Annual Plant Reviews, Insect-Plant Interactions E-Book

• Herausgeber: John Wiley & Sons
• Kategorie: Wissenschaft und neue Technologien
• Serie: Annual Plant Reviews
• Sprache: Englisch

Seitenzahl: 844

Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2014

Beschreibung

This latest volume in Wiley Blackwell’s prestigious Annual Plant Reviews brings together articles that describe the biochemical, genetic, and ecological aspects of plant interactions with insect herbivores.. The biochemistry section of this outstanding volume includes reviews highlighting significant findings in the area of plant signalling cascades, recognition of herbivore-associated molecular patterns, sequestration of plant defensive metabolites and perception of plant semiochemicals by insects. Chapters in the genetics section are focused on genetic mapping of herbivore resistance traits and the analysis of transcriptional responses in both plants and insects. The ecology section includes chapters that describe plant-insect interactions at a higher level, including multitrophic interactions, investigations of the cost-benefit paradigm and the altitudinal niche-breadth hypothesis, and a re-evaluation of co-evolution in the light of recent molecular research.

Written by many of the world’s leading researchers in these subjects, and edited by Claudia Voelckel and Georg Jander, this volume is designed for students and researchers with some background in plant molecular biology or ecology, who would like to learn more about recent advances or obtain a more in-depth understanding of this field.  This volume will also be of great use and interest to a wide range of plant scientists and entomologists and is an essential purchase for universities and research establishments where biological sciences are studied and taught.

To view details of volumes in Annual Plant Reviews, visit: www.wiley.com/go/apr

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Leseprobe

ANNUAL PLANT REVIEWS VOLUME 47

Insect-Plant Interactions

Edited by

Claudia Voelckel

Institute of Fundamental Sciences

Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Georg Jander

Boyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research

Ithaca, New York, USA

This edition first published 2014 © 2014 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Registered office: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 8SQ, UK

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Cover image: A wild tobacco plant, Nicotiana attenuate, being eaten by tobacco hornworm larvae, Manduca sexta. Photo courtesy of Danny Kessler. Cover design by www.hisandhersdesign.co.uk

Annual Plant Reviews

A series for researchers and postgraduates in the plant sciences. Each volume in this series focuses on a theme of topical importance and emphasis is placed on rapid publication.

Editorial Board:

Prof. Jeremy A. Roberts

(Editor-in-Chief), Plant Science Division, School of Biosciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough, Leicestershire, LE12 5RD, UK;

Dr David Evans,

School of Biological and Molecular Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Headington, Oxford, OX3 0BP, UK;

Dr Michael T. McManus,

Institute of Molecular BioSciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand;

Dr Jocelyn K.C. Rose,

Department of Plant Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA.

Titles in the series:

