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An all-inclusive, easy-to-use primer to all things wine
Want to learn about wine, but don't know where to start? Wine All-In-One For Dummies provides comprehensive information about the basics of wine in one easy-to-understand volume. Combining the bestselling Wine For Dummies with our regional and specific wine titles, this book gives you the guidance you need to understand, purchase, drink and enjoy wine.
You'll start at the beginning as you discover how wine is made. From there you'll explore grape varieties and vineyards, read labels and wine lists, and discover all the nuances of tasting wine. You'll see how to successfully store wine and serve it to your guests-and even build up an impressive collection of wine. Plus, you'll find suggestions for perfect food pairings and complete coverage on wines from around the world.
Whether you're a wine novice or a budding sommelier, Wine All-In-One For Dummies is the one guide you need on your shelf to make your wine experience complete.
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Seitenzahl: 1121
Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2009
Table of Contents
Introduction
About This Book
Conventions Used in This Book
Foolish Assumptions
How This Book Is Organized
Book I: Understanding Wine
Book II: France: A Wine Superstar
Book III: Italy: Small but Mighty
Book IV: California and Elsewhere in North America
Book V: Australia and New Zealand: Powerhouses of the Southern Hemisphere
Book VI: And More Wine Regions!
Icons Used in This Book
Where to Go from Here
Book I: Understanding Wine
Chapter 1: From Vine to Bottle:The Hows and Wines
Surveying the Landscape: Wine Categories
Sorting wine by color
Categorizing by alcohol content and more
How Wine Happens
Discovering differences among grape varieties
Viticulture 101: Understanding what affects grape growth and development
Examining vinification: The making of wine
Visiting Wineries for a Firsthand Look
Chapter 2: Getting Familiar with Wine Tastes and Names
Savoring the Nuances in Taste among Grape Varieties
A primer on white grape varieties
A primer on red grape varieties
How Wines Get Their Names
Naming by grape
Naming by place
Naming in other, less common ways
Chapter 3: Buying Wine
Surveying Your Options of Wine Retailers, Large and Small
Supermarkets, superstores, and so on
Wine specialty shops
Choosing a Fabulous Wine Merchant
Evaluating selection and expertise
Considering customer service
Judging wine storage conditions
Shopping for the Perfect Bottle: Decoding Labels
First things first: Distinguishingbetween front and back
The mandatory content
Some optional label lingo
Getting Help from the Wine Merchant
Chapter 4: Getting the Cork Out (And All That Comes After): Serving Wine
Opening the Bottle
Clearing the way to the cork
Removing the cork from atypical bottle of vino
Releasing the bubbly: Leave the corkscrew behind!
To Aerate or Not to Aerate (Or, Does Wine Really Breathe?)
Considering the need for aeration
Removing sediment before aerating (if applicable)
Aerating wine for the right amount of time
Getting Temperature Right
Believe It or Not, Glasses Do Matter
Size
Shape
Glass thickness
Washing your wine glasses
After the Party’s Over: Storing Leftover Wine
Chapter 5: For Slurps and Gurgles: Tasting and Describing Wine
Knowing What to Do Before You Sip
Starting with the eyes
Savoring the scent
Bringing the Tongue into the Act
Feeling the basic taste sensations
Working nose and mouth: The flavor dimension
Answering the Quality Question: What’s a Good Wine?
Evaluating the major characteristics
Decoding the critics’ numerical systems and developing your own
Keeping Track of Tastings
Taking notes when you taste
Finding your own descriptive style
Chapter 6: Pairing Food and Wine
How Wine and Food Work Together
Tannic wines
Sweet wines
Acidic wines
High-alcohol wines
Pairing for Complement or Contrast
Some Tried-and-True Pairings
Chapter 7: Ordering Wine When You’re Dining Out
How Restaurants Sell Wine
The story behind house wine
Premium pours
The (anything but) standard wine list
Special, or reserve, wine lists
Conquering the Wine List
Paying attention to your first impression: A primer on presentation
Knowing what information you’ll likely encounter
Surveying the list with an eye toward organization
Ordering the bottle you want
Asking for help selecting a wine
Handling the Wine Presentation Ritual
Chapter 8: The Urge to Own: Collecting Wine
Creating a Wine-Collecting Strategy
Planning for a balanced inventory
Selecting good wines for collecting
Getting the Wines You Want
Buying wines at auctions
Buying wine via catalog or Internet
Creating a Home for Your Wines
A wine cellar, most likely a do-it-yourself project
A portable wine cave, if space is limited
Keeping Track of Your Inventory
