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Essential guide to learning Autodesk Inventor and Inventor LT The new Essentials books from Sybex are beautiful, task-based, full-color Autodesk Official Training Guides that help you get up to speed on Autodesk topics quickly and easily. Inventor Essentials thoroughly covers core features and functions of Autodesk's industry-leading 3D mechanical design software, teaching you what you need to become quickly productive with the software. By following the book's clear explanations, practical tutorials, and step-by-step exercises, you'll cover all the bases. Topics include drawing, modeling parts, creating assemblies, working with plastic and sheet metal parts, automating processes with iLogic, and much more. Whether you're an aspiring manufacturing designer or just brushing up on the basics, this is the essential grounding you need in Autodesk Inventor. * Covers Autodesk Inventor 2012 and Inventor 2012 LT fundamentals, so you become quickly productive with the software * Uses straightforward explanations and real-world, hands-on exercises and tutorials to teach the software's core features and functions * Helps you develop the skills you'll need throughout a typical workflow, whether you're a beginner or a more experienced user brushing up on the basics * Prepares you for the Autodesk Inventor Certified Associate and Professional exams and is also an Autodesk Official Training Guide From appliances to airplanes, from furniture to cars, you can design it using Autodesk Inventor and this essential guide.
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Seitenzahl: 386
Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2011
Table of Contents
Cover
Title Page
Copyright
Publisher's Note
Dedication
Acknowledgments
About the Author
Introduction
Who Should Read This Book
What Is Covered in This Book
The Essentials Series
Chapter 1: Connecting to Inventor’s Interface
Exploring Inventor’s Graphical User Interface
Setting Application Options
Using Visualization Tools
Working with Project Files
Chapter 2: Creating 2D Drawings from 3D Data
Drawing Views of a Part
Editing Views
Adding Detail to Drawing Views
Dimensioning
Chapter 3: Learning the Essentials of Part Modeling
Defining a Parametric Sketch
Creating 3D Geometry: The Parametric Solid Model
Chapter 4: Putting Things in Place with Assemblies
Creating an Assembly
Understanding Grounded Components
Applying Assembly Constraints
Working with the Content Center
Using the Bolted Connection Generator
Saving Time with the Assemble Tool
Chapter 5: Customizing Styles and Templates
Working with Styles
Defining a New Material
Defining a Title Block
Saving a New Template
Creating a Quick-Start Template
Chapter 6: Creating Advanced Drawings and Detailing
Creating Advanced Drawing Views
Using Advanced Drawing Annotation Tools
Chapter 7: Advanced Part Modeling Features
Projecting Sketches and Lofting
Building a Hole Pattern
Exploring Advanced Efficiency Features
Chapter 8: Advanced Assembly and Engineering Tools
Controlling the Assembly Environment
Using Design Accelerators
Working with Additional Assembly Tools
Chapter 9: Creating Plastic Parts
Developing the Plastic Shapes
Creating and Working with Assemblies and Their Parts
Chapter 10: Working with Sheet Metal Parts
Defining Sheet Metal Material Styles
Building Sheet Metal Components
Preparing the Part for Manufacture
Documenting Sheet Metal Parts
Chapter 11: Building with the Frame Generator
Creating Metal Frames
Editing Metal Frames
Chapter 12: The Weldment Environment
Converting an Assembly
Calculating a Fillet Weld
Preparing to Apply Weld Features
Applying Weld Features
Adding Machined Features to the Weldment
Documenting Welds and Weldments
Chapter 13: Creating Images and Animation from Your Design Data
Developing an Exploded View
Creating Renderings and Animations
Building Options to Refine Scenes
Making a Movie of the Assembly
Chapter 14: Working with Non-Inventor Data
Exploring the Data Formats for Inventor Import and Export
Working with AutoCAD Data
Exchanging 3D Data
Creating Content for Building Information Modeling
Chapter 15: Automating the Design Process and Table-Driven Design
Building a Table-Driven Product
Expanding the Control Options
Appendix: Inventor Certification
Index
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Senior Acquisitions Editor: Willem Knibbe
Development Editor: Jim Compton
Technical Editor: Dan Hunsucker
Production Editor: Liz Britten
Copy Editor: Kim Wimpsett
Editorial Manager: Pete Gaughan
Production Manager: Tim Tate
Vice President and Executive Group Publisher: Richard Swadley
Vice President and Publisher: Neil Edde
Book Designer: Happenstance Type-O-Rama
Compositor: Chris Gillespie, Happenstance Type-O-Rama
Proofreader: WordOne, New York
Indexer: Ted Laux
Project Coordinator, Cover: Katie Crocker
Cover Designer: Ryan Sneed
Cover Image: Thom Tremblay
Copyright © 2011 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana
Published simultaneously in Canada
ISBN 978-1-118-01680-0 (cloth)
ISBN 978-1-118-10063-9 (ebk)
ISBN 978-1-118-10065-3 (ebk)
ISBN 978-1-118-10064-6 (ebk)
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise, except as permitted under Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 646-8600. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, (201) 748-6011, fax (201) 748-6008, or online at http://www.wiley.com/go/permissions.
Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty: The publisher and the author make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this work and specifically disclaim all warranties, including without limitation warranties of fitness for a particular purpose. No warranty may be created or extended by sales or promotional materials. The advice and strategies contained herein may not be suitable for every situation. This work is sold with the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting, or other professional services. If professional assistance is required, the services of a competent professional person should be sought. Neither the publisher nor the author shall be liable for damages arising herefrom. The fact that an organization or Web site is referred to in this work as a citation and/or a potential source of further information does not mean that the author or the publisher endorses the information the organization or Web site may provide or recommendations it may make. Further, readers should be aware that Internet Web sites listed in this work may have changed or disappeared between when this work was written and when it is read.
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TRADEMARKS: Wiley, the Wiley logo, and the Sybex logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and/or its affiliates, in the United States and other countries, and may not be used without written permission. Autodesk, Inventor, and Inventor LT are trademarks or registered trademarks of Autodesk, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Wiley Publishing, Inc., is not associated with any product or vendor mentioned in this book.
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Dear Reader,
Thank you for choosing Autodesk Inventor 2012 and Inventor LT 2012 Essentials. This book is part of a family of premium-quality Sybex books, all of which are written by outstanding authors who combine practical experience with a gift for teaching.
Sybex was founded in 1976. More than 30 years later, we’re still committed to producing consistently exceptional books. With each of our titles, we’re working hard to set a new standard for the industry. From the paper we print on, to the authors we work with, our goal is to bring you the best books available.
I hope you see all that reflected in these pages. I’d be very interested to hear your comments and get your feedback on how we’re doing. Feel free to let me know what you think about this or any other Sybex book by sending me an email at [email protected]. If you think you’ve found a technical error in this book, please visit http://sybex.custhelp.com. Customer feedback is critical to our efforts at Sybex.
Best regards,
Neil Edde
Vice President and Publisher
Sybex, an Imprint of Wiley
To you, the men and women inventing the machines. And to the people like my dad, Tom Tremblay, and Mack Kendall, who use those machines to make our lives better. May the wheels keep turning for us all.
Acknowledgments
I want to thank the tremendous team at Sybex for their patience and professionalism, specifically, Willem Knibbe, Pete Gaughan, Jim Compton, Liz Britten, Kim Wimpsett, and everyone else who worked hard behind the scenes who I didn’t get a chance to communicate with directly. Special thanks once again to Dan Hunsucker for being the technical editor. If you’re in the Kansas City area and want to learn Inventor from a real expert, you’ll be in great hands with Dan. Thanks to Joe Astroth and Nancy Clark-Brown of Autodesk for their support. Of course, many thanks to my family for putting up with my absence on the weekends and nights.
—Thom Tremblay
About the Author
Thom Tremblay is a subject-matter expert on the Autodesk Strategic Universities team and has worked with hundreds of companies to help them understand how Inventor can help them with their designs. He is an Inventor Certified Professional and has been working with Inventor for more than 10 years and with other Autodesk products for more than 25 years. He has used Autodesk software to design everything from cabinets and castings to ships and video monitors. He has close ties to the Inventor community; is a frequent speaker at colleges, universities, and training centers; and presents at Autodesk University annually.
Introduction
Welcome to Autodesk Inventor and Inventor LT Essentials. This book is intended to be a direct, hands-on guide to learning Inventor by using Inventor. The book includes lessons for absolute beginners, but experienced users can also find exercises to show them how tools they’re not familiar with work.
Nearly all of the 200 exercises can be started from an existing file, so you need to do only those exercises that will help you most.
Who Should Read This Book
Autodesk Inventor and Inventor LT Essentials is designed to meet the needs of the following groups of users:
Professionals who use 2D or 3D design systems and want to learn Autodesk Inventor at their own paceProfessionals attending instructor-led Inventor training at an Autodesk Authorized Training CenterEngineering and design students who need to learn Inventor to support their education and careerWhat You Will Learn
Inventor Essentials covers the most common uses of the tools in Autodesk Inventor and Inventor LT. Not every option is covered, but as you will learn, you will easily understand the options once you learn to use the primary tool.
The first eight chapters cover the core of Inventor in a way that steps the reader through creating drawings, parts, and assemblies in phases so there is a better opportunity to absorb the concepts.
The second portion of the book consists of seven chapters that focus on tools and workflows specific to types of design and on reusing data and automating the design process. I recommend readers complete the work in these chapters to learn alternative workflows that may not be an obvious fit for their design needs but may help them.
What You Need
To perform the exercises in this book, you must have Autodesk Inventor 2012 or Inventor LT 2012. Note that some features are not available in Inventor LT. Inventor LT is focused on translation, part modeling, and drawings and is a robust tool that can be made more effective by understanding its capabilities.
To make sure that your computer is compatible with Autodesk Inventor 2012, check the latest hardware requirements at www.autodesk.com/inventor.
What Is Covered in This Book
Autodesk Inventor and Inventor LT Essentials is organized to provide you with the knowledge needed to master the basics of Inventor.
Chapter 1: Connecting to Inventor’s Interface This chapter presents the interface, the basics of working with Inventor, and how to become productive with Inventor.
