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George Washington Cable

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Beschreibung

In "Strange True Stories of Louisiana," George Washington Cable masterfully weaves a tapestry of vivid narratives drawn from the rich cultural and historical milieu of Louisiana. Through a blend of anecdotal storytelling and meticulous research, Cable presents a series of captivating tales that illuminate the complexities of Southern life, particularly focusing on the Creole and African American experience. His literary style, characterized by lush descriptions and authoritative voice, grounds these stories in the broader context of American life during the post-Civil War era, offering readers not only entertainment but also profound insights into societal dynamics and human resilience. George Washington Cable, a prominent figure in American literature, was deeply influenced by his Southern upbringing and his experiences in New Orleans, a city steeped in unique traditions and multicultural influences. Cable's commitment to social justice and his critical examination of racial and social inequalities are reflected in his works, which often challenge prevailing stereotypes while celebrating the vibrancy of Southern culture. His position as a journalist and a witness to the complexities of his era further inspired him to write this exceptional collection, where truth often mingles with the sensational. Readers interested in exploring the intricate narratives of Louisiana's diverse heritage and the moral questions underpinning its history will find "Strange True Stories of Louisiana" an essential read. Cable's capacity to provoke thought and elicit empathy makes this work not only an important historical document but also a timeless collection that resonates with contemporary issues of identity and culture. In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience: - A succinct Introduction situates the work's timeless appeal and themes. - The Synopsis outlines the central plot, highlighting key developments without spoiling critical twists. - A detailed Historical Context immerses you in the era's events and influences that shaped the writing. - An Author Biography reveals milestones in the author's life, illuminating the personal insights behind the text. - A thorough Analysis dissects symbols, motifs, and character arcs to unearth underlying meanings. - Reflection questions prompt you to engage personally with the work's messages, connecting them to modern life. - Hand‐picked Memorable Quotes shine a spotlight on moments of literary brilliance. - Interactive footnotes clarify unusual references, historical allusions, and archaic phrases for an effortless, more informed read.

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Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2019

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George Washington Cable

Strange True Stories of Louisiana

Enriched edition. Exploring the Creole Mysteries of Louisiana
In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience.
Introduction, Studies and Commentaries by Juliet Carrington
Edited and published by Good Press, 2022
EAN 4057664644619

Table of Contents

Introduction
Synopsis (Selection)
Historical Context
Strange True Stories of Louisiana
Analysis
Reflection
Memorable Quotes

Introduction

Table of Contents

In these pages, documented truth wears the strange glow of legend, revealing how Louisiana’s past lives at the border of memory and history.

George Washington Cable’s Strange True Stories of Louisiana is a collection of nonfiction narratives that explore the region’s layered cultures and turbulent past, first published in the late nineteenth century. Known for his vivid depictions of Southern life, Cable turns from the novel to the archive, shaping accounts grounded in real documents and recollections. The setting ranges across Louisiana—urban, rural, and coastal—where overlapping communities and laws left intricate records of private lives. The result is regional literature with a historical core, offering readers an encounter with episodes that are remarkable precisely because they are presented as factual.

The premise is simple yet compelling: gather unusual, attested incidents from Louisiana’s history and retell them with literary clarity while keeping faith with their sources. Cable acts as curator and narrator, introducing materials derived from letters, diaries, legal papers, and family traditions, then arranging them into coherent, artful narratives. The voice is measured, sympathetic, and attentive to provenance, inviting readers to weigh the force of testimony as well as the pull of storytelling. The mood blends the calm of documentary with the atmosphere of local color, producing an experience that feels intimate, investigative, and quietly suspenseful without relying on embellishment.

Themes emerge from the intersection of personal fate and public history. The collection dwells on how individuals navigate social codes, shifting governments, and the pressures of community expectations. It considers the fragility of reputation, the reach of the law, and the endurance of family memory. Cultural plurality—shaped by centuries of migration and rule—creates both friction and possibility, and the stories often turn on the ways identity is formed, contested, and preserved. Rather than chase sensationalism, the book lingers on particulars that reveal character and custom, suggesting that the extraordinary frequently hides within the documented details of ordinary lives.

