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Spend like a miser, profit like a mogul Who says you have to spend money to make money?Savvy real estate investors follow the examples of Donald Trump and Walt Disney, turning substantial profits on properties without incurring the debt, risk, and maintenance costs of ownership--and now, so can you! In How to Make Money with Real Estate Options, real estate expert Thomas Lucier introduces you to the low-risk, high-yield investment vehicle that can earn big bucks even for small investors. Lucier explains what real estate options are, how they work, and why they are the tools of choice for thousands of successful investors. Step by step, he shows you how to: * Locate potential option properties using the Internet, want ads, and "bird-dogs" * Contact and negotiate with property owners * Perform due diligence and avoid options pitfalls * Prepare an option agreement that protects you * Insure real estate options with title insurance * Package and sell optioned properties for optimum profits Packed with no-nonsense advice on how to identify the most profitable properties and manage every step of the option process, How to Make Money with Real Estate Options is a practical guide to one of the secret weapons of savvy investors.
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Seitenzahl: 393
Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2012
CONTENTS
Title
Copyright
Dedication
List of Downloadable Forms
Introduction: Real Estate Options: What They Are, How They Work, and Why You Should Use Them
Part I: How You Can Make Money in Real Estate Today without Ever Buying Any Property
Chapter 1: Why Real Estate Options Are Less Risky, More Profitable, and Easier to Use Than Most Property-Flipping Strategies Being Taught Today
The Definition of Property Flipping
The HUD Rule Prohibiting Predatory Property Flipping with FHA Loans
Why Most Property-Flipping Transactions Are under Intense Scrutiny
Five Obstacles That Investors Must Overcome When Flipping Properties
Six Costs That Eat Up Profits When Flipping Properties
Why the Concurrent Closing Strategy is Usually Extremely Hard to Implement
Why It Makes More Financial Sense to Flip Options instead of Properties
Savvy Investors Can Use Real Estate Options to Provide Just-in-Time Property
Chapter 2: The Most Profitable Types of Properties to Buy Real Estate Options On
Not All Properties Are Option Properties
Best to Include a Worst-Case Scenario in Your Option Buying Decision Process
You Must Be Able to Visualize a Property Being Put to a Variety of Uses
Read Various Trade Publications to Help Find Deals
Your Option Buying Decisions Should Include Local Property Supply and Demand
Why It’s Best to Specialize in at Least Two Different Types of Option Properties
The Seven Most Profitable Types of Properties to Buy Options On
Chapter 3: What It Takes to Be a Profitable Real Estate Option Investor
A Positive Mental Attitude is the Most Essential Element in Achieving Success
Don’t Let Your Fear of Failure Stop You from Being a Profitable Option Investor
Avoid Listening to the Naysayers Who Tell You That It Can’t Be Done
Twenty Reasons Most People Fail to Make It as Real Estate Investors
Real Estate Options Are Not for Dummies
Don’t Give Up and Quit before You Achieve Your Objective
You Do Not Need a Big Checkbook to Become an Option Investor
Use Fixed-Rate, Low-Interest Lines of Unsecured Credit to Buy Options
Why You Must Use Today’s Technology in Your Option Investment Business
How to Set Up a Home Office for Your Option Investment Business
Maintain a Separate Checking Account for Your Real Estate Investment Business
Internal Revenue Service Publications Available Online
Don’t Run Out and Form a Separate Business Entity before You Do Any Deals
Use the Thomaslucier.com Web Site as the Companion Resource for This Book
Part II: Five Realistic Strategies That You Can Use to Make Money with Real Estate Options Today
Chapter 4: How You Can Use Options to Make Money from Obsolescent Properties That Can Be Put to More Profitable Uses
Definition of an Undervalued Property with Immediate Resale Profit Potential
Why Properties with Curable Obsolescent Flaws Make Ideal Option Properties
Obsolescent Flaws That Cause Properties to Lose Value