Chapter 2: Creating 2D Drawings from 3D Data Creating 2D documentation of your designs is critical. This chapter presents the basic tools for placing views and dimensions in your drawings.
Chapter 3: Learning the Essentials of Part Modeling Building parametric solid models is essential to the effective use of Inventor. This chapter will introduce the tools you need to build basic parts in Inventor.
Chapter 4: Putting Things in Place with Assemblies Most products are made of many parts. Assembly tools help you control the position of the components relative to one another.
Chapter 5: Customizing Styles and Templates Using standards in manufacturing improves quality and efficiency. The same is true for Inventor. This chapter helps you understand the options that are available for building your own design standard.
Chapter 6: Creating Advanced Drawings and Detailing This chapter focuses on creating and editing more complex drawing views and adding finishing touches to your drawings.
Chapter 7: Advanced Part Modeling Features Advanced geometry requires more advanced modeling tools. Learn the use of advanced fillets, lofts, and other tools that create the complex shapes you need.
Chapter 8: Advanced Assembly and Engineering Tools An assembly is more than a group of parts. Inventor features many engineering-based tools that work in the assembly. This chapter also describes tools to help you control complex assemblies.
Chapter 9: Creating Plastic Parts Plastics have a number of common features that make them easier to assemble. These features are developed using specialized tools in Inventor.
Chapter 10: Working with Sheet Metal Parts The process of manufacturing sheet metal parts heavily influences how they are designed in Inventor. Creating material styles makes it easy for you to change the components by changing the style.
Chapter 11: Building with the Frame Generator Using traditional solid modeling tools to build metal frames is arduous and time-consuming. The Frame Generator tools shortcut the process and make even complex frames easy to design.
Chapter 12: The Weldment Environment A weldment is a combination of an assembly and a part model. Inventor puts the needs of manufacturing first when defining a weldment, saving you time.
Chapter 13: Creating Images and Animation from Your Design Data Sharing images and animations made from your designs can help others understand how your designs are created and understand their value. This chapter guides you through tools for sharing your work with others.
Chapter 14: Working with Non-Inventor Data Inventor has the ability to import and export data to and from nearly any other design system. This chapter helps you understand what options you have in working with that data.
Chapter 15: Automating the Design Process and Table-Driven Design If you have repeatable design processes and products that share a lot of component families, this chapter can help you see opportunities to greatly increase your efficiency.
Appendix: Inventor Certification Show the world that you know Autodesk Inventor by becoming an Autodesk Certified User, Associate, or Expert. This appendix will help you find the resources in the book to get certified.
Exercise Data To complete the exercises in Autodesk Inventor Essentials, you must download the data files from www.sybex.com/go/inventor2012essentials.
Please also check the book’s website for any updates to this book should the need arise. You can also contact the author directly by email at [email protected].
The Essentials Series
The Essentials series from Sybex provides outstanding instruction for readers who are just beginning to develop their professional skills. Every Essentials book includes these features:
Skill-based instruction with chapters organized around projects rather than abstract concepts or subjectsSuggestions for additional exercises at the end of each chapter, where you can practice and extend your skillsDigital files (via download) so you can work through the project tutorials yourself. Please check the book’s web page at www.sybex.com/go/inventor2012essentials for these companion downloads.Chapter 1
Connecting to Inventor’s Interface
To access the power of Autodesk Inventor 2012, you have to start with the interface. To some extent, Inventor is an interface between your ideas and the computational abilities of your computer.
The ability to navigate and leverage the nuances of a program’s interface can be the difference between struggling and excelling with the application. In this chapter, you will see the components of Inventor’s dialogs, ribbons, tabs, and viewing tools that will help you create your designs. You will also learn how to modify the interface to increase your comfort with Inventor.
Exploring inventor’s graphical user interfaceSetting application optionsUsing visualization toolsWorking with project filesExploring Inventor’s Graphical User Interface
When you first see Inventor’s interface, you will probably think it is rather bare. With no file open, you just have the absolute basics there. Even when a file is loaded, your design remains the focus of the interface. In Figure 1-1, you can see the primary elements of the interface that will be referred to in this chapter.
Figure 1-1: Elements of the Inventor user interface
Users of other current Autodesk or Microsoft applications will recognize the Ribbon-style interface and the Application icon in the upper left. Inventor’s adoption of the Ribbon interface goes beyond most other applications by actively offering you tools when they’re most needed. But let’s not get ahead of ourselves; let’s start by getting more detail on these features of the interface.
Across the top of the Inventor window is the title bar. It will let you know you’re using Autodesk Inventor, or it will display the name of the active file when you’re editing one.
In the upper-left corner is an icon with a large I on it. Clicking it will open the Application menu (Figure 1-2), which displays tools for creating and manipulating files on the left and displays a list of recently opened files on the right. If you want to be able to return to a file frequently, you can select the icon to the right of the filename and “pin” it to the list.
You can also toggle the list between recent documents and the documents that are currently open and change the list from filenames to icons showing the files.
At the bottom of the menu are buttons to exit Inventor and to access the application options, which you will explore later in this chapter.
Figure 1-2: The expanded Application menu and Quick Access toolbar
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