Book II: France: A Wine Superstar
Chapter 1: French Wine Today
Natural Talents: Climate and Soil
Climate ups and downs
The dirt on France’s old dirt
Time’s role in France’s wine
French Wine-Think: Understanding Terroir
The Variety of French Wine
The colors of France
Dry, sweet, and bubbly
Collectable to highly affordable
Regional characters
The grapes of France
France’s Wine Laws: The Opposite of Laissez-Faire
Privileged versus ordinary locales
Small is beautiful
Understanding a French Wine Label
Degrees of pedigree within the AOC ranks
The French wine label
Chapter 2: Exploring Bordeaux’s Range
Understanding What Makes Bordeaux a Wine Lover’s Heaven
Seeing (predominantly) red throughout Bordeaux
Recognizing red Bordeaux as a blend of grape varieties
The High-Rent Districts for Red Bordeaux
The Left Bank style
The Right Bank style
Classified Information: Ranking Red Bordeaux
The 1855 Classification
The Graves/Pessac-Léognan classification
The St.-Emilion classification
Trying Red Bordeaux on a Budget
Cru Bourgeois wines of the Médoc and Haut-Médoc
Petits châteaux and generics
Other Bordeaux districts
Drinking Red Bordeaux, the Right Way
Exploring the Range of White Bordeaux
Two white grapes — and neither is Chardonnay
Top producers of white Bordeaux
Drinking white Bordeaux
Sauternes and Barsac: Appealing to Your Sweet Tooth
Delving into the Sauternes wine district
Looking at the grape varieties that go into sweet Bordeaux wines
Breaking down Sauternes and Barsacs by quality and price
Recommending bargain dessert wines
Enjoying sweet Bordeaux
Chapter 3: Burgundy, Queen of France
The Where, Why, and What of Burgundy
A bit about Burgundy: Soil, grapes, and production scale
A complex quartet: Burgundy’s districts
The name game: Burgundy’s AOC system
Burgundy Royalty: Côte d’Or
The Côte d’Or wine villages
Côte d’Or wines in the market
Côte d’Or producers to buy
The Côte Chalonnaise: Affordable Burgundies
Côte Chalonnaise appellations
Côte Chalonnaise producers to look for
Chablis, from Chablis, France — A Distant Part of Burgundy
Chablis appellations
Good Chablis producers
Recommended Chablis vintages
Everyday Whites: The Mâcon
Mâcon’s appellations and wines
Mâcon producers to buy
Chapter 4: Beaujolais, the Fun Red
What Makes Beaujolais
The Beaujolais terroir
The Gamay grape
The winemaking technique
From Frivolous to Firm: An Overview of Beaujolais Wines
Beaujolais and Beaujolais-Villages
Beaujolais Nouveau
Cru Beaujolais
A Look at Beaujolais Producers and Prices
Chapter 5: Robust Rhône Reds and Unique Whites
Exploring the Rhône Valley: Two Regions in One
The continental North
The Mediterranean-like South
Narrowing the Lens on the Northern Rhône
Wide-ranging reds
Uncommon whites
Spotlighting the Southern Rhône
Châteauneuf-du-Pape
Châteauneuf-du-Pape Blanc
Côtes du Rhône
Côtes du Rhône-Villages
Gigondas
Vacqueyras
Lirac and Tavel
Muscat de Beaumes-de-Venise and Rasteau
Chapter 6: Champagne: The World’s Greatest Sparkling Wine
The Skinny on This Supreme Bubbly
Zeroing in on the Champagne Region
Chalking success up to Champagne’s climate and soil
Recognizing the grape varieties used in Champagne
Mapping the four grape-growing districts
Surveying Champagne Styles
Translating years and quality into Champagnespeak
Highlighting the nontraditional Champagnes
Categorizing Champagne from dry to sweet
Selecting a Bottle of Bubbly: Knowing Producers and Their Styles
Matching the houses and their styles
Figuring out the styles of the best grower-producer Champagnes
Chapter 7: Other Wine Regions of France
Alsace: Location, Location, Location
Surveying the grapes of Alsace
Examining the region’s range of wines
Appreciating Alsace’s wine gems
Highlighting top Alsace producers
Touring the Loire Valley and Its Unique Wines
The Upper Loire: Sauvignon Blanc’s spiritual home
The Central Loire: A duo of diverse districts
The Western Loire: Makers of Muscadet
Discovering Wines from the South of France
Languedoc-Roussillon: The mother wine region of France
Provence: The beautiful home to eight AOC zones
Book III: Italy: Small but Mighty
Chapter 1: The Big Picture of Italian Wine
Diverse Conditions, Diverse Wines
Getting the lay of the wine land
Describing modern Italian wine styles
Exploring the reds, the whites, and beyond
Italy’s Curious Grape Varieties
Unveiling the native talents
Checking out the immigrants and migrants
Meeting Italy’s Major Grapes
Reds aplenty
Overachieving whites
Grasping an Italian Wine Label
The name game
Putting faith in the DOC
More label lingo
Chapter 2: Perusing Piedmont’s Wines
Drinking In the Majesty of Piedmont
The wines of Piedmont
The grapes of Piedmont
Sampling the Wines of the Alba Area
Barolo
Barbaresco
Barbera, Dolcetto, and Nebbiolo of Alba
Roero and Roero Arneis
Five other Alba DOCs
Exploring the Wines of Southeastern Piedmont
Asti DOCG