Read today, Strange True Stories of Louisiana offers more than regional curiosity; it models how narrative can honor sources while acknowledging the art of selection and arrangement. It raises questions familiar to contemporary readers of history and nonfiction: What counts as evidence? How does voice shape truth? When do private documents become public memory? The collection invites thoughtful engagement with contested pasts and encourages a critical yet empathetic stance toward archival materials. Its relevance endures wherever communities debate how to remember, whose stories to foreground, and how to balance the claims of accuracy, dignity, and narrative meaning.

Cable’s craft is deliberate. He frames accounts with context, moves with steady pacing, and allows the weight of corroborated incident to carry emotion. Description serves setting and character rather than spectacle, and the sense of place—marshes, parishes, and city quarters—emerges through concrete particulars and social detail. The prose is polished but restrained, respectful of the line between document and retelling. Readers encounter a voice that trusts them to notice implications and to reflect on silences. The effect is a quiet intensification: the closer one attends to the factual scaffolding, the more the human stakes come into focus.

Approach this book as an invitation to listen closely to the past. Let the narratives unfold at their chosen pace, and consider consulting historical notes or maps as companions rather than guides. Expect intrigue grounded in verification, atmosphere anchored in place, and moral complexity that resists easy resolution. Strange True Stories of Louisiana rewards readers who value nuance, context, and the abiding strangeness of reality. Within its pages, history becomes personal without losing rigor, and the borders between record and remembrance become visible terrain—rich ground for reflection on how stories, once lived and documented, continue to shape our understanding of a shared world.

Synopsis (Selection)

Table of Contents

George Washington Cable’s Strange True Stories of Louisiana is a collection of documentary narratives drawn from family papers, court records, and newspapers, arranged to let original voices recount notable episodes from Louisiana’s past. Cable introduces the work as an effort to present verified facts that read like fiction, emphasizing translation and transcription from French and Spanish sources. The sequence moves from intimate family recollections to public scandals and legal contests, tracing the region’s transformation from colonial societies to the American era. Each story stands alone, yet together they portray the cultural complexity of New Orleans and the bayou country, where migration, law, and custom shaped everyday life.

The collection opens with a family chronicle centered on a young refugee from the Caribbean upheavals who reaches New Orleans after flight and displacement. Preserved letters and memoir fragments describe departures under duress, a perilous sea passage, and resettlement among Creoles. The narrative follows domestic adjustments, fragile kin networks, and the enduring effects of early trauma on a life that became a stabilizing presence within an extended household. Cable maintains a documentary tone, dating events and identifying correspondents, to show how private emotion and public turmoil intersected in a city that received exiles and converted their memories into local tradition.

Cable then turns to the notoriety of a Royal Street residence that, through a concatenation of events, entered the city’s folklore as a haunted house. Drawing on municipal records, press accounts, and testimony, he reconstructs the timeline of ownership, disturbances reported by neighbors, and a sensational crisis that brought authorities to the door. The immediate aftermath—vacancy, sales, and recurring legends—illustrates how documented incidents became embellished over time. Without adjudicating rumor, the account separates attested facts from retrospective embroidery, marks the legal boundaries of what was proved, and shows how architecture, social rank, and public outrage combined to imprint a lasting reputation on the property.

A subsequent narrative assembles a cache of letters that record a courtship navigated within Creole conventions of honor, guardianship, and religious obligation. The correspondence charts introductions, formal visits, and negotiated consent, framing affection within procedures that sought propriety and social parity. A misdirected or ill-timed communication altered the course of the relationship, triggering responses shaped by family counsel and the era’s codes. The documents provide dates, locations, and witnesses, allowing Cable to follow the repercussions across households without speculative commentary. The episode illustrates how written words, once sealed and sent, could fix reputations and fates in a society where privacy and publicity were tightly bound.