How Commercial Buildings Are Classified
How Obsolescent Properties Can Be Put to Their Most Profitable Use
Why Option Investors Are Usually Buyers of Last Resort for Obsolescent Property
Option Investors Should Focus on Finding New Owners for Obsolescent Properties
What You Should Check for When Looking Over an Obsolescent Property
Why You Must Be Able to Think Outside Your Local Real Estate Market
Chapter 5: How to Use the Lease and Option Strategy to Make Money with Single-Family Houses
Why the Risk versus Reward Ratio for Sublease-Options is Way Out of Whack
The Sublease-Option Strategy Requires the Lessee to Become a Landlord
Why the Sublease-Option Strategy Isn’t Financially Feasible
Most Investors Don’t Have the Cash Reserves to Subsidize Sublease-Options
Sublease-Options Appeal Mostly to Credit-Challenged Would-Be Homebuyers
The Standard Lease-Option Agreement Violates the Due-on-Sale Clause in Loans
Many Equity-Skimming Scams Involve the Use of Lease-Options
Most Lease-Option Transactions Are Really Installment Sales
A Low-Cost, Low-Risk Lease and Option Strategy That Makes Financial Sense
The Lease and Option Strategy Involves Two Separate Transactions
Why You Must Always Use Separate Lease and Real Estate Option Agreements
Record Separate Memorandums of Option and Lease in the Public Records
How a Lease and Option Transaction Works
Six Key Terms That Must Be Negotiated in All Lease and Option Agreements
Insure Your Personal Property with a Renters’ Insurance Policy
Require All Lease Payments Be Made to a Licensed Loan-Servicing Company
The Best Type of House to Use the Lease and Option Strategy On
The Property Owners Who Are Most Likely to Agree to a Lease and Option Deal
Lease and Option Properties Are Relatively Easy to Market to Potential Buyers
Chapter 6: How You Can Use Options to Profit from Properties with Correctable Problems
How You Should Use the Problem Property Option Strategy
Government Agencies Can Be an Excellent Source of Problem Property Leads
Three Types of Problem Properties That Scare Off Most Conventional Investors
Why Properties with Problems Don’t Scare Me
How to Buy Options on Properties with Clouded Titles
How to Have a Cloud Removed from a Property’s Title
How to Buy Options on Properties Destroyed by Natural and Man-Made Disasters
Chapter 7: How to Use Options to Control Properties That Can Be Rezoned for More Profitable Uses
The Definition of Rezoning
How the Rezoning Process Works in Most Jurisdictions
What You Must Include in Your Rezoning Application Package
Why You Must Know Who the Anti-Rezoning Zealots Are in Your Area
Best to Take the Path of Least Resistance When Applying for Rezoning Approval
How to Quickly Determine if a Potential Option Property Can Be Rezoned
What You Need to Do When Buying an Option on a Property You Want Rezoned
Chapter 8: How You Can Use the LASH Strategy to Profit from Long-Term, Flat-Rate Master Leases and Real Estate Options
How the LASH Strategy Works
Where to Find Valid Lease Agreements
Twenty Key Provisions That Must Be Included in Your Master Lease Agreement
Thirty Key Provisions to Include in Your Sublease Agreements
Three Ways to Best Protect Your Position as Master Lessee
Four Key Points That Must Be Negotiated in a Master Lease
Best to Use the LASH Strategy on Small Mismanaged Rental Properties
The Five Main Reasons Many Rental Properties Become Mismanaged
The Four Types of Property Mismanagement That Affect Small Rental Properties
Six Telltale Signs of a Grossly Mismanaged Rental Property
My Favorite Type of LASH Property
The Four Key Functions of Property Management
Six Steps You Must Follow to Avoid Renting to the Proverbial Tenant from Hell
Tenant Selection is the Most Important Aspect of the Rental Property Business
Thoroughly Screen All Tenant Applicants
You Must Base Your Denial to Rent on Legitimate Business Reasons
Part III: A 12-Step Process for Buying and Reselling Real Estate Options
Chapter 9: How to Use the Internet, Property Wanted Ads, Bird Dogs, Finder’s Fees, and Direct Mail to Locate Properties to Put under Option
My Real Estate Option Investment Business Modus Operandi
The Most Important Advice in This Entire Chapter
Develop an Aggressive Five-Pronged Property Search Plan
