MAKING YOUR MONEY WORK FOR YOU
Maybe you’re thinking it’s time to review your investment strategy and make the most of the money you have today. Maybe you’ve already built a financially successful retirement egg and want to protect what you’ve built. Or maybe you need to bulk up your earnings to ensure your family’s future.
Welcome to money for grown-ups. Where do you turn for credible information?
Dedicated to helping you protect your assets, stretch your dollars, and bolster your longterm security, AARP can offer you powerful solutions. Whatever your strategy for managing money, we’ve got suggestions that will help – from saving money on that next big purchase to planning your charitable giving. If you’re taking your job to the next level or building up a second career, we’ve got strategies that will help you make your mark.
You may think your money — or your financial advisor — should be working harder for you. You may be watching market trends and seeing new opportunities. And, of course, you want to protect yourself and your loved ones from scams and data breaches. We can give you the support you need.
And turn to us for fun, too. (Is it time for that car, that trip, that weekend home you’ve always wanted?) Because that, too, is what this time of your life is about.
AARP is a nonprofit, nonpartisan membership organization that helps people 50 and older improve their lives. For more than 50 years, AARP has been serving our members and society by creating positive social change. AARP’s mission is to enhance the quality of life for all as we age; lead positive social change; and deliver value to members through information, service and advocacy. This information in this book is for educational purposes and does not constitute financial advice.
Table of Contents
Title Page
Copyright Page
Dedication
Acknowledgements
Introduction
I Hear What You Are Saying
You Have Power
There Are New Answers for a New Era
A Word about My Favorite Secret
How to Approach This Book
CHAPTER 1 - How Did We Get Here? And Where Are We?
A Long Time Coming
A New Era
Other Kinds of Loans
CHAPTER 2 - Find Out Where You Stand
First, Determine Your Net Worth
Analyze Your Cash Flow
Do a Risk Test
Analyze Your Debts
Are You in Trouble?
CHAPTER 3 - Other People Are Grading You, Too
How Credit Reports Work
Check Your Credit Reports
What to Look For
It’s Your Score That Really Counts
How to See Your Scores
Do You Have a Good Grade?
You Can Improve Your Credit Score
CHAPTER 4 - Avoiding a Modern-Day Identity Crisis
Learn the Basics
Then What?
Prevention Is Easier Than Cleaning Up Later
About Fraud Alerts and Credit Freezes
You May Already Be a Victim
CHAPTER 5 - Win the New Mortgage Game
How to Shop for a Mortgage
The ArcLoan—One Variable-Rate Loan That I Like
Should You Refinance?
Home Equity Lines
Reverse Mortgages
Shared Equity Arrangements
Paying Off Your Mortgage Early
CHAPTER 6 - Mortgage Free in Five to Seven Years
Why It Works
It’s Not for Everyone
Do It Right
Broaden Your Scope
CHAPTER 7 - Credit Cards: Just Because It’s Called MasterCard Doesn’t Mean It’s ...
A Look at the Landscape
Finding the Best Card(s) for You
How Many Cards Should You Have?
A Debit Card Is Not a Substitute for a Credit Card
All That Fine Print
The List of Shame
And Now, On to the Good Stuff
How to Wipe Out Your Balances Once and for All
CHAPTER 8 - Car Deals: Making Sure You’re in the Driver’s Seat
But First, Do You Really Need a Car?
Shop Before You Shop
Make the Most of Incentives
Should You Use a Buyer’s Agent, Broker, or Buying Service?
How to Pay for Your Car
Getting the Best Loan
Fixing the Loan You’ve Got
CHAPTER 9 - An Education in College Costs
Baby Steps: Save, Save, Save
High School: Learn How the Financial Aid Game Works
Senior Year of High School: Tough Decisions
After College: The Bills Come Due
New Options from Uncle Sam
CHAPTER 10 - Don’t Let Bad Luck Derail Your Finances
Doing Debt Triage: How Much Trouble Are You In?
Prioritizing Your Bills
Finding Cash: Desperate Times, Desperate Measures
Working with Creditors
Student Loan Troubles
Call-In Credit Counseling
How to Choose a Credit Counseling Agency
The Debt Management Plan
Those Pesky (or Worse) Collection Agents
Saving Your Home by Fixing Your Loan
Get the Right Kind of Help
Foreclosure: The Last Resort
Staying Healthy without Making Your Bank Account Sick
CHAPTER 11 - Surviving Bankruptcy
There Are Two Forms of Consumer Bankruptcy
The Chapter 7 Means Test
Get Help
Before You File
What about Your House?