From parlors and city streets, the book moves into frontier settlement along Louisiana’s prairies and bayous. Diaries and notarized acts describe arrivals from Europe and the eastern United States, land grants under successive regimes, and communal labor to drain swamplands and raise sugar and cotton. The narrative details the hazards of fever, flood, and isolation, the organization of parishes, and the reliance on kinship and patronage to secure mills, markets, and priests. Entries note exchanges with Indigenous neighbors and the administrative continuity and breaks between Spanish, French, and American authorities. The record traces how scattered homesteads coalesced into durable communities amid ecological and political uncertainty.

One of the volume’s most detailed cases concerns Salome (Sally) Müller, a German immigrant whose identity became the fulcrum of a freedom suit. Depositions, ship lists, and testimony from fellow immigrants were marshaled to show that a woman held as enslaved was the missing daughter of a free European family. Cable outlines the legal arguments: presumptions tied to race, the burdens of proof for status, and the admissibility of memory and resemblance as evidence. The litigation advanced through district and supreme courts, culminating in a judgment that recognized her as white and therefore free. The case exposed the instability of racial classification and its decisive impact on personal liberty.

Another documentary set follows a household near Bayou St. John through marriage contracts, wills, and property suits. These papers illustrate the civil law framework—community property, dowries, tutorships—and the transitions as American jurisprudence overlaid earlier French and Spanish practice. Through notarized inventories and court orders, Cable shows how estates were appraised, debts settled, and minors protected, revealing the material composition of daily life, from furnishings to outbuildings. The narrative highlights the role of women as litigants and guardians, the importance of notarial precision, and the ways kin networks negotiated succession. Without dramatization, the record depicts how families used law to preserve continuity amid loss and change.

The collection also includes wartime and occupation-era recollections that situate New Orleans within national upheaval. Journals and letters note uniforms on the levee, shifts in municipal authority, restrictions on movement, and the reopening of commerce under new rules. Writers comment on enlistments, casualties, and censored correspondence, along with domestic adjustments to scarcity and the presence of occupying troops. Postwar entries reflect on oaths, emancipation’s legal aftermath, and the cautious resumption of civic routines. Cable lets the diarists’ chronology stand, tracing how households recorded events as they unfolded, providing an immediate sense of contingency rather than retrospective argument about causes or outcomes.

Taken together, Strange True Stories of Louisiana presents a documentary mosaic of a society built at a crossroads of languages, laws, and migrations. Cable’s organizing principle is to let authenticated texts lead, using editorial bridges to situate dates, persons, and places. The sequence moves from exile and domestic memory to public scandal, from settlement to courtroom, and from private journals to civic transition. The central purpose is not to argue a thesis but to preserve and order evidence, showing how extraordinary episodes arose from ordinary structures—household, church, market, and court. The book’s overall message is that Louisiana’s past, however unusual, is legible through records that speak for themselves.

Historical Context

Table of Contents

Strange True Stories of Louisiana is rooted in the layered history of Louisiana, especially New Orleans, across the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. The setting spans French, Spanish, and American sovereignties and their overlapping legal and social regimes. Founded in 1718 by Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville and formally laid out in 1721, New Orleans became a node linking the Mississippi Valley, the Caribbean, and Atlantic Europe. Cable situates his narratives in parishes, plantations, and the urban Vieux Carré, drawing on notarial archives, convent records, and family papers. The time frame stretches from colonial settlement and slavery through the Louisiana Purchase (1803), the War of 1812, antebellum society, the Civil War (1861–1865), and Reconstruction.

Successive imperial transfers shaped everyday life. France ceded Louisiana to Spain in secret at Fontainebleau (1762) and publicly at Paris (1763), prompting the Creole-led Louisiana Rebellion of 1768 against Governor Antonio de Ulloa. Alejandro O’Reilly suppressed the revolt in 1769, executed ringleaders at the Place d’Armes, and promulgated the O’Reilly Code, reorganizing courts and municipal authority. Spain’s long governorship under Bernardo de Gálvez (1777–1785) tied Louisiana to Caribbean conflicts and commerce. Through the 1800 Treaty of San Ildefonso, Spain retroceded Louisiana to Napoleonic France, which sold it to the United States in 1803. Cable’s pieces often hinge on records produced under these shifting laws.