How to Locate All of the Out-of-Town Property Owners in Your County
How to Use a Property Wanted Web Page to Search for Properties Online
Link Your Property Wanted Web Page to Other Web Sites
How to Use Classified Property Wanted Ads to Find Potential Option Properties
The Best Place to List Your Property Wanted Ad
When to Run Your Property Wanted Ad
Fourteen Questions to Ask Owners Calling about Your Property Wanted Ads
How to Use Bird Dogs to Find Potential Option Properties That Are Not Advertised
How to Recruit Bird Dogs into Your Network of Paid Informants
Pay a Finder’s Fee for Information That Results in the Purchase of an Option
Use the Internet to Advertise Your Finder’s Fee Online
Use Direct Mail to Contact Potential Option Property Owners
What You Should Say in Your Letter to Potential Option Property Owners
Always Be on the Lookout for Vacant Properties
Chapter 10: How to Perform Due Diligence on a Potential Option Property
The Definition of Due Diligence
How to Use the Internet to Perform Due Diligence Research on Properties
Be Sure to Check Out the Owner When Performing Due Diligence on the Property
Why You Should Do a Google Search of the Property Owner’s Name
Best to Use the Checklist Method When Performing Property Due Diligence Research
Environmental Hazardous Waste Search Online
Demographic Information Online
Crime Statistics Online
Where to Find the Names of All the Property Owners in Your County
Where to Search for Property Records Online
Where to Search for People Online
What to Do When Your County’s Property Records Are Not Available Online
How Parcels of Land Are Identified for Property Tax Purposes
How You Can Use Grantor and Grantee Indexes to Find Property Owners
How to Locate the Owners of Vacant Properties
The Two Types of Real Property Liens
A Lien’s Priority is Determined by the Date of Recordation and Type of Lien
Check the Public Records to Verify That All Recorded Liens Are Uncovered
Sixteen Liens to Check for When Researching Titles to Real Property
Common Abbreviations Used in Property Title Documents
The Two Most Common Types of Property Title Searches
Best to Hire an Experienced Title Abstractor to Perform Your Title Searches
What You Must Double-Check on Every Potential Option Property
Verify the Property’s Insurance Claims History before You Buy an Option
Ten Questions You Must Ask Owners before You Ever Buy a Real Estate Option
Best to Avoid Properties in Areas Perceived by the Public as Being Bad Locations
Eight Factors to Consider When Performing Due Diligence on Areas to Invest In
Chapter 11: How to Thoroughly Inspect a Property before You Buy an Option to Purchase
How to Locate a Competent Building Inspector
How to Conduct a Property Inspection
Be on the Lookout for Indoor Mold When Inspecting Properties
Indoor Mold Information Available Online
EPA Guide on How to Prevent and Clean Up Indoor Mold Growth
How to Inspect Suspicious Properties for Environmental Contamination
Environmental Hazardous Waste Search Online
Housing Built Before 1978 May Pose Potential Lead-Based Paint Hazards
Lead-Based Paint Hazard Information Online
Use My Inspection Checklists to Conduct Your Pre-Buy Property Inspections
Chapter 12: How to Accurately Estimate a Property’s Current Market Value
Definition of Current Market Value
The Definition of Market Value
The Difference between Assessed Value and Appraised Value
The Definition of a Property Appraisal Report
The Three Common Methods Used by Appraisers to Estimate Property Values
The Comparison Sales Method of Estimating a Property’s Value
Online Sources of Comparable Residential Property Sales
Online Sources of Comparable Commercial Property Sale and Income Data
The Income Method of Estimating a Property’s Value
How to Calculate a Property’s Capitalization Rate
How to Use Gross Rent Multipliers to Estimate an Income Property’s Value
Watch Out for Owners Using Fuzzy Math on Income and Expense Statements
Require Owners to Provide Verifiable Documentation to Support Their Tax Returns
Reconcile the Rent Roll against the Rental Rates Listed in Rental Agreements
The Replacement Cost Method of Estimating a Property’s Value
Deduct the Total Fix-Up Cost When Calculating the Property’s Current Value
Always Verify Loan Information Directly with Lenders
