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The proven model that offers powerful and elegant strategies for leaders
How Great Leaders Think: the Art of Reframing uses compelling, contemporary examples to show how more complex thinking is the key to better leadership. Leaders who understand what's going on around them see what they need to do to achieve the results they want. Bolman and Deal's influential four-frame model of leadership and organizations—developed in their bestselling book, Reframing Organizations: Artistry Choice and Leadership—offers leaders an accessible guide for understanding four major aspects of organizational life: structure, people, politics, and culture. Tapping into the complexity enables leaders to decode the messy world in which they live, see more options, tell better stories, and find strategies that are more effective. Case examples of leaders like Jeff Bezos at Amazon, Howard Schultz at Starbucks, Tony Hsieh at Zappos, Ursula Burns at Xerox, and the late Steve Jobs at Apple provide concrete lessons that readers can put to use in their own leadership. The book's lessons include:
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Seitenzahl: 360
Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2014
Preface
Acknowledgments
Part 1: Leadership in Four Dimensions
Chapter 1: Introduction: The Power of Reframing
The Curse of Cluelessness
Framing
Frame Breaking
Four Leadership Frames
Multiframe Thinking
Conclusion
Notes
Part 2: Structural Leadership
Chapter 2: Getting Organized
Structure at United Parcel Service (UPS)
McDonald’s and Harvard: A Structural Odd Couple
Elements of Social Architecture
Contextual Factors
Applying the Structural Frame
Conclusion
Notes
Chapter 3: Organizing Groups and Teams
Lord of The Flies
Saga of the Trapped Chilean Miners
Comparing Leadership Dynamics
Task and Structure in Teams
Structures of Sports Teams
Conclusion
Notes
Part 3: Human Resource Leadership
Chapter 4: Leading People
Treat ‘Em Like Dirt
Semco: Investing in People
Men’s Wearhouse: Getting it Right
Conclusion
Notes
Chapter 5: Seeing Ourselves as Others See Us
Ellen and Don
Self-Awareness
Leadership Skills: Advocacy and Inquiry
Conclusion
Notes
Part 4: Political Leadership
Chapter 6: The Leader as Politician
Political Skills
A Case Example: The Troubled Auditor
Conclusion
Notes
Chapter 7: The Leader as Warrior and Peacemaker
Steve Jobs: The Warrior
Enter Bob Iger: The Peacemaker
Orchestrating Conflict: Raise or Lower the Flame?
A Case Example: Lois Payne
Conclusion
Notes
Part 5: Symbolic Leadership
Chapter 8: The Leader as Magician
Cultural Revival at Starbucks
The Ways of Magic: How Symbolic Leaders Work
Conclusion
Notes
Chapter 9: Seeking Soul in Teams
The Eagle Group: Reasons for Success
Building a Soulful Team
Conclusion
Notes
Part 6: Improving Leadership Practice
Chapter 10: Reframing in Action
Benefits and Risks of Reframing
Reframing for Newcomers and Outsiders
Conclusion
Note
Chapter 11: Images of Leadership: Can Crooked Kites Fly?
Metrics Maestro: Amazon’s Jeff Bezos
Leader of the Tribe: Zappos’s Tony Hsieh
Authentic Engineer: Xerox’s Ursula Burns
Warrior Artist: Apple’s Steve Jobs
Conclusion
Notes
Chapter 12: Leadership and Change
Limits of Leadership
Carriers Versus Catalysts of Change
The Frames and Change
Resurrection at Ford Motor
Conclusion
Notes
Chapter 13: Searching for Soul: Leadership Ethics
Soul and Spirit in Organizations
The Factory: Excellence and Authorship
The Family: Caring and Love
The Jungle: Justice and Power
The Temple: Faith and Significance
Conclusion
Notes
Chapter 14: Great Leaders, Great Stories
Worldviews, Frames, and Stories
Conclusion
Notes
Appendix: Leadership Orientations
The Authors
Index
End User License Agreement
Figure 5.1. Advocacy and Inquiry
Figure 6.1. Mulcahy’s Challenge: A Political Map
Figure 11.1. Jeff Bezos’s Leadership Configuration
Figure 11.2. Tony Hsieh’s Leadership Configuration
Figure 11.3. Ursula Burns’s Leadership Configuration
Figure 11.4. Steve Jobs’s Leadership Configuration
Figure 14.1. The Leadership Process
Figure A.1. Plot Your Leadership Orientation Scores
Exhibit 1.1. Overview of the Four-Frame Model
Exhibit 2.1. Structural Contingencies
Exhibit 4.1. Principles for Leading People
Exhibit 12.1. Change: Barriers, Leader Roles, and Strategy
Exhibit 13.1. Change: Barriers, Leader Roles, and Strategy
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Cover
Table of Contents
Begin Reading
Lee G. Bolman
Terrence E. Deal
Cover design by Wiley
Cover image © Tetra Images/Getty Images
Copyright © 2014 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved.