The enslavement regime is central. The French Code Noir (1724 in Louisiana) regulated slavery, baptism, manumission, and interracial relations; Spanish rule later allowed coartación (self-purchase) and somewhat broader manumission, producing a substantial class of free people of color, especially in New Orleans. Social practices such as plaçage and quadroon balls, while extralegal, interacted with civil-law property and inheritance rules to form complex family lineages. Cable’s collection draws on notarial contracts and testaments to illuminate these arrangements, and narrates notorious episodes like the 1834 Royal Street fire that exposed Madame Delphine LaLaurie’s torture of enslaved persons, anchoring moral horror in documented events and municipal proceedings.

The Haitian Revolution (1791–1804) and ensuing refugee migrations transformed Louisiana. After the initial insurrection in Saint-Domingue and the 1804 declaration of Haitian independence, waves of planters, artisans, and free people of color fled the collapsing French colony. A decisive influx occurred in 1809 when Spain, at war with Napoleonic France, expelled French nationals from Cuba; approximately 9,059 refugees arrived in New Orleans that year, including roughly 2,731 whites, 3,102 free people of color, and 3,326 enslaved persons. They brought French-Caribbean dialects, Catholic confraternities, culinary traditions, and an urban artisan culture that reinvigorated the city’s Francophone public sphere just as U.S. authority was taking hold. Their arrival swelled the ranks of gens de couleur libres, reshaped guilds and musical ensembles, and intensified debates over race and status within a civil-law setting. Authorities grappled with registering enslaved newcomers, issuing manumission permissions, and policing assemblies under ordinances that blended Spanish precedents and emerging American codes. Cable repeatedly mines family papers from Saint-Domingue émigrés—marriage contracts carried across the Gulf, baptismal registers, and litigation over dowers and tutorships—to tell stories of dislocation, survival, and contested identity. He traces how refugee women defended property rights in the Cabildo’s successor courts; how artisans rebuilt livelihoods along the French Market; and how free men of color negotiated militia service and civic recognition that had been familiar in the Caribbean but tenuous in the United States. The collection thereby preserves the lived aftershocks of the Atlantic world’s most consequential slave revolution as they played out in Louisiana households and streets.

The Louisiana Purchase (1803) initiated rapid Americanization. U.S. commissioners William C. C. Claiborne and James Wilkinson accepted the transfer in the Cabildo on December 20, 1803; Congress organized the Territory of Orleans in 1804, and Louisiana became a state in 1812. Anglo-American common-law habits met entrenched civil-law customs, provoking disputes over language, juries, and property regimes. Canal Street emerged as a cultural border—the Neutral Ground—between Francophone Creoles and Anglophone Americans. Cable’s documents reveal inheritance contests, intermarriage dilemmas, and municipal quarrels—such as batture claims along the riverfront—that typified the friction of legal pluralism and shifting civic authority.

War of 1812 events, especially the Battle of New Orleans (January 8, 1815), loom large in local memory. Major General Andrew Jackson organized a defense at Chalmette with militia, U.S. regulars, free men of color, Choctaw allies, and the Barataria privateers of Jean Lafitte. British forces under Sir Edward Pakenham suffered over 2,000 casualties; Pakenham was killed. American losses were around 71 (13 killed, 39 wounded). Pardons granted to the Baratarians linked maritime smuggling to civic myth. Cable’s narratives capture how veterans’ testimonies, parish rolls, and relics of the Lafitte network permeated family lore and shaped New Orleans’s self-conception as resilient and cosmopolitan.

Civil War and Reconstruction recast political and racial order. Admiral David G. Farragut seized New Orleans on April 25, 1862; General Benjamin Butler’s occupation produced the infamous General Order No. 28 regarding hostile women and aggressive confiscation and sanitation campaigns. The 1866 Mechanics Institute massacre, the 1868 biracial constitution, the 1873 Colfax Massacre in Grant Parish, and the 1874 White League coup attempt at the Battle of Liberty Place marked violent contests over citizenship. Though many episodes in Cable’s collection are set earlier, his selection and framing echo these upheavals: documents of interracial kinship, contested freedom papers, and municipal proceedings expose the long roots of Reconstruction-era conflicts.