Use My Eight-Step Approach to Estimating a Property’s Current Market Value
Chapter 13: How to Negotiate Low-Cost Options and Below-Market Purchase Prices with Property Owners
Most Americans Don’t Like to Negotiate
Some Property Owners View Negotiations as a Sort of Cat and Mouse Game
Many Property Owners Are Fervent Believers in the Greater Fool Theory
Always Verify the Identity of the Property Owner before You Begin Negotiations
Six Basic Rules to Follow When Negotiating with Property Owners
Know What You Want before Negotiations Ever Begin
Thirteen Crucial Terms That Must Be Negotiated in Every Option Agreement
Five Negotiating Tools You Can Use to Obtain Lower Prices and Better Terms
Use the Property’s Physical and Financial Condition as Negotiating Tools
Negotiate a Cleaning Credit to Help Defray Your Property Cleanup Costs
Five FAQs Property Owners Often Pose When Negotiating Real Estate Options
Buy Real Estate Options at Prices 5 Percent or Less of the Property’s Value
Strive to Buy Properties at Prices 20 Percent or More below Market Value
Why You Must Negotiate a Fixed Purchase Price at the Time You Buy the Option
Determine How the Owner Came Up with the Asking Price for the Property
Don’t Be Bashful about Asking Property Owners to Help Finance the Purchase
What to Do When a Property Owner Rejects Your Initial Offer to Buy an Option
Chapter 14: How to Prepare Your Option Agreement So That You Are Fully Protected during the Option Period
Nineteen Clauses That Must Be Included in Your Option Agreement
The Definition of a Real Estate Option Agreement
Essential Elements of a Real Estate Option Agreement
Your Option Agreement Must Comply with Your State’s Real Property Statutes
Hire an Experienced, Board-Certified Real Estate Attorney in Good Standing
The Standard Qualifications for an Attorney to Be Certified in Real Estate Law
How to Find a Board-Certified Real Estate Attorney in Your Area
Use the Option Agreement That Your Attorney Prepared as Your Master Copy
Make Certain That All Your Real Estate Agreements Are Properly Witnessed
All Sample Agreements Are for Informational and Instructional Purposes Only
Chapter 15: How to Use Title Insurance to Insure Real Estate Options
Why Most Title Insurers Consider Real Estate Options to Be Risky
What a Standard Real Estate Option Endorsement Doesn’t Insure
What Title Insurers Look for in a Real Estate Option Agreement
Always Obtain Title Insurance Coverage from a Reputable National Underwriter
Get a Title Insurance Policy Commitment before Buying a Real Estate Option
Three Factors to Always Consider before Insuring an Option
Title Insurance Underwriting Information Available Online
Chapter 16: Why All Property Title Transfer Documents Must Be Held in Escrow during the Option Period
The Four Documents That Must Be Signed and Held in Escrow
Why a Signed Warranty or Grant Deed is Better Than a Performance Mortgage
Why You Should Record a Memorandum of Real Estate Option Agreement
Chapter 17: How to Close on the Purchase of a Real Estate Option
What to Do If the Optionor Refuses to Sign All of the Documents at the Closing
All Signatures on Real Estate Transaction Documents Must Be Properly Witnessed
Why It’s Best to Use a Board-Certified Real Estate Attorney to Close Transactions
Provide Joint Escrow Instructions to the Third Party Holding the Documents
Why You Should Record a Memorandum of Real Estate Option Agreement
Chapter 18: How to Clean Up a Property under Option to Maximize Its Curb Appeal and Resale Value
Don’t Confuse an Industrial Cleaning with an Extreme Property Makeover
How to Complete a Fast Property Cleanup on Schedule and within Budget
How to Clean Up and Secure a Vacant Property under Option
How to Find Competent Professionals to Clean Up Your Properties
How to Avoid Being Ripped Off by Unscrupulous Cleaning Contractors
What You Need to Know about Your State’s Construction Lien Law
Best to Rent a Dumpster for Large Cleanups
Pressure Washing Pays the Highest Return of Any Type of Cleaning
Make the Property Secure from Vandals, Arsonists, and Homeless Squatters
Always Conduct a Walk-Through Inspection before Making Final Payments
Best to Keep Track of Your Property Cleanup Expenses on a Daily Basis
Chapter 19: How to Package, Market, and Resell Your Real Estate Options for Maximum Profit