Published by Jossey-Bass
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Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty: While the publisher and author have used their best efforts in preparing this book, they make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this book and specifically disclaim any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. No warranty may be created or extended by sales representatives or written sales materials. The advice and strategies contained herein may not be suitable for your situation. You should consult with a professional where appropriate. Neither the publisher nor author shall be liable for any loss of profit or any other commercial damages, including but not limited to special, incidental, consequential, or other damages. Readers should be aware that Internet Web sites offered as citations and/or sources for further information may have changed or disappeared between the time this was written and when it is read.
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Bolman, Lee G.
How great leaders think : the art of reframing / Lee G. Bolman, Terrence E. Deal.
pages cm
Includes index.
ISBN 978-1-118-14098-7 (hardback); ISBN 978-1-118-28450-6; ISBN 978-1-118-28223-6
1. Leadership. 2. Organizational change. I. Deal, Terrence E. II. Title.
HD57.7.B6393 2014
658.4’092–dc23
2014013595
This book has a simple message:
Good thinking is the starting point for good leadership.
Leaders who can reframe—look at the same thing from multiple perspectives—think better. They create a lucid portrait of what’s going on around them and have a clearer vision of what’s needed to achieve desired results.
Leaders can see and do more when they know how to negotiate four key areas of the leadership terrain: structural, human resource, political, and symbolic.
This book answers a request we’ve often heard from readers and fans of our work who have asked for a shorter, more applied version of Reframing Organizations. This new book is a compact overview of our ideas about reframing and our four-frame model, with a focus on leadership. Because storytelling is often the best form of teaching, we use cases and examples, many of them from iconic leaders, to provide realistic lessons about how great leaders think and act.
This work appears thirty years after we published our first book (with the ungainly title Modern Approaches to Understanding and Managing Organizations). Back then, we hoped we might be onto something. Our ideas were still evolving, but we believed that they captured much of the existing research on organizations and leadership, and we were encouraged by former students who were starting to send positive reports back from the field. We’ve learned a lot in the years since, and we’re even more confident that our framework has breadth and power. Readers, colleagues, students, clients, and workshop participants continue to report that our ideas are useful, even career saving, in the heat of practice. Their support and input has taught us and sustained us along the way. So has our long-term partnership. Book writing can be rewarding, but it’s hard work that intersperses epiphanies and moments of joy with roadblocks and dark times when nothing seems to work. It’s a lot easier with a partner, and our respect and affection for each other has helped us sustain a mostly long-distance writing relationship through the decades.
We’d like to thank all the people around the world who’ve contributed to our work, but the list is too long and our memories too short. We’ve had wonderful colleagues and students at Berkeley, Carnegie-Mellon, Harvard, Stanford, University of La Verne, the University of Missouri–Kansas City, the University of Southern California, Vanderbilt, and Yale, and we’re still grateful to all of them. They’ve given us invaluable criticism, challenge, and support over the years.
Ellen Harris took time away from her work at Harvard and Outward Bound to support this project, offer insights and ideas, and generously give us feedback on our manuscript. As always, Lee is grateful to Dave Brown, Phil Mirvis, Barry Oshry, Tim Hall, Bill Kahn, and Todd Jick of the Brookline Circle, now in its fourth decade of searching for joy and meaning in lives devoted to the study of leadership and organizations.
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