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Beschreibung

Get your money game started off on the right foot with this easy-to-read guide

In Personal Finance For Teens For Dummies, a team of celebrated financial educators walks you through how to handle your money so you can keep your debt low (or pay it off, if you've already got some), invest intelligently, and build the future you've always dreamed about.

This is the go-to guide for any young person who gets anxious whenever they think about how they're going to make ends meet, pay for school, or save for their future. You'll explore everything from how to responsibly manage your first credit card to tips for buying your first car and finding scholarships to reduce your tuition.

You'll also find:

  • Companion materials, including online videos, infographics, printable resources, and worksheets you can use right away
  • Strategies for creating a budget you can stick to and setting goals for saving and investing
  • Explanations of how insurance—including car insurance—works, and how you can save money and time when you buy it

So, whether you've got a teen in your life who could use a helping hand and a head start on managing their money—or you are that teen—Personal Finance For Teens For Dummies will show you the financial ropes in an easy-to-understand way that's actually fun to read. Grab your copy today!

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Seitenzahl: 497

Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2025

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Personal Finance for Teens For Dummies®

To view this book's Cheat Sheet, simply go to www.dummies.com and search for “Personal Finance for Teens For Dummies Cheat Sheet” in the Search box.

Table of Contents

Cover

Title Page

Copyright

Introduction

About This Book

Foolish Assumptions

Icons Used in This Book

Beyond the Book

Where to Go from Here

Part 1: Discover How to Build Your Financial Muscles

Chapter 1: Starting Your Financial Journey

Mastering Your Personal Finances

Unlocking the Benefits of Good Financial Habits

Confronting the Challenges of Managing Money

Mapping Out the Journey (aka This Book’s Roadmap)

Chapter 2: Creating Your Financial Workout Plan

Starting with Your Money Goals

Knowing You Don’t Need It, You Want It

Deciding to Spend, Save, or Invest

Chapter 3: The Money Warm-up

Finding a Trusted Adult

Opening Your First Checking Account

Knowing Your Options at Financial Institutions

Chapter 4: Budgeting Basics

Budgeting: The Money Comes in, Then the Money Goes out

Budgeting Styles

Budgeting in Action

Budgeting Apps

Chapter 5: Everybody Needs a Little Credit

Mastering Personal Credit 101

Keeping Score: Your Credit Profile

Digging Into Your Credit Report

Building Your Credit to 800+

Chapter 6: Breaking Down Debt

Looking at Different Types of Debt

Applying for Specific Loans

Paying Down Your Debt

Part 2: Money Matters for Middle Schoolers

Chapter 7: My Money and Me

Understanding Money Basics as a Middle Schooler

Discovering Where Your Money Goes

Chapter 8: Money for the Future

Imagining Your Future Self

Financial Goals As a Middle Schooler

Future Financial Goals As an Adult

Earning Money in the Future

Considering Your Future Career Options

Chapter 9: Managing Money in Middle School

Visiting the Bank

Understanding Credit in Middle School

Understanding Debt in Middle School

Budgeting in Middle School

Discovering Different Ways to Budget

Part 3: Money Matters for High Schoolers

Chapter 10: Work Hard, Study Hard

Making the Most of Student Discounts

Finding Work-Study Programs in College

Working Non-Campus Jobs While Studying

Becoming the Intern

Chapter 11: Getting Ready for Life After High School

Weighing Your Options After High School

Considering a Gap Year

Attending Community College

Attending a Four-Year College

Attending a Trade School

Choosing to Join the Military

Going to AmeriCorps VISTA

Chapter 12: Getting Into Your Dream College

Deciding If College Might Be Right for You

Ticking Off the College Requirement Checklist

College-Readiness Programs

Taking Your Standardized Tests

Filling Out Your College Applications

Chapter 13: Securing the Bag (for College, That Is)