What Happens When You File
Life after Bankruptcy
Rebuilding Your Credit Score
CHAPTER 12 - Debt Strategies for Every Age
In Your Teens and 20s: Clean Living
The 30s and 40s: Building Wealth, Getting Squeezed
In Your 50s: Countdown to Retirement
The 60s and Beyond: Early Retirement
Over 75: The Second Half of Retirement
CHAPTER 13 - Permanent Mastery, Going Forward
Attitude Is All
Polish Your Skills
Guiding Principles
APPENDIX - Resources
About the Author
Index
Copyright © 2010 by Amherst Enterprises Ltd. and Lynn Sonberg Book Associates.
All rights reserved.
Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey. Published simultaneously in Canada.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning, or otherwise, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 646-8600, or on the web at www.copyright.com. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, (201) 748-6011, fax (201) 748-6008, or online at www.wiley.com/go/permissions.
Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty: While the publisher and author have used their best efforts in preparing this book, they make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this book and specifically disclaim any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. No warranty may be created or extended by sales representatives or written sales materials. The advice and strategies contained herein may not be suitable for your situation. You should consult with a professional where appropriate. Neither the publisher nor author shall be liable for any loss of profit or any other commercial damages, including but not limited to special, incidental, consequential, or other damages.
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data:
Goodman, Jordan Elliot.
Master your debt : slash your monthly payments and become debt free / Jordan E. Goodman with Bill Westrom.
p. cm.
“A Lynn Sonberg book.”
Includes index.
eISBN : 978-0-470-59586-2
1. Finance, Personal. 2. Debt. 3. Consumer credit. I. Westrom, Bill. II. Title.
HG179.G6754 2010
332.024’02—dc22
2009041476
To my mother, Norma Bromberg Goodman, who first nurtured my interest in personal finance and who has always supported with love and enthusiasm everything I do.
Acknowledgments
Master Your Debt would not have been possible without the generous and skillful contributions and extremely hard work of many talented people.
Foremost among these contributors is the team of Lynn Sonberg and Roger Cooper, who worked with me to hone the original idea of the book into its final form. Lynn skillfully guided the work from the original proposal through the research, writing, and editing process, always staying on top of the many details and maintaining a high standard for accuracy and clarity in the work. Roger was instrumental in framing the book’s direction.
The writing and research team also did a remarkable job of combining skillful writing with exhaustive research on many topics related to debt and credit. Linda Stern used her many years of experience covering these topics at Reuters to write most of the text, weaving in many real-life case studies with all the explanations of the massive changes occurring almost daily in the debt and credit world. Bill Westrom of Truth in Equity (www.truthinequity.com), America’s leading expert on mortgage and debt acceleration techniques, generously gave his knowledge, time, and resources to make sure that the sections on acceleration strategies that are so novel and powerful are as clearly and accurately explained as possible.
The team at John Wiley & Sons was also instrumental in making this project a reality. Executive Editor Debra Englander immediately embraced the concept of explaining how Americans need guidance in navigating the new and changing world of debt that is affecting them in their everyday lives. Kelly O’Connor edited the manuscript with great care and skill. Joan O’Neill, the publisher of the Professional and Trade Division at John Wiley, was extremely supportive of the book from conception through publication. Paul Dinovo created the eye-catching cover design. Senior Production Editor Stacey Fischkelta was responsible for overseeing the production of the book. The staff of Cape Cod Compositors, Inc., undertook the meticulous job of copyediting the manuscript. Herman Estevez skillfully took the photograph for the back cover.
My hope is that you, the reader of Master Your Debt, will use the knowledge you gain from this book to maximize the opportunities and avoid the pitfalls that this new era of debt brings to consumers in America. By combining the knowledge you glean from this book with all of the resources that I put at your disposal, you should be able to maintain the best credit rating possible, get the best deals available for all the kinds of loans you take on, and pay your debts off years sooner than you ever thought possible!
Jordan E. Goodman January 1, 2010
INTRODUCTION
Master or Victim? You Decide
Forget what you think you know about using other people’s money. The game has completely changed.
The world of debt—everything from credit cards to mortgages and student loans—is completely different than it was just a few years ago, in the middle of the current decade. In this book I want to share the many secrets of debt management I’ve discovered that can help consumers all along the credit spectrum. I’ve studied the latest products and the newest rules, and also have some good information about the kinds of loans and credit card deals we can expect to see in the future. I want to share that with everyone, but mostly, I want everyone who reads this book to understand this: You can master debt and make it work for you. You can win the debt game.
The financial marketplace is always evolving, but recent developments have been especially dramatic—a sea change brought about by a credit crisis, a deep recession, and a new administration. Many loan products that were prevalent don’t even exist now, and there are new ones taking their place. Those easy zero percent interest credit card deals have dried up, as have the most exotic mortgages and the “Bad credit? No problem!” attitudes of many car dealers. Private Student lenders have left the business in droves and may disappear altogether.
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!