Advances in Equine Upper Respiratory Surgery E-Book

• Herausgeber: John Wiley & Sons
• Kategorie: Fachliteratur
• Serie: AVS - Advances in Vetinary Surgery
• Sprache: Englisch

Seitenzahl: 637

Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2014

Beschreibung

Advances in Equine Upper Respiratory Surgery is a comprehensive, up-to-date reference on surgical techniques in the upper respiratory tract in the horse, presenting theory and background as well as detailed procedures information. Part of the Advances in Veterinary Surgery series copublished with the ACVS Foundation, the book covers the most common upper respiratory diseases, with in-depth information on laryngeal hemiplegia and dorsal displacement of the soft palate. Providing a complete resource, the book reflects the current state of the art, offering a significant update on disorders of the nasal septum, nasal passage, paranasal sinuses, hard and soft palate, epiglottis, arytenoids, guttural pouch, and trachea in the horse. The book includes 200 images illustrating key points of each surgical procedure. Potential complications and expectation management are discussed alongside the technique information. Advances in Equine Upper Respiratory Surgery is a useful reference for those in clinical practice and surgical residents.

Leseprobe

Advances in

Equine Upper Respiratory Surgery_____________________________

Edited by

Jan Hawkins, DVM, DACVS

Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences Purdue University Indiana, USA

This edition first published 2015 © 2015 by ACVS Foundation.

Editorial offices:    1606 Golden Aspen Drive, Suites 103 and 104, Ames, Iowa 50014-8300, USA The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 8SQ, UK 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford, OX4 2DQ, UK

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This work is a co-publication between the American College of Veterinary Surgeons Foundation and Wiley-Blackwell.

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

Advances in equine upper respiratory surgery / editor, Jan Hawkins.         p.; cm.     Includes index.     Summary: Advances in equine upper Respiratory surgery is a comprehensive, up-to-date reference on surgical techniques in the upper respiratory tract in the horse, presenting theory and background as well as detailed procedures information.     ISBN 978-0-470-95960-2 (cloth)     I. Hawkins, Jan, editor.     [DNLM: 1. Horse Diseases–surgery. 2. Respiratory Tract Diseases–veterinary. 3. Respiratory Tract Diseases–surgery. 4. Surgery, Veterinary–methods. 5. Surgical Procedures, Operative–veterinary. SF 959.R47]     SF959.R47     636.1′0897542–dc23

2014022277

A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.

Wiley also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats. Some content that appears in print may not be available in electronic books.

Contents

Contributors

Foreword

Section I Recurrent Laryngeal Neuropathy

1 Recurrent Laryngeal Neuropathy: Grading of Recurrent Laryngeal Neuropathy

Introduction

Resting endoscopic grading

References

2 Recurrent Laryngeal Neuropathy: Diagnosis, Dynamic Endoscopy

Introduction

Treadmill endoscopy

Overground endoscopy

Exercising laryngeal function

Resting versus exercising laryngeal grading systems

Bilateral laryngeal collapse

Dynamic collapse of the apex of corniculate process

Vocal fold collapse

Enforced poll flexion

Progression of RLN

Implications of RLN in show horses

References

3 Ultrasonography of the Larynx for the Diagnosis of Recurrent Laryngeal Neuropathy

Introduction to laryngeal ultrasound

Patient preparation and equipment

How to perform a laryngeal ultrasound examination

Use in recurrent laryngeal neuropathy

Use in other laryngeal abnormalities

Summary

References

4 Laser Ventriculocordectomy

Introduction

Instrumentation

Laser VCE techniques

Aftercare

References

5 Prosthetic Laryngoplasty

Introduction

Surgical techniques for prosthetic laryngoplasty

Alternative laryngoplasty technique

Postoperative course and aftercare

References

6 Biomechanics of Prosthetic Laryngoplasty

Introduction

What are the goals of prosthetic laryngoplasty?

Biomechanics of prosthetic laryngoplasty

The arytenoid cartilage

The cricoid cartilage

The cricoarytenoid articulation

The prosthetic suture/material

References

7 Ablation of the Cricoarytenoid Joint

Surgical technique laser debridement of CAJ

Mechanical debridement of the CAJ

Surgical technique mechanical destruction of CAJ

References

8 The Use of Partial Arytenoidectomy in the Management of Recurrent Laryngeal Neuropathy

References

9 Evaluation and Management of the Horse Following Failed Laryngoplasty

Introduction

Evaluation of the horse with failed laryngoplasty

Preoperative planning

Decision making repeat laryngoplasty versus PA

Complications

References

10 Evaluation and Management of the Horse with Dysphagia Following Prosthetic Laryngoplasty

Introduction

Evaluation

Management

References

11 Treatment of Recurrent Laryngeal Neuropathy in Racehorses

Prognosis and postoperative evaluation of horses after treatment of recurrent laryngeal neuropathy: evaluation of the racehorse

