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"Pugs, Pug Dogs, and The Pug is a very entertaining, fun, and informative Pug guide. As a Pug owner I can say the advice is some of the best I've come across - thanks again!" Donna Christian, Raleigh, NC.
"Pugs are an incredibly fun breed and this Pug guide brings them to life like no other I've found- my super helpful and entertaining Pug guide." - Simone Simmons, Canton, OH.
"Pugs are my life- and this is the best Pug companion you could possibly have if you truly want to maximize your Pug journey." Ann Winters, Gatlinburg, TN.
"Fun and very complete Pug Guide- funny too - thanks!" - Sara Buckthorn, Grand Rapids, MI.
Adorable Pugs pack a lot of personality into a small package.They’re very intelligent, extremely loyal, and don’t take up a lot of space. The fact that they’re also easy to groom and don’t have high exercise needs makes them the perfect pet for apartment living and other urban environments.
Unlike many breeds of dog, the Pug was bred purely to be a companion. This is one of the reasons they’re typically affectionate and loyal. Not to mention highly comical and entertaining! The laid-back Pug gets along just as well with other animals as it does with people, making it an ideal family pet.
In this guide, you will find a collection of invaluable advice about this wonderful breed: from spotting a healthy puppy and reputable breeder, to how to prepare your home for your Pug, how to make sure it grows up healthy into adulthood and into a great companion for you for the many years you’ll spend together.
All your questions will be answered such as “does the Pug get along well with other pets? What about children? Is excessive barking an issue? Where’s the best place to find the healthiest Pug with the best personality? How do I keep my Pug healthy? Should I breed my Pug? And, much, much more.
All of the advice you need to understand the Pug and to care for it properly is waiting inside. So, what are you waiting for? Keep reading to discover what makes the Pug so great!
"Pugs, Pug Dogs, and The Pug is a very entertaining, fun, and informative Pug guide. As a Pug owner I can say the advice is some of the best I've come across - thanks again!" Donna Christian, Raleigh, NC.
"Pugs are an incredibly fun breed and this Pug guide brings them to life like no other I've found- my super helpful and entertaining Pug guide." - Simone Simmons, Canton, OH.
"Pugs are my life- and this is the best Pug companion you could possibly have if you truly want to maximize your Pug journey." Ann Winters, Gatlinburg, TN.
"Fun and very complete Pug Guide- funny too - thanks!" - Sara Buckthorn, Grand Rapids, MI.
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Published by DYM Worldwide Publishers 2020.
ISBN: 978-1-913154-19-6
Copyright © DYM Worldwide Publishers, 20202 Lansdowne Row, Number 240 London W1J 6HL
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1 – Introducing the Pug
Chapter 2 – Pug History
Ancient origins
What was the ancient Pug bred for?
Chinese Pug to English Pug
How did the Pug get its name?
The Pug comes to America
Famous Pugs
Chapter 3 – Understanding the Pug
The AKC Pug standard
How big does an adult Pug get?
Temperament and personality
How long do Pugs live?
Coat colors
Chapter 4 – Pugs as Pets
Pros and cons of owning a Pug
Pugs and kids
Pugs and other animals
Space and environmental needs
What does owning a Pug cost?
Chapter 5 – Pug Breeders
Finding Pug puppies for sale
Identifying a reputable breeder
How much does a Pug puppy cost?
Chapter 6 – Pug Adoption and Rescue
Pros and cons
How do I find Pugs for adoption near me?
What does adopting a Pug cost?
Where not to buy a Pug
Chapter 7 – Choosing a Pug
Identifying healthy Pug puppies
Male Pug vs female Pug
Puppies vs adult Pugs
One Pug or two?
The right Pug for your family
Chapter 8 – Preparing for Your Pug
Supplies
Puppy-proofing basics
Establishing a schedule
Registering your Pug
Chapter 9 – Bringing Your Pug Home
Picking up your Pug dog puppy
The first day
Your Pug’s first vet visit
Socializing Pug puppies
Chapter 10 – The Best Pug Dog Diet
What is the best Pug dog food?
What is the best Pug puppy diet?
Best dog food for overweight Pugs
Healthy snacks for a Pug
What shouldn’t you feed your Pug
Chapter 11 – Raising Your Pug: From Puppy to Adult
Pug life stages
Adult and Pug puppy feeding
Bathroom routine: puppies vs adults
Exercise
Overcoming separation anxiety
Pug travel tips
Chapter 12 – Pug Training
Are Pugs easy to train?
Pug puppy crate training
Pug potty training
Leash training
Basic commands
Correcting unwanted behaviors
Puppy kindergarten
Chapter 13 – Pug Health
Finding a vet
Vaccinations
Common ailments of the Pug
Preventing obesity
Can a Pug develop allergies?
Common Pug parasites
Chapter 14 – Pug Grooming
Grooming supplies
How often do Pugs shed hair?
