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Beschreibung

A comprehensive reference book codifying the various standards releases for High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) wireless technology

HSPA evolution has maintained its prominence through Releases 7-11 but the evolution is coming to an end with Release 12, with the focus moving to LTE. However, HSPA network and terminal sales will continue for many years: HSPA is expected to remain as the number one radio access technology from the sales point of view far beyond 2015. This timely book examines the complete HSPA evolution, and will be the ultimate long term reference for HSPA evolution.

Headed by the successful editing team of Holma, Toskala and Tapia, industry experts look at HSPA evolution including complete Release 11 and the main additions in Release 12. They describe 3GPP definitions, field measurement, expected performance, practical optimization guidelines and the implications to the devices and to the networks. The book also covers MIMO antenna solutions and multicarrier evolution to provide higher data rates. Dedicated chapters include Continuous Packet Connectivity and High Speed Common Channels which provide major improvement to the smartphone capacity, end user performance and power consumption. The book assumes basic understanding of mobile communications yet the material is presented in an understandable way which can be enjoyed without any pre-information about MIMO or other technology solutions.

  • A comprehensive reference book codifying the various standards releases for High Speed Packet Access (HSPA) wireless technology
  • Leading editor and contributor team focusing their expertise on 3GPP features and performance, including Self Organizing Networks, LTE Interworking, Smartphone Optimization and Voice Evolution
  • Dedicated chapter covering VoIP over HSPA, recognizing that telephony will continue to bring most of the revenues to mobile operators in the near future
  • Includes tables, figures and plots illustrating the concepts or simulation results, to aid readers’ understanding of the topic

An essential resource for R&D engineers by network, terminal and chip set vendors, network engineers with operators, application developers, regulators.

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Seitenzahl: 730

Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2014

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HSPA + EVOLUTION TO RELEASE 12

PERFORMANCE AND OPTIMIZATION

Edited by

Harri Holma

Nokia Networks, Finland

Antti Toskala

Nokia Networks, Finland

Pablo Tapia

T-Mobile, USA

This edition first published 2014 © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Registered officeJohn Wiley & Sons Ltd, The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 8SQ, United Kingdom

For details of our global editorial offices, for customer services and for information about how to apply for permission to reuse the copyright material in this book please see our website at www.wiley.com.

The right of the author to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, except as permitted by the UK Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, without the prior permission of the publisher.

Wiley also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats. Some content that appears in print may not be available in electronic books.

Designations used by companies to distinguish their products are often claimed as trademarks. All brand names and product names used in this book are trade names, service marks, trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners. The publisher is not associated with any product or vendor mentioned in this book.

Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty: While the publisher and author have used their best efforts in preparing this book, they make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this book and specifically disclaim any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. It is sold on the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering professional services and neither the publisher nor the author shall be liable for damages arising herefrom. If professional advice or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent professional should be sought.

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data

HSPA+ Evolution to release 12 : performance and optimization / edited by Harri Holma, Antti Toskala, Pablo Tapia.         pages cm     Includes index.     ISBN 978-1-118-50321-8 (hardback)   1. Packet switching (Data transmission)    2. Network performance (Telecommunication)    3. Radio–Packet transmission.    I. Holma, Harri, 1970–    II. Toskala, Antti.    III. Tapia, Pablo.    IV. Title: HSPA plus Evolution to release 12.    V. Title: High speed packet access plus Evolution to release 12.     TK5105.3.H728 2014     621.382′16–dc23

2014011399

A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.

ISBN: 9781118503218

To Kiira and Eevi—Harri Holma

To Lotta-Maria, Maija-Kerttu and Olli-Ville—Antti Toskala

To Lucia—Pablo Tapia

Contents

Foreword

Preface

Abbreviations

1 Introduction

1.1 Introduction

1.2 HSPA Global Deployments

1.3 Mobile Devices

1.4 Traffic Growth

1.5 HSPA Technology Evolution

1.6 HSPA Optimization Areas

1.7 Summary

2 HSDPA and HSUPA in Release 5 and 6

2.1 Introduction

2.2 3GPP Standardization of HSDPA and HSUPA

2.3 HSDPA Technology Key Characteristics

2.4 HSDPA Mobility

2.5 HSDPA UE Capability

2.6 HSUPA Technology Key Characteristics

2.7 HSUPA Mobility

2.8 HSUPA UE Capability

2.9 HSPA Architecture Evolution

2.10 Conclusions

References

3 Multicarrier and Multiantenna MIMO

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Dual-Cell Downlink and Uplink