Arabidopsis

Edited by M. Anderson and J.A. Roberts

Biochemistry of Plant Secondary Metabolism

Edited by M. Wink

Functions of Plant Secondary Metabolites and their Exploitation in Biotechnology

Edited by M. Wink

Molecular Plant Pathology

Edited by M. Dickinson and J. Beynon

Vacuolar Compartments

Edited by D.G. Robinson and J.C. Rogers

Plant Reproduction

Edited by S.D. O'Neill and J.A. Roberts

Protein–Protein Interactions in Plant Biology

Edited by M.T. McManus, W.A. Laing and A.C. Allan

The Plant CellWall

Edited by J.K.C. Rose

The Golgi Apparatus and the Plant Secretory Pathway

Edited by D.G. Robinson

The Plant Cytoskeleton in Cell Differentiation and Development

Edited by P.J. Hussey

Plant–Pathogen Interactions

Edited by N.J. Talbot

Polarity in Plants

Edited by K. Lindsey

Plastids

Edited by S.G. Moller

Plant Pigments and their Manipulation

Edited by K.M. Davies

Membrane Transport in Plants

Edited by M.R. Blatt

Intercellular Communication in Plants

Edited by A.J. Fleming

Plant Architecture and Its Manipulation

Edited by C.G.N. Turnbull

Plasmodeomata

Edited by K.J. Oparka

Plant Epigenetics

Edited by P. Meyer

Flowering and Its Manipulation

Edited by C. Ainsworth

Endogenous Plant Rhythms

Edited by A. Hall and H. McWatters

Control of Primary Metabolism in Plants

Edited by W.C. Plaxton and M.T. McManus

Biology of the Plant Cuticle

Edited by M. Riederer

Plant Hormone Signaling

Edited by P. Hadden and S.G. Thomas

Plant Cell Separation and Adhesion

Edited by J.R. Roberts and Z. Gonzalez-Carranza

Senescence Processes in Plants

Edited by S. Gan

Seed Development, Dormancy and Germination

Edited by K.J. Bradford and H. Nonogaki

Plant Proteomics

Edited by C. Finnie

Regulation of Transcription in Plants

Edited by K. Grasser

Light and Plant Development

Edited by G. Whitelam

Plant Mitochondria

Edited by D.C. Logan

Cell Cycle Control and Plant Development

Edited by D. Inzé

Intracellular Signaling in Plants

Edited by Z. Yang

Molecular Aspects of Plant Disease Resistance

Edited by J. Parker

Plant Systems Biology

Edited by G.M. Coruzzi and R.A. Gutiérrez

The Moss Physcomitrella patens

Edited by C.D. Knight, P.-F. Perroud and D.J. Cove

Root Development

Edited by T. Beeckman

Fruit Development and Seed Dispersal

Edited by L. Østergaard

Function and Biotechnology of Plant Secondary Metabolites

Edited by M. Wink

Biochemistry of Plant Secondary Metabolism

Edited by M. Wink

Plant Polysaccharides

Edited by P. Ulvskov

Nitrogen Metabolism in Plants in the Post-genomic Era

Edited by C. Foyer and H. Zhang

Biology of Plant Metabolomics

Edited by R.D. Hall

The Plant Hormone Ethylene

Edited by M.T. McManus

The Evolution of Plant Form

Edited by B.A. Ambrose and M.D. Purugganan

Plant Nuclear Structure, Genome Architecture and Gene Regulation

Edited by D.E. Evans, K. Graumann and J.A. Bryant

CONTENTS

List of Contributors

Preface

References

Section 1 Biochemistry of Insect-Plant Interactions

Chapter 1 Plants recognize herbivorous insects by complex signalling networks

1.1 Introduction

1.2 Resistance (

R

) genes in the perception of piercing-sucking insects

1.3 Modification of elicitors by plant enzymes

1.4 Changes in Vm, Ca

2+

influx and reactive oxygen intermediate generation are early cellular events induced in plants by insect feeding

1.5 Shared signal transduction components in microbe and insect elicitor perception

1.6 Regulation of phytohormone accumulation and signalling during insect feeding

1.7 Interconnection of the phytohormone system in plants

1.8 Conclusions and perspectives

Acknowledgements

References

Chapter 2 Herbivore oral secretions are the first line of protection against plant-induced defences

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Origin of herbivore secretions and initiation of contact with the host plant

2.3 How do herbivores deliver effectors to the host plant?

2.4 Examples of HAMPs and effectors

2.5 Effectors and host targets

2.6 Effectors and the host plant diet

2.7 Metagenomes: The interkingdom crossroads of the host plant, herbivore, and microbiome

Acknowledgements

References

Chapter 3 Insect detoxification and sequestration strategies

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Diverse roles of insect cytochromes P450