As social and political critique, the book turns archival fragments into evidence against romanticized hierarchies. By detailing legal minutiae—manumission clauses, dowry ledgers, tutorships, and court decrees—it reveals how slavery, racial caste, and patriarchy were engineered and defended. Episodes like the LaLaurie scandal puncture myths of benevolent mastery; refugee sagas expose the volatility of status and the precarity of women’s property in crisis. The work also critiques Americanization’s triumphalism by preserving Creole and Caribbean voices sidelined by post-1803 governance. In assembling these true stories, Cable demonstrates how law and custom produced injustice, and he invites readers to confront the moral debts embedded in Louisiana’s civic past.

Strange True Stories of Louisiana

Main Table of Contents
HOW I GOT THEM.
1882-89.
THE YOUNG AUNT WITH WHITE HAIR.
1782.
THE ADVENTURES OF FRANÇOISE AND SUZANNE.
1795.
I.
THE TWO SISTERS.
II.
MAKING UP THE EXPEDITION.
III.
THE EMBARKATION
IV.
ALIX CARPENTIER
V.
DOWN BAYOU PLAQUEMINE—THE FIGHT WITH WILD NATURE
VI.
THE TWICE-MARRIED COUNTESS.
VII.
ODD PARTNERS IN THE BOLERO DANCE.
VIII.
A BAD STORM IN A BAD PLACE.
IX.
MAGGIE AND THE ROBBERS
X.
ALIX PUTS AWAY THE PAST.
XI.
ALIX PLAYS FAIRY.—PARTING TEARS.
XII.
LITTLE PARIS.
XIII.
THE COUNTESS MADELAINE.
XIV.
"POOR LITTLE ALIX!"
XV.
THE DISCOVERY OF THE HAT
XVI.
THE BALL.
XVII.
PICNIC AND FAREWELL.
ALIX DE MORAINVILLE
1773-95.
SALOME MÜLLER,
THE WHITE SLAVE.
1818-45.
I.
SALOME AND HER KINDRED.
II.
SIX MONTHS AT ANCHOR.
III.
FAMINE AT SEA.
IV.
SOLD INTO BONDAGE.
V.
THE LOST ORPHANS.
VI.
CHRISTIAN ROSELIUS.
VII.
MILLER versus BELMONTI.
VIII.
THE TRIAL.
IX.
THE EVIDENCE
X.
THE CROWNING PROOF.
XI.
JUDGMENT.
XII.
BEFORE THE SUPREME COURT.
THE "HAUNTED HOUSE" IN ROYAL STREET.
1831-82.
I.
AS IT STANDS NOW.
II.
MADAME LALAURIE.
III.
A TERRIBLE REVELATION.
IV.
The Lady's Flight.
V.
A NEW USE.
VI.
EVICTIONS.
ATTALIE BROUILLARD.
1855.
I.
FURNISHED ROOMS.
II.
JOHN BULL.
III.
DUCOUR'S MEDITATIONS.
IV.
PROXY.
V.
THE NUNCUPATIVE WILL.
VI.
MEN CAN BE BETTER THAN THEIR LAWS.
WAR DIARY OF A UNION WOMAN IN THE SOUTH.
1860-63.
I.
SECESSION.
II.
THE VOLUNTEERS.—FORT SUMTER.
III.
TRIBULATION.
IV.
A BELEAGUERED CITY.
V.
MARRIED.
VI.
HOW IT WAS IN ARKANSAS.
VII.
THE FIGHT FOR FOOD AND CLOTHING.
VIII.
DROWNED OUT AND STARVED OUT.
IX.
HOMELESS AND SHELTERLESS.
X.
FRIGHTS AND PERILS IN STEELE'S BAYOU.
XI.
WILD TIMES IN MISSISSIPPI.
XII.
VICKSBURG.
XIII.
PREPARATIONS FOR THE SIEGE.
XIV.
THE SIEGE ITSELF.
XV.
GIBRALTAR FALLS.