Barbera d’Asti
Other varietal wines
Gavi DOCG
Other wines of Piedmont’s southeast
Getting to Know Northern Piedmont’s Various Offerings
Carema and Caluso
Vercelli and Novara hills wines
Other Piedmont Wines
Chapter 3: Finding Sparkling Wines and More in North-Central Italy
Lombardy Has It All
The Valtellina: Nebbiolo’s most austere face
Oltrepó Pavese: Sparkling wines and more
Franciacorta: Sparklers with style
Lake Garda: Fresh lake wines
Emilia-Romagna: One Region, Two Identities
Emilia’s beloved Lambrusco wines
The hillside wines of Emilia
The wines of Romagna
Chapter 4: Northeastern Italy: Where Whites Rule
Trentino-Alto Adige: One Region, Two Cultures
Introducing the wines of Trentino
Getting to know the wines of Alto Adige
The Veneto: Verona to Venice
Tasting Verona’s major wines
Sampling the wines of the Central Hills
Exploring the wine offerings on all sides of Venice
Friuli-Venezia Giulia: The Great White Way
The wines of Collio and Colli Orientali del Friuli
The wines of Isonzo and Carso
Other Friuli DOC wines
Chapter 5: Tuscany: Checking Out Chianti and Other Tuscan Reds
Taking In the Big Picture of Tuscany
Exploring the Land of Chianti
The range of Chianti wines
Chianti Classico
Chianti
Pomino, San Gimignano, and other Chianti neighbors
Monumental Montalcino
Brunello di Montalcino
Rosso di Montalcino
Sant’Antimo
The “Noble Wine” of Montepulciano
Tuscany’s “Hot” Coast
Bolgheri
Val di Cornia
Grosseto
Super-Tuscan Wines — The Winds of Change
Chapter 6: Getting Acquainted with Central Italy’s Wines
Umbria: The Inland Region
Orvieto
Torgiano
Sagrantino di Montefalco
Recommended Umbrian wineries
Marche on the Adriatic
Tasting Verdicchio
Sampling Rosso Cònero and Rosso Piceno
Suggesting some Marche wine producers
Mountainous Abruzzo
Montepulciano d’Abruzzo
Trebbiano d’Abruzzo
Controguerra
Abruzzo wine producers worth supporting
Latium: Rome’s Region
The hills south of Rome
The hillsides and coastal regions of northern Latium
Latium’s southern coast
The Ciociaria hills of southeastern Latium
Latium’s top wine producers
Chapter 7: Southern Italy: “The Land of Wine”
Campania: Revival Begins
Meeting the wines of Avellino
Checking out wines of the coastal hills and islands around Naples
Sampling in southern Campania’s two DOC zones
Scoping out the most established zones of Campania’s northern hills
Listing the Campania producers to know
Puglia: Italy’s Wine Barrel
The Salento Peninsula
The Trulli district
Central Puglia
The northern plains
Recommended Puglia producers
Mountainous Basilicata
Rugged Calabria
Chapter 8: Sicily and Sardinia: Focusing on Quality
Sicily Leaves the Past Behind
Marsala, far from “just cooking wine”
Sicilian dry (though sometimes sweet) wines
Sweet DOCs in Sicily
A Sicilian wine shopping list
Sardinia Stands Alone
Sardinia’s regionwide DOC wines
The copious wines of Cagliari, Sardinia’s capital
Other Sardinian wines
Sardinian producers to watch for
Book IV: California and Elsewhere in North America
Chapter 1: Introducing California Wines
Covering the Bases in Wine Production
The color and type spectrums
The wallet spectrum
The packaging spectrum
Leading the Market in Popularity
Golden Resources in the Golden State
California climate
Soil matters
The human factor
Chapter 2: California’s Major Wine Regions: An Overview
Location Matters
Napa Valley: Wine Country’s Hollywood
Mapping Napa Valley
Discovering Napa’s key wines
Sonoma County: Hardly an Also-ran!
An idyllic wine region
Sonoma’s signatures: Pinot Noir and Zinfandel
Sonoma’s wines: Something for everyone
More Key Wine Regions
Up the North Coast to Mendocino and Lake Counties
Down the Central Coast
Southern California
Inward and upward
Chapter 3: Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, and Sparkling Wines
Chardonnay: The Wine that California Made Famous
The taste of California Chardonnay
For richer or for value
Where Chardonnay Grows in California
Cool, coastal, classic regions
Warm regions for everyday Chardonnays
Recommending Top Chardonnay Producers
Sauvignon Blanc: Always a Bridesmaid, Never a Bride
Three styles of California Sauvignon Blanc
Taste trumps price
Regions for Sauvignon Blanc
Napa originals
Sonoma takes on Sauvignon
Top Sauvignon Blancs from other regions
Names to Trust in Sauvignon Blanc
Presenting California’s Sparkling Wines
Characterizing California bubbly
Looking at the French- and California-owned brands
Recommending some of California’s sparkling wines
Chapter 4: California’s Standout Red Wines
Hailing the California Cab, a World-Class Red
Tasting California Cabernet
Wine All-in-One For Dummies®
by Ed McCarthy, Mary Ewing-Mulligan, Maryann Egan, Tony Aspler, and Barbara Leslie
Wine All-in-One For Dummies®
Published by111 River St.Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774
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