Bathing
Caring for Pug wrinkles
Pug eyes and ears care
Pug dental care
Pug nail care
Chapter 15 – Pug Shows and Competitions
Classification
Finding AKC Pug puppies
Grooming to the AKC Pug standard
Other competitive events
Chapter 16 – Pugs as Working Dogs
Pug service dogs
Becoming a therapy dog
Other working functions
Chapter 17 – Breeding Pugs
Should you breed your Pug?
Finding a mate
Pug pregnancy
Caring for newborn baby pugs
Chapter 18 – Pug Mixes and Cross-Breeds
The Pug Tzu
The Puggle
The Pugapoo
Pug/terrier crosses
Miniature Pugs
Other Pug mixes
Chapter 19 – Caring for an Aging Pug
When is a Pug old?
Keeping an aging Pug comfortable
Best dog food for senior Pugs
Health concerns
Bonus Chapter – Your Trusted Pug Resource List
Pug Clubs
Pug Breeders in the United States
Pug Breeders in Canada
Pug Breeders in the U.K.
Pug Rescue and Adoption in the United States
Pug Rescue and Adoption in Canada
Pug Rescue and Adoption in the U.K.
CHAPTER 1
Introducing the Pug
The Pug is often called the comedian of the dog world. With its fun-loving personality and lovable, wrinkly face, it’s easy to see why it’s one of the most popular breeds in the United States and around the world. They’ve held a consistent spot in the top 20 of the AKC’s ranking of most popular breeds and were #4 in the UK Kennel Club rankings for 2018.
The cute Pug dog can be the ideal pet for many families.
Adorable Pugs pack a lot of personality into a small package. They’re very intelligent, extremely loyal, and don’t take up a lot of space. The fact that they’re also easy to groom and don’t have high exercise needs makes them the perfect pet for apartment living and other urban environments.
Unlike many breeds of dog, the Pug was bred purely to be a companion. This is one of the reasons they’re typically affectionate and loyal. While they can be stubborn and headstrong, the laid-back Pug gets along just as well with other animals as it does with people, making it an ideal family pet.
Of course, even cute Pug puppies aren’t the right fit for everyone. Pugs are long-lived dogs, with lifespans of 15 years or more, making them a long-term commitment. You want to make sure you’re ready for Pug ownership before you jump in—and this Pug book is here to help! Consider it your Pug 101 Primer that will teach you how to find and buy a Pug, the best supplies for the breed, as well as how to groom them, train them, and keep them healthy. You’ll also learn the history of the breed and get the basic scoop on next level Pug owner questions, like how to show and breed them.
The crazy Pug can bring you years of love and entertainment. Let’s get started on your journey to becoming a new Pug parent!
CHAPTER 2
Pug History
The original Pug breed is believed to date back to as many as 2,400 years ago. Since then, they’ve enjoyed a long and storied history, starting in the Far East and spreading all over the world.
Though there’s evidence of an old Pug breed dating back centuries, formalized breeding practices weren’t started until the 19th century—well after the Pug had been introduced to Europe, and largely had the same appearance as Pugs today. Nonetheless, we can determine most of the Pug’s history through anecdotal evidence, as well as its depictions in art from both China and Europe.
The long history of the Pug dates back to ancient China.
Ancient Origins
The ancient Pug looked a bit different than the breed we know and love today. The old Pug breed was first developed in Asia. Pug looking dogs can be seen in art from Tibetan monasteries, as well as the imperial courts of both China and Japan. This ancient Chinese Pug was known as Lo-Sze or a Foo dog. The original Pug look had a Pekingese-like build, though with the shorter coat and smooth tail typical to Pugs.
What Was the Ancient Pug Bred For?
Most modern dogs—even those kept primarily as pets today—were originally bred for a more practical function, such as a guard dog or a hunting aid. Not so with the Pug. From its earliest iteration, cute Pugs were bred solely as pets and companions. They would provide entertainment at Imperial courts, serving as lapdogs and foot warmers for the Chinese and Japanese nobility.
Chinese Pug to English Pug
When trade routes opened between China and Europe, Pugs were one of the most popular new imports. Dutch and Portuguese traders were the first ones to bring these dogs to the west, beginning the breed’s association with the Netherlands.
Pugs served much the same function in European courts as they had in those of the East: lapdogs, jesters, flea catchers, and foot warmers. In the 1570s, the Pug became the official dog of the House of Orange after Prince William’s pet Pug Pompey woke him during an invasion by the Spanish, allowing him to escape.
It was through the House of Orange the Pug made its way to England. After the marriage of Mary II to William II of Orange, the Pug gained popularity throughout the British Isles. Queen Victoria was a Pug fan, as well, not only breeding them herself but also helping to found Britain’s Kennel Club in 1873.
The English Pug received another surge of popularity in the mid-19th century. After the British sacking of China’s Imperial Palace in Beijing, British soldiers brought back several Pugs—including black Pugs, previously unseen in the west. The breed’s appearance changed in other ways, as well. The Pug of the late 19th century had a smaller stature and flatter face than its predecessors.
How Did the Pug Get its Name?