3.3 Four-Carrier HSDPA and Beyond

3.4 Multiband HSDPA

3.5 Downlink MIMO

3.6 Uplink MIMO and Uplink Closed-Loop Transmit Diversity

3.7 Conclusions

References

4 Continuous Packet Connectivity and High Speed Common Channels

4.1 Introduction

4.2 Continuous Packet Connectivity (CPC)

4.3 High Speed FACH

4.4 High Speed RACH

4.5 High Speed FACH and RACH Enhancements

4.6 Fast Dormancy

4.7 Uplink Interference Reduction

4.8 Terminal Power Consumption Minimization

4.9 Signaling Reduction

4.10 Latency Optimization

4.11 Summary

References

5 HSDPA Multiflow

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Multiflow Overview

5.3 Multiflow Protocol Stack

5.4 Multiflow Impacts on UE Architecture

5.5 Uplink Feedback for Multiflow

5.6 RLC Impact

5.7 Iub/Iur Enhancements

5.8 Multiflow Combined with Other Features

5.9 Setting Up Multiflow

5.10 Robustness

5.11 Multiflow Performance

5.12 Multiflow and Other Multipoint Transmission Techniques

5.13 Conclusions

References

6 Voice Evolution

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Voice Quality with AMR Wideband

6.3 Voice Capacity with Low Rate AMR

6.4 VoIP Over HSPA

6.5 Circuit-Switched Voice Over HSPA

6.6 Voice Over HSPA Mobility

6.7 Circuit-Switched Fallback

6.8 Single Radio Voice Call Continuity

6.9 Summary

References

7 Heterogeneous Networks

7.1 Introduction

7.2 Small Cell Drivers

7.3 Base Station Categories

7.4 Small Cell Dominance Areas

7.5 HetNet Uplink–Downlink Imbalance

7.6 HetNet Capacity and Data Rates

7.7 HetNet Field Measurements

7.8 Femto Cells

7.9 WLAN Interworking

7.10 Summary

References

8 Advanced UE and BTS Algorithms

8.1 Introduction

8.2 Advanced UE Receivers

8.3 BTS Scheduling Alternatives

8.4 BTS Interference Cancellation

8.5 Further Advanced UE and BTS Algorithms

8.6 Conclusions

References

9 IMT-Advanced Performance Evaluation

9.1 Introduction

9.2 ITU-R Requirements for IMT-Advanced

9.3 3GPP Features to Consider in Meeting the IMT-Advanced Requirements

9.4 Performance Evaluation

9.5 Conclusions

References

10 HSPA+ Performance

10.1 Introduction

10.2 Test Tools and Methodology

10.3 Single-Carrier HSPA+

10.4 Dual-Cell HSPA+

10.5 Analysis of Other HSPA Features

10.6 Comparison of HSPA+ with LTE

10.7 Summary

Notes

References

11 Network Planning

11.1 Introduction

11.2 Radio Frequency Planning

11.3 Multilayer Management in HSPA

11.4 RAN Capacity Planning

11.5 Packet Core and Transport Planning

11.6 Spectrum Refarming

11.7 Summary

References

12 Radio Network Optimization

12.1 Introduction

12.2 Optimization of the Radio Access Network Parameters

12.3 Optimization Tools

12.4 Summary

Reference

13 Smartphone Performance

13.1 Introduction

13.2 Smartphone Traffic Analysis

13.3 Smartphone Data Consumption

13.4 Smartphone Signaling Analysis

13.5 Smartphone Performance

13.6 Use Case Study: Analysis of Smartphone User Experience in the US

13.7 Summary

Notes

References

14 Multimode Multiband Terminal Design Challenges

14.1 Cost Reduction in Multimode Multiband Terminals

14.2 Power Consumption Reduction in Terminals

14.3 Conclusion

Notes

References

15 LTE Interworking

15.1 Introduction

15.2 Packet Data Interworking

15.3 Circuit-Switched Fallback

15.4 Matching of LTE and 3G Coverage Areas

15.5 Single Radio Voice Call Continuity (SRVCC)

15.6 Summary

References

16 HSPA Evolution Outlook

16.1 Introduction

16.2 HSPA-LTE and WLAN Interworking

16.3 Scalable Bandwidth UMTS

16.4 DCH Enhancements

16.5 HSUPA Enhancements

16.6 Heterogenous Networks

16.7 Other Areas of Improvement for Release 12 and Beyond

16.8 Conclusions

References

Index

End User License Agreement

List of Tables

Chapter 2

Table 2.1

Table 2.2

Chapter 3

Table 3.1

Table 3.2

Table 3.3

Chapter 4

Table 4.1

Chapter 5

Table 5.1

Chapter 6

Table 6.1

Table 6.2

Chapter 7

Table 7.1

Table 7.2

Chapter 9

Table 9.1

Table 9.2

Table 9.3

Table 9.4

Table 9.5

Table 9.6

Table 9.7

Table 9.8

Chapter 10

Table 10.1

Table 10.2

Table 10.3

Table 10.4

Table 10.5

Table 10.6

Table 10.7

Chapter 11

Table 11.1

Table 11.2

Table 11.3

Table 11.4

Table 11.5

Table 11.6

Chapter 12

Table 12.1

Table 12.2

Table 12.3

Table 12.4

Table 12.5

Table 12.6

Table 12.7

Chapter 13

Table 13.1

Table 13.2

Table 13.3

Chapter 14

Table 14.1

Chapter 15

Table 15.1

Table 15.2

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