Different Types of Financial Aid

Looking into the FAFSA

Discovering Ways to Cut Education Costs

Part 4: Making Money Like an Adult

Chapter 14: Earning Money at Work

Creating the Resume of a Rockstar

Networking

Landing Your First Interview

Reading Your Job Offer

Negotiating Your Offer: How to Ask for More

Chapter 15: Reading Your Paycheck

Understanding Your Gross Pay versus Net Pay

Making Mandatory Paycheck Deductions

Making Optional Paycheck Deductions

Chapter 16: The Real Cost of Work

Looking at What Taxes Cover

Understanding Job-Related Expenses

Chapter 17: Protecting Your Money Online

Taking Your Personal Finance Cybersecurity Seriously

Avoiding Online Scams

Taking Steps After You’ve Been Scammed

Chapter 18: Bills, Bills, Bills

Becoming More Independent

Choosing to Live with Roommates or Alone

Choosing a Location

Paying Utility Bills

Securing Resources

Protecting Yourself

Part 5: Preparing for the Big Things

Chapter 19: Buying Your Dream Car and Other Big Purchases

Buying Your First Car

Taking a Dream Vacation

Getting a Jump Start on a Home

Chapter 20: Investing for the Future

Getting money to start investing

Choosing a Brokerage That Fits

Unlocking the Investment Strategy of Winners

Growing Money for Your 60s

Chapter 21: Protecting Yourself with Insurance

Understanding Health Insurance

Getting Life Insurance

Looking at Disability Insurance

Using Other Types of Insurance

Part 6: The Part of Tens

Chapter 22: The Ten-Part Teen Tax Toolbox

Common Tax Forms You’ll Need

Taxable versus Non-Taxable Income

You May Need to File Even If You’re a Teen

Free Filing Tools Are Perfect for Beginners

Your Trusted Adult May Need to Help You File

Refunds Are Real Money

State Taxes Vary by Location

Keeping a Tax Folder

Understanding Tax Brackets

Adjusted Gross Income Matters

Chapter 23: Creating a Win File: Your Ten-Part Personal Highlight Reel

Discovering What Goes in a Win File

Going Digital for Easy Access

Finding Out How to Log Your Wins

Don’t Forget Personal Wins

Looking at Long-Term Benefits

Starting Small, Staying Consistent

Collaborating with Mentors and Advisors

Adding Multimedia Highlights

Keeping It Professional

Preparing for the Future

Index

About the Authors

Connect with Dummies

End User License Agreement

List of Tables

Chapter 2

TABLE 2-1 Credit Cards vs Debit Cards

List of Illustrations

Chapter 5

FIGURE 5-1: FICO credit score range diagram.

Chapter 6

FIGURE 6-1: An example of how different interest rates can affect a monthly pay...

FIGURE 6-2: Planning debt repayment using the snowball method.

FIGURE 6-3: Using the avalanche method to organize debt by interest rate.

Chapter 11

FIGURE 11-1: Comparing college to trade school.

Guide

Cover

Table of Contents

Title Page

Copyright

Begin Reading

Index

About the Authors

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Personal Finance For Teens For Dummies®

Published by: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774, www.wiley.com

Copyright © 2025 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved, including rights for text and data mining and training of artificial technologies or similar technologies.

Media and software compilation copyright © 2025 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved, including rights for text and data mining and training of artificial technologies or similar technologies.

Published simultaneously in Canada

No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise, except as permitted under Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without the prior written permission of the Publisher. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, (201) 748-6011, fax (201) 748-6008, or online at http://www.wiley.com/go/permissions.

Trademarks: Wiley, For Dummies, the Dummies Man logo, Dummies.com, Making Everything Easier, and related trade dress are trademarks or registered trademarks of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and may not be used without written permission. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. is not associated with any product or vendor mentioned in this book.

