3

and Ir

3

Si

5

5.6 Mg

2

Si and Mg

2

(Si-X) (X=Sn, Ge) Solid Solutions

5.7 MnSi

1.75

5.8 ReSi

1.75

5.9 Ru

2

Si

3

5.10 SrSi

2

5.11 Conclusion

Acknowledgements

References

Chapter 6: Recent Advances on Mg

2

X

IV

Based Thermoelectric Materials: A Theoretical Approach

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Theory of Thermoelectric Properties in Bulk and Low-Dimensional Structures

6.3 Results and Discussion

6.4 Summary and Concluding Remarks

Acknowledgements

References

Chapter 7: Low-Dimensional Nanomaterials for Thermoelectric Detection of Infrared and Terahertz Photons

7.1 Development History of Thermoelectric Materials

7.2 Principles of Thermoelectric Materials

7.3 Properties of Thermoelectric Materials

7.4 Methods to Improve Thermoelectric Performance

7.5 Outlook

References

Chapter 8: Advanced Thin Film Photo-Thermal Materials and Applications

8.1 Introduction

8.2 Advanced Photo-Thermal Materials Based on TiN

x

O

y

Film

8.3 Colorful and Patterned Photo-Thermal Materials Based on TiN

x

O

y

8.4 Perfect Visible Absorber Based on TiN Disordered Metamaterials Film

8.5 Applications of Photo-Thermal Materials in Solar Thermoelectric Generators

References

Chapter 9: Percolation Effects in Semiconductor IV-VI – Based Solid Solutions and Thermoelectric Materials Science

9.1 Introduction

9.2 Statistical Thermodynamics of Solid Solutions

9.3 General Information on Phase Transitions

9.4 Concentration Anomalies of the Properties in Semiconductor IV-VI - Based Solid Solutions (Experimental Results and Discussion)

9.5 Practical Significance of the Revealed Effects for Thermoelectric Materials Science

9.6 Conclusions

Acknowledgments

References

Chapter 10: Thermoelectric Properties of Granular Carbon Materials

10.1 Introduction

10.2 Apparatus Design and Methodology for Thermal Conductivity Coefficient Study

10.3 Apparatus and Methodology for the Study of Electrical Conductivity (Specific Electrical Resistance)

10.4 Results of Research on Thermal Conductivity Coefficient and Specific Electrical Resistance of Bulk Carbon Material and Its Practical Application

10.5 Conclusions

References

Chapter 11: Thermoelectric Properties and Thermal Stability of Conducting Polymer Nanocomposites: A Review

11.1 Introduction

11.2 Results and Discussion

11.3 Conclusions

Acknowledgements

References

Chapter 12: Disorder in Metamaterials

12.1 Introduction

12.2 Types of Metamaterials

12.3 Examples of the Disordered Metamaterials

12.4 Conclusions and Outlook

References

Index

End User License Agreement

Guide

Cover

Copyright

Table of Contents

Begin Reading

List of Tables

Chapter 1

Table 2.1

Elemental characteristics of Bi, Te, Pb, and Si: reserves, distribution, and toxicity...

Chapter 5

Table 5.1

Main parameters of silicide thermoelectrics. Data partly from ref. [8]...

Table 5.3

N-Type Mg

2

Si-Based Solid Solutions with Best

ZT

Values. The...

Table 5.4

P-Type Mg

2

Si-Based Solid Solutions with Best

ZT

Values. The...

Chapter 6

Table 6.1

The density of states

g

(

E

) and electronic transport integrals both...

Chapter 8

Table 8.1

The atomic concentration and stoichiometry of TiN

x

O

y

...

Table 8.2

Absorptivity, emissivity and energy utilizing efficiency properties of reported...

Table 8.3

Solar absorptivity, thermal emissivity and color lightness of the fabricated...

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Scrivener Publishing100 Cummings Center, Suite 541JBeverly, MA 01915-6106

Publishers at ScrivenerMartin Scrivener ([email protected])Phillip Carmical ([email protected])

Managing Editors: Sachin Mishra, S. Patra and Anshuman Mishra

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials

 

 

 

Edited by

Chong Rae Park

 

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Korea

 

 

 

This edition first published 2019 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, USA and Scrivener Publishing LLC, 100 Cummings Center, Suite 541J, Beverly, MA 01915, USA© 2019 Scrivener Publishing LLCFor more information about Scrivener publications please visit www.scrivenerpublishing.com.

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, except as permitted by law. Advice on how to obtain permission to reuse material from this title is available at http://www.wiley.com/go/permissions.

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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

ISBN 978-1-119-40730-0

Preface

Thermoelectric materials offer a simple and environmentally-friendly solution to solve the global energy crisis and become very popular in the field of renewable energy conversion technologies. A thermoelectric device has the ability to convert the heat coming from the sun to electricity, not only for the industrial sectors and automobiles, but the human body as well. Additionally, thermoelectric devices do not possess any moving parts and are thus free of any kind of noise or vibration. The performance of thermoelectric devices depends mostly on the type of materials used and their properties like their electrical conductivity, thermal stability, thermal conductivity and Seebeck coefficient. For an efficient thermoelectric device, high electrical conductivity is desired to reduce the Joule heating effect, low thermal conductivity is required for a large temperature gradient, and a high Seebeck coefficient results in a large potential/thermovoltage. For a single material, full control of these parameters is very challenging. As can be found, the existing thermoelectric materials display only ~5–20% conversion efficiency. Various strategies like nanostructuring, alloying and doping, are being applied to further enhance the efficiency of materials.

The time is ripe to summarize the information into a handbook to make it readily available for students and researchers preparing to work in this area. Advanced Thermoelectric Materials addresses the fundamental discussion, latest research & developments, and the future of thermoelectric materials. The book begins with the discussion on the principle of charge transfer from one constituent to another in chapter 1. It shows the recent work that has demonstrated thermoelectric enhancements using charge transfer effects in nanocomposites, including bulk nanocomposite materials as well as thin film heterostructures. In chapter 2, an overview of the physical background of silicon along with the recent advances in self-assembled nanostructured bulk silicon as high-performance thermoelectric materials is given. chapter 3 summarizes the development of disordered organic semiconductors and thermoelectric Seebeck effect, and several analytical theories on thermoelectric transport for disordered organic semiconductors. The innovative approaches towards the synthesis of thermoelectric oxides is discussed in chapter 4. In chapters 5 and 6, the current status are summarized of the research on the silicide-based thermoelectric materials and Mg2XIV (XIV=Si, Ge, Sn) based thermoelectric materials, respectively.

An overview of the various thermoelectric phenomena and materials properties is provided in chapter 7 and several of the current applications and key parameters are also defined and discussed. chapter 8 provides a discussion about the thin film photo-thermal materials and their applications in various fields, while in chapter 9 the present status of the experimental studies and the existence of anomalies in thermoelectric along with other properties on composition in semiconductor IV-VI–based solid solutions in the region of small impurity concentration are discussed. chapters 10 and 11 discuss the thermoelectric properties and thermal stability of granular carbon materials and conducting polymer nanocomposites, respectively. chapter 12 provides a general discussion on the disorder in metamaterials. The chapter covers three different models of the disordered metamaterials like (i) rotational disorder, (ii) sliding disorder, (iii) positional disorder.

I would like to express my gratitude to all the contributors for their collective and fruitful work. It is their efforts and expertise that have made this book comprehensive, valuable and unique. I am also grateful to Sachin Mishra, S. Patra and Anshuman Mishra, for managing the chapters, as well as the International Association of Advanced Materials fort their help and useful suggestions in preparing the book.

Chong Rae ParkDecember 2018