3.3 Cyanogenic glucosides

3.4 Glucosinolates

3.5

O

-glucosides and leaf beetles

3.6 Pyrrolizidine alkaloids

3.7 Glycosylation of host plant compounds

3.8 Non-protein amino acids

3.9 Iridoid glucosides

3.10 Cardenolides

3.11 Conclusions

Acknowledgements

References

Chapter 4 Plant semiochemicals – perception and behavioural responses by insects

4.1 Introduction

4.2 A semiochemical's route to the neuron

4.3 Behavioural responses of insects to plant volatiles

4.4 Conclusions

Notes

References

Section 2 Genetics and Genomics of Insect-Plant Interactions

Chapter 5 Plant transcriptomic responses to herbivory

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Mechanical wounding, feeding mode and HAMPs

5.3 Wounding rates and salivary gland applications

5.4 Responses to insects from different feeding guilds

5.5 A meta-analysis of microarray studies on transcriptomic responses to herbivory

5.6 Simultaneous attack or multiple feeding

5.7 Transcriptomics responses to herbivory – An outlook

Acknowledgements

References

Chapter 6 Transcriptome responses in herbivorous insects towards host plant and toxin feeding

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Challenges for insect herbivores and inducible responses

6.3 Genomic responses to plant and toxin feeding – An outlook

Acknowledgements

References

Chapter 7 Quantitative genetics and genomics of plant resistance to insects

7.1 Introduction

7.2 Metabolites

7.3 Physical defences

7.4 Signal transduction variation

7.5 Physiology

7.6 Why have genetic variation in defence?

7.7 Summary

References

Section 3 Ecology and Evolution of Insect-Plant Interactions

Chapter 8 Costs of resistance in plants: from theory to evidence

8.1 The cost-benefit paradigm

8.2 Measuring fitness costs and benefits of plant defence traits

8.3 Ecologically relevant settings

8.4 Conclusions

References

Chapter 9 Plant-mediated interactions among insects within a community ecological perspective

9.1 Introduction to plant-mediated species interactions

9.2 Plant-mediated species interactions among herbivores

9.3 Three trophic level interactions

9.4 Aboveground-belowground interactions

9.5 Herbivore-pollinator interactions

9.6 Plant-mediated species interactions in a community

9.7 Synthesis in the context of plant fitness and future directions

References

Chapter 10 The altitudinal niche-breadth hypothesis in insect-plant interactions

10.1 Introduction – Variation of niche-breadth along ecological gradients

10.2 Herbivorous insects, from specialists to generalists

10.3 Evidence for an altitudinal gradient in niche-breadth and climatic variability

10.4 The altitudinal niche-breadth paradigm

10.5 Outlook – Other factors influencing altitudinal niche breadth evolution studies

10.6 Conclusion

Acknowledgements

References

Chapter 11 Revisiting plant-herbivore co-evolution in the molecular biology era

11.1 Introduction

11.2 Glucosinolates in the Brassicaceae

11.3 Benzoxazinoids in the Poaceae

11.4 Evolution from primary metabolism

11.5 Convergent evolution of defence pathways

11.6 Rapid adaptation through modular biosynthetic pathways

11.7 Specialist herbivores have evolved to detoxify secondary metabolites

11.8 Costs of plant resistance

11.9 Molecular phylogenetic evidence for co-evolution

11.10 The benefits of metabolic pathway co-regulation

11.11 Modification of secondary metabolites as a form of defensive priming

11.12 Use of secondary metabolites as defensive signals

11.13 Conclusion and future prospects

References

Index

Supplementary Images

End User License Agreement

List of Tables

Chapter 1

Table 1.1

Table 1.2

Chapter 2

Table 2.1

Chapter 5

Table 5.1

Chapter 6

Table 6.1

Chapter 7

Table 7.1

Chapter 8

Table 8.1

Table 8.2

Guide

Cover

Table of Contents

Preface

Chapter

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LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS

Chapter 1: Plants recognize herbivorous insects by complex signalling networks

Gustavo Bonaventure

Max-Planck-Institute for Chemical Ecology Jena

Hans-Knoell-Str. 8

07745 Jena

Germany

Chapter 2: Herbivore oral secretions are the first line of protection against plant-induced defences