LIMIT OF LIABILITY/DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY: THE PUBLISHER AND THE AUTHOR MAKE NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE CONTENTS OF THIS WORK AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION WARRANTIES OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. NO WARRANTY MAY BE CREATED OR EXTENDED BY SALES OR PROMOTIONAL MATERIALS. THE ADVICE AND STRATEGIES CONTAINED HEREIN MAY NOT BE SUITABLE FOR EVERY SITUATION. THIS WORK IS SOLD WITH THE UNDERSTANDING THAT THE PUBLISHER IS NOT ENGAGED IN RENDERING LEGAL, ACCOUNTING, OR OTHER PROFESSIONAL SERVICES. IF PROFESSIONAL ASSISTANCE IS REQUIRED, THE SERVICES OF A COMPETENT PROFESSIONAL PERSON SHOULD BE SOUGHT. NEITHER THE PUBLISHER NOR THE AUTHOR SHALL BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGES ARISING HEREFROM. THE FACT THAT AN ORGANIZATION OR WEBSITE IS REFERRED TO IN THIS WORK AS A CITATION AND/OR A POTENTIAL SOURCE OF FURTHER INFORMATION DOES NOT MEAN THAT THE AUTHOR OR THE PUBLISHER ENDORSES THE INFORMATION THE ORGANIZATION OR WEBSITE MAY PROVIDE OR RECOMMENDATIONS IT MAY MAKE. FURTHER, READERS SHOULD BE AWARE THAT INTERNET WEBSITES LISTED IN THIS WORK MAY HAVE CHANGED OR DISAPPEARED BETWEEN WHEN THIS WORK WAS WRITTEN AND WHEN IT IS READ.

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Library of Congress Control Number: 2025933269

ISBN: 978-1-394-31573-4 (pbk); 978-1-394-31574-1 (epub); 978-1-394-31575-8 (ebk)

Introduction

Hey there! You’ve just picked up a book that could change your life in ways you never imagined. Whether it’s saving for your first car, planning an epic post-graduation trip, or simply being tired of not knowing where all your money goes, we’re here to help you figure it all out. Managing money might seem like something only adults need to worry about, but trust us, there’s no such thing as being too young to start caring about your financial future.

We’re Athena and Mykail, your co-pilots on this financial journey. Athena knows what it’s like to overcome major challenges, like being homeless in high school. Now she’s a financial columnist making her voice heard. Mykail, also known as The Boujie Budgeter, turned her passion for teaching young professionals into a mission to make complex money topics simple and approachable. Together, we’re on a mission to empower the next generation — yes, that’s you — to take control of your finances and build a future you’re proud of.

Here’s the good news: You don’t need to be a math genius or have a ton of money to start learning about personal finance. Whether you have $5 from your allowance or you’re earning your first paycheck from a summer job, you can start building healthy money habits today. Grab a notebook, set some goals, and let’s start building your financial future!

About This Book

Managing money doesn’t have to be scary, boring, or overwhelming. Personal Finance for Teens For Dummies is your go-to guide for everything you need to know about money, written in a way that’s easy to understand and (dare we say it) even fun. Inside, you’ll find chapters that cover budgeting, saving, investing, earning, and much more. We’ll also walk you through setting goals and making smart financial decisions that align with your dreams.

Let’s say you’ve been saving up for a new gaming console. You’ve got the cash but wonder, “Should I spend it all at once? When can I start investing? Am I making the best choice for my money?” Or maybe you’re thinking about how to earn enough for your senior trip. We will answer those questions and more.

This book is packed with practical tools like downloadable resources, engaging videos, and clear charts to help you every step of the way. We’ve also included real-life stories (both our own and from people we’ve worked with) to show you how these tips work in real life. Whether you’re building your first budget or discovering how to invest, you’ll find examples and encouragement to help you take action.

Foolish Assumptions

While writing this book, we imagined you might be:

A teenager ready to explore financial independence for the first time.

Curious about how to make, save, and grow your money.

Looking for straightforward advice, with no boring lectures attached.

Hoping to achieve big dreams, whether that’s going to college, starting a business, or traveling the world.

Someone who loves a good hack, shortcut, or actionable tip to make learning easier.

Sound like you? Then this book was made for you!

Icons Used in This Book

You don’t have to read this book cover to cover (though you totally can). Think of it as your financial toolkit. You can jump straight to the chapter that answers your most pressing questions — like how to save for college or what credit cards are all about — or read it in order, to build your knowledge step by step.

We’ve also included special icons to help you navigate the book.

Tip:

Look for these whenever you want quick, actionable advice you can use right away.

Remember:

These highlight important things you shouldn’t forget as you manage your money.

Technical Stuff:

Indicates information that goes into a little more detail.

Warning:

Watch out for common pitfalls or risks so you can steer clear of money mistakes.

Beyond the Book

In addition to the pages you’re reading right now, this book comes with a free, access-anywhere online Cheat Sheet that summarizes some of our key advice at a glance. To access this Cheat Sheet, go to www.dummies.com/ and type Personal Finance for Teens Cheat Sheet in the search box. For more helpful tips on investing as a teen, you can find videos on topics related to the book at www.dummies.com/go/personalfinanceforteensfd.

