Are We of Israel?
Are We of Israel? CHAPTER I.CHAPTER II.CHAPTER III.CHAPTER IV.CHAPTER V.CHAPTER VI.CHAPTER VII.NotesCopyright
Are We of Israel?
George Reynolds
CHAPTER I.
Introductory—The promises of God to Abraham and his
Posterity—The seed of Joseph in America—The journey of the Ten
Tribes northward—Ephraim mixed with all nations—The testimony of
President Brigham Young.The belief that the Latter day Saints hold that the great
majority of their number are of the house of Israel, and heirs to
the promises made to Abraham, to Isaac and to Jacob, like many
other portions of their faith, has received the ridicule of the
unthinking and the contempt of the ungodly. However, it is not our
present intention to answer such, but to seek to adduce evidence
outside of the sure word of modern revelation, to prove that the
Latter day Saints have good reasons, drawn from history and
analogy, for believing the words of their Patriarchs who, in
blessing them, pronounce them of the house of Abraham and of the
promised seed of Jacob.It is unnecessary to here quote all of the many gracious
promises made by the great Father of us all to His friend Abraham,
and to that Patriarch's immediate posterity, as they are cherished
by the Saints as of more than earthly value, as pearls beyond all
price, as sweet comforters in the day of trial, and as strong
towers of defense in the hour of temptation; yet it may not be out
of place to refresh our minds by the recital of a few of the most
prominent, that we may better comprehend the ideas and statements
that follow after.It is recorded (north countries) that the Lord covenanted with Abraham, saying:"As for me, behold, my covenant is with thee, and thou shalt
be a father of many nations. Neither shall thy name any more be
called Abram, but thy name shall be Abraham; for a father of many
nations have I made thee. And I will make thee exceeding fruitful,
and I will make nations of thee, and kings shall come out of thee.
And I will establish my covenant between me and thee and thy seed
after thee in their generations, for an everlasting covenant, to be
a God unto thee and to thy seed after thee."Again (Genesis xxii: 16-18.) Jehovah declares:"By myself have I sworn saith the Lord, for because thou hast
done this thing, and has not withheld thy son, thine only son, that
in blessing I will bless thee, and in multiplying I will multiply
thy seed as the stars of the heaven, and as the sand which is upon
the sea shore; and thy seed shall possess the gate of his enemies;
and in thy seed shall all the nations of the earth be
blessed."To Isaac and to Jacob were these glorious promises confirmed
if possible in yet stronger wording. (Genesis
xxvi: 4-10; xxviii: 14.) To the latter it was
said:"And thy seed shall be as the dust of the earth; and thou
shalt spread abroad to the west, and to the east, and to the north,
and to the south: and in thee and in thy seed shall all the
families of the earth be blessed."The blessing of Jacob upon his son Joseph is doubtless so
familiar to the majority of our readers, that we shall simply quote
the latter portion:"The blessings of thy father have prevailed, above the
blessings of my progenitors, unto the utmost bound of the
everlasting hills. They shall be upon the head of Joseph, and on
the crown of the head of him who was separate from his
brethren."We will take but one step further in this direction. Jacob,
in blessing Ephraim and Manasseh, the sons of Joseph, said:
(Gen. xiviii: 16.)"Let my name be named on them, and the name of my fathers,
Abraham and Isaac; and let them grow into a multitude in the midst
of the earth."When Joseph reminded the aged Patriarch that his right hand
was placed on the head of the younger boy, he
declared:"I know it, my son, I know it. He (Manasseh) also shall
become a people. And he also shall be great. But truly his younger
brother shall be greater than he; and his seed shall become a
multitude of nations."There are two points in these blessings that are very
noteworthy. The first, that the seed of these Patriarchs should
become innumerable, and grow to be a multitude of nations in the
midst of the earth; the second, that in or through this seed all
the nations and families of the earth should be blessed. With
Abraham a covenant was made by the Most High, that he should become
the father of many nations, and when we have laid aside the
descendants of Ishmael—the Arabians and their fellows, who have
grown into mighty multitudes, and not even counted the posterity of
the sons of Keturah and of Abraham's other wives, yet in the one
son Isaac the promise is renewed, his seed also is to multiply "as
the stars of heaven." Once again we will divide the posterity, and
leave unnoticed the dukes of Edom and the other descendant of
Isaac's favorite son. We will speak alone of Jacob. To him was
repeated the divine promise: "Thy seed shall be as the dust of the
earth;" and again, "A nation and a company of nations shall be of
thee." Here let us pause for a moment and ask, are they whom the
world regard as the only representatives of Jacob today—the
dispersed of Judah—all that that holy man has to show as the
fulfillment of so great a promise as the one last quoted? We think
not, but believe that future research will vindicate prophecy, and
prove that the promises of the Eternal are not cut short in their
complete fulfillment.We are well aware, so great is the tendency of the races of
the earth to mix and intermingle, that the Jews, as well as many
Christians, point to their continued existence as a distinct
people, as an unanswerable argument in favor of the divinity of
their scriptures and the inspiration of their prophets. But their
history, their exclusiveness, their dispersion, etc., do not
fulfill a vast number of the prophecies uttered with regard to
Israel. Yet when the history of all Israel is written, of Ephraim
as well as of Judah, we are satisfied that no portion of God's holy
word will be found to have returned to His mouth unfulfilled, and
He will be as much glorified in the hiding up of the Ten Tribes and
the mixing of Ephraim among the nations, as in the scattering of
the sons and daughters of Judah.Jacob had one son (and he not the ancestor of the Jews), to
whom these blessings were not only renewed, but extended. To Joseph
it is said that his blessings have prevailed above the blessings of
his progenitors unto the utmost bounds of the everlasting hills,
while of Joseph's younger son it was declared, "his seed shall be a
multitude of nations." Thus we observe that with each succeeding
heir to these choice blessings the promises seem to have grown,
extended and spread out. To Abraham it was promised that he should
be the father of many nations; to Ephraim, his grandson's grandson,
it was said of his seed, his seed alone, that it should become a
multitude of nations. Where is that multitude of nations today? is
a pertinent question, for God has promised it and they must
exist.