References

12 Treatment of Recurrent Laryngeal Neuropathy in Draft Horses

Introduction

Diagnosis

References

13 Evaluation and Treatment of the Horse with Fourth Branchial Arch Defects

Description and etiology

Pathologic anatomic features

Diagnosis

Treatment

Conclusion

References

14 Future Developments in the Management and Treatment of Recurrent Laryngeal Neuropathy

Introduction

References

15 Objective Evaluation Following Surgical Correction of Upper Airway Abnormalities

Introduction

References

Section II Dorsal Displacement of the Soft Palate

16 Dorsal Displacement of the Soft Palate: Pathophysiology and New Diagnostic Techniques

Introduction

Etiology

References

17 Dorsal Displacement of the Soft Palate: Standing and Dynamic Endoscopic Examination

Introduction

Endoscopic examination at rest

Endoscopic examination during exercise

Resting versus exercising endoscopic examination

Persistent DDSP

DDSP in show horses

References

18 Ultrasonography of the Horse with Suspected Dorsal Displacement of the Soft Palate

Introduction

Ultrasonographic technique

Discussion

References

19 Sternothyroideus Myotenectomy and Staphylectomy

Introduction

Surgical technique

Aftercare

References

20 Dorsal Displacement of the Soft Palate: Laryngeal Tie-Forward

Introduction

Surgical technique

Results

Management of complications

References

21 Laser Palatoplasty

Introduction

Surgical technique

Aftercare

Complications

Discussion

References

22 Surgical Management of Dorsal Displacement of the Soft Palate in the Racehorse

Introduction

Surgical correction

References

23 Dorsal Displacement of the Soft Palate: Evaluation of the Horse with Poor Performance Following Attempted Surgical Correction

Introduction

References

24 Treatment of Persistent Dorsal Displacement of the Soft Palate

Introduction

Pathogenesis

Historical complaints

Clinical signs and examination

Management

References

Section III Surgery of the Head

25 Nasal Septum Removal

Introduction

Clinical signs of nasal septum disease

Surgery

Complications

Prognosis

Author comments

References

26 Surgical Treatment of Horses with Wry Nose

Introduction

References

27 Choanal Atresia

Introduction

Diagnosis of choanal atresia

Surgical management

Complications

References

28 Frontonasal and Maxillary Sinusotomy Performed with the Horse Standing

Introduction

References

29 Frontonasal and Maxillary Sinusotomy Performed Under General Anesthesia

Introduction

Anesthesia and preoperative management

Selection of surgical approach

Discussion

References

30 Surgery of the Paranasal Sinuses: Surgical Removal of the Cheek Teeth and Management of Orosinus Fistulae

Introduction

Dental Sinusitis

Dental-related oromaxillary fistulae

Conclusions

References

Section IV Surgery of the Soft Palate, Epiglottis, Arytenoid, and Trachea

31 Surgical Repair of Cleft Palate

Introduction

Clinical signs

Aftercare

Complications

Prognosis

References

32 Surgical Correction of Epiglottic Entrapment

Introduction

Surgical techniques

Transoral axial division of EE

Laser axial division of the aryepiglottic fold (Jan Hawkins)

Postoperative care

Complications of laser axial division EE

Conclusion

References

33 Subepiglottic Cysts

Introduction

Subepiglottic cyst removal via laryngotomy

Transendoscopic laser resection using a transnasal approach

Transoral snare removal of subepiglottic cysts

References

34 Laser Resection of the Aryepiglottic Folds

Introduction

Surgical technique

References

35 Partial Arytenoidectomy with Mucosal Closure

Introduction

Clinical signs of arytenoid chondropathy

References

36 Partial Arytenoidectomy without Mucosal Closure

Introduction

Aftercare and postoperative monitoring

References

37 Management of Guttural Pouch Tympanites

Introduction

Diagnosis

Treatment

Complications

References

38 Treatment of Hemorrhage Associated with Guttural Pouch Mycosis

Introduction

Thrombectomy catheters

Coil embolization

Amplatzer vascular plug

Summary

References

39 Surgical Management of Temporohyoid Osteoarthropathy

Introduction

Clinical signs

Management

References

40 Surgery of the Trachea

Introduction

Diagnosis of tracheal obstruction

References

41 Permanent Tracheostomy in the Horse

Indications

Tracheotomy technique

Aftercare

Complications

Prognosis

References

Index

End User License Agreement

List of Tables

Chapter 1

Table 1.1

Table 1.2

Table 1.3

Chapter 16

Table 16.1

Chapter 17