Where to Go from Here

No matter where you are in your financial journey, this book is here to guide you. Maybe you’re just starting to earn money and want to know how to save it. Maybe you’re eyeing your dream college and wondering how to afford it. Or maybe you’re already thinking about investing (yes, that’s something teens can do!). Wherever you start, we promise to make it easy, encouraging, and even fun.

The best part? Every good habit you build today will pay off tomorrow … and for the rest of your life. So let’s dive in, set some goals, and make the future version of you really, really proud.

Part 1

Discover How to Build Your Financial Muscles

IN THIS PART …

Understand financial planning basics.

Create a financial plan to build long-term wealth and stability.

Understand the importance of managing your money with a strategic mindset.

Find out the essentials of budgeting and setting financial goals.

Discover how credit works and why it’s important for your financial health.

Explore ways to manage and reduce debt effectively.

Chapter 1

Starting Your Financial Journey

IN THIS CHAPTER

Seeing why money matters

Creating good money habits

Deciding how to plan for the future

Looking at an overview of this book

We get it — money, that is. More importantly, we (Athena and Mykail) get how confusing and overwhelming finding out about money can be. With that in mind, we plan to give you all the tools you need to get your money started off right! Because no matter how confusing money may seem, there is always a way to figure it out.

Personal finances are so much more than spending money on all the fun and cool things that you like. Money is the resource that you can use to completely change your life. Luckily, you have not one but two money friends here giving you all the details on all things money.

Personal finance is a bit like mastering a complicated board game. The rules can be confusing at first, but once you get the hang of them, winning (aka reaching your goals) becomes a lot easier. Think of this chapter as your sneak peek at the game board: We’ll touch on everything from budgeting to taxes, but we won’t dive into the nitty-gritty just yet. By the end, you’ll know exactly where to turn in this book for detailed guidance on each topic.

In this book, you’ll explore why money matters at every stage of your life, especially from middle school to adulthood. But before you jump in, let’s take a quick tour of what you can expect.

Mastering Your Personal Finances

Money might seem scary at first (numbers, bank accounts, taxes, oh my!), but getting a handle on your personal finances is a powerful way to take control of your life. This section explains why financial literacy matters, then guides you through the essentials of budgeting, saving, and spending.

Discovering why financial literacy matters for teens

They say, “money makes the world go ’round,” and while that might be a slight exaggeration, having a solid handle on your finances definitely keeps your world from spinning out of control. When you start building healthy money habits now,

You stress less:

Knowing where your cash is going (and why) can save you from late-night panic over bills.

You dream bigger:

Want to save for a first car or an epic post-grad adventure? Budgeting early on makes that possible.

You stay flexible:

Life changes, like going to college or starting a side hustle, feel more doable when you have a financial foundation.

You don’t have to master every topic right away; that’s what this book is for. Take it one chapter at a time, and celebrate each win.

Exploring the basics of budgeting, saving, and spending

Think of budgeting as a roadmap for where your money goes. To build a budget, you must do the following:

Track your income

from allowances, jobs, or side gigs.

Plan your expenses

for essentials like food and optional fun stuff like movies.

Set aside savings

for future goals or emergencies.

Saving means paying yourself first. Even setting aside a few dollars each time you earn money can grow your savings over time. Spending wisely means balancing what you want now with what your future self will need. It is crucial to practice good money habits today to create a foundation for lifelong financial wins.

Unlocking the Benefits of Good Financial Habits

Building strong money skills early unlocks a future filled with possibilities. Here’s how good financial habits can make your life easier and more fulfilling.

Lowering financial stress through smart planning

Having a plan for your money turns chaos into clarity. By setting up a simple budget (Chapter 4 digs deeper), you know exactly where your cash is going, leaving less room for anxiety. Plus, planning helps you avoid last-minute scrambles, like struggling to pay for surprise expenses.

Improving your life with thoughtful money choices

When you make intentional spending decisions, it’s easier to afford the things that truly matter, like a hobby, a trip, or an emergency fund for peace of mind. Good financial habits encourage you to say “yes” to meaningful opportunities instead of being tied down by unnecessary debt or spending. Chapters 2, 3, and 4 focus on building those good habits early.

Handling taxes and what they mean for you

Even if you’re a teen, taxes can affect your paycheck or side hustle earnings. Taxes might seem boring, but they’re unavoidable, so knowing the basics helps you keep more of the money you earn (turn to Chapter 22 for more tax tips). Don’t be nervous about taxes; as working citizens, we have to pay them, too, and we also explain why they are required.

Saving for short- and long-term goals

Saving short-term can mean setting aside cash for things like a concert ticket or new sneakers. Long-term goals might include paying for college, starting a business, or even investing for retirement (yes, that’s something teens can do!). Good habits now set you on a smooth path for later. We chat more about money for future you in Chapters 8 and 20.

Claiming your financial independence

Imagine being able to make life choices (like studying abroad or moving out) without money worries holding you back. Solid financial habits build a safety net, giving you the freedom to explore, take calculated risks, and follow your dreams. Chapters 11 and 19 focus on helping you decided what your financial independence will look like.

Confronting the Challenges of Managing Money

Nothing will come easy to anybody who is learning about money. There are so many mindset shifts and new terms you will discover to better manage your personal finances. Even with all this information, you can still make money mistakes. This is totally normal and 100 percent okay. Even as adults, we still make money mistakes. Your journey won’t be perfect, and that doesn’t make you a bad person.

Deciding your financial path

Financial literacy is for everyone because everyone needs to understand money. However, we all have different financial paths and goals. Your financial path is specifically for you. We all find out about and see money differently; finding what works best for you is half the battle. Throughout this book we encourage you with our advice and give you different options to tackle problems you may face.

Aiming for financial freedom

Ask yourself: Do I want to rely on others forever, or would I prefer making my own decisions with my own funds? If you’re aiming for independence, a solid financial plan is your ticket to freedom. Financial freedom looks like have great credit (Chapter 5), building a solid budget (Chapter 4), destroying debt and bad habits (Chapter 6), making money (Chapters 14 and 15), paying bills (Chapter 18), and spending your money things that make you happy.

Launching your first budget or savings plan

Still on the fence? Starting small helps you see quick wins. Even a mini-budget, such as saving $5 a week, can be a game-changer. Turn to Chapter 3 to dip your toes in the water of money management or Chapter 4 for a full budget breakdown.

Mapping Out the Journey (aka This Book’s Roadmap)

Here’s a taste of what you’ll find in each part of the book.

Part 1

: Learning How to Build Your Financial Muscles.

We start with the basics, like creating a financial workout plan and discovering the building blocks of budgeting. These chapters show you the value of flexing your money muscles early.

Parts 2

and

3

: Money Matters for Middle Schoolers and Money Matters for High Schoolers.

Whether you’re just discovering how to manage lunch money or planning to find a part-time job, we’ve got you covered. These sections guide you through the financial challenges (and opportunities) you’ll face before graduation day.

Part 4

: Making Money Like an Adult.

Ready to step into the working world? We’ll show you how to read your paycheck, what to watch for in a job offer, and how to handle the real costs of working (such as transportation or uniforms).

Parts 5

and

6

: Being an Adult the Dummies Way and Preparing for the Big Things.

Now it’s time to protect your money and handle those bigger life expenses, from paying monthly bills to buying your dream car. We’ll also help you set long-term goals like investing and getting insurance.

Part 7: The Part of Tens.

Looking for a quick reference or top tips on taxes, creating a win file (a brag-worthy record of your achievements), or other key concepts? This section’s got you covered.

It might sound like a lot, but fear not! We’ll tackle each subject in a fun, accessible way, giving you the confidence to take charge of your finances regardless of your age.

With a sense of what’s coming, it’s time to roll up your sleeves and dig into the details. Flip ahead to the chapters that pique your interest the most, or read each part in order for a complete guide to becoming a personal finance pro. Keep in mind, your money journey is yours to shape, and every bit of knowledge you pick up along the way will help you write your own success story.

Are you ready to claim your financial freedom? Let’s do this!

Chapter 3

The Money Warm-up

IN THIS CHAPTER

Deciding on a trusted adult