How to Calculate the Resale Price for a Real Estate Option
Package Properties to Fully Highlight Their Best Features and Future Potential
How to Overcome the “Fear Factor” That Some Prospective Buyers May Have
Five Best Methods to Market Properties That You Own Real Estate Options On
How to Use the Internet to Market Your Properties Globally
Create a Property for Sale Web Page to Advertise Your Properties Online
Use URL Forwarding for Property for Sale Domain Names
Sources of Online Mapping Services
Advertise Your Properties for Sale Online
Always Place a Professional-Looking “For Sale” Sign on the Property
Place Classified Ads in Local Newspapers
How to Sell Your Real Estate Option Agreements
Notify the Optionor That You Have Assigned Your Real Estate Option Agreement
How Income from the Sale of Real Estate Options is Treated for Tax Purposes
Internal Revenue Service Publications Are Available Online
Use the U.S. Master Tax Guide as Your Tax Reference Guide
Best to Hire a Properly Licensed Professional to Prepare Your Tax Returns
Chapter 20: How to Exercise Your Option and Buy the Property
How to Exercise Your Real Estate Option
How to Purchase a Property under Option
Fourteen Key Provisions That Must Be Included in Your Purchase Agreement
Three Contingency Clauses That Must Be Included in Your Purchase Agreement
What You Need to Know about the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act
Four Things That Must Be Done in Conjunction with the Closing
Best to Use a Closing Checklist to Catch Potential Problems before the Sale Closes
Review Your HUD 1 Settlement Statement on the Day before the Closing
Resources
About the Author
Index
Copyright © 2005 by Thomas J. Lucier. All rights reserved.
Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey.
Published simultaneously in Canada.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning, or otherwise, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 646-8600, or on the web at www.copyright.com. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, (201) 748-6011, fax (201) 748-6008.
Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty: While the publisher and author have used their best efforts in preparing this book, they make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this book and specifically disclaim any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. No warranty may be created or extended by sales representatives or written sales materials. The advice and strategies contained herein may not be suitable for your situation. The publisher is not engaged in rendering professional services, and you should consult a professional where appropriate. Neither the publisher nor author shall be liable for any loss of profit or any other commercial damages, including but not limited to special, incidental, consequential, or other damages.
For general information on our other products and services please contact our Customer Care Department within the United States at (800) 762-2974, outside the United States at (317) 572-3993 or fax (317) 572-4002.
Wiley also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats. Some content that appears in print may not be available in electronic books. For more information about Wiley products, visit our web site at www.wiley.com.
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data:
Lucier, Thomas J.
How to make money with real estate options : low-cost, low-risk, high-profit strategies for controlling undervalued property . . . without the burdens of ownership! / Thomas J. Lucier.
p. cm.
ISBN 0-471-69276-X (paper)
1. Real estate investment—United States. 2. Option (Contract)—United
States. 3. House buying—United States. I. Title.
HD255.L827 2005
332.63′24—dc22
2004021919
To my grandson, Zachary W. Johnson, Poppy’s boy
LIST OF DOWNLOADABLE FORMS
Form 4.1: Sample Vacant Property Checklist
Form 5.1: Sample Memorandum of Lease Agreement
Form 9.1: Sample Letter of Proposal to Purchase a Real Estate Option
Form 9.2: Sample Letter to Vacant Property Owners
Forms 11.1–11.13: Thirteen Property Inspection Checklists
Form 12.1: Sample Property Appraisal Report Checklist
Form 12.2: Sample Monthly Income and Expense Analysis Worksheet
Form 12.3: Sample Property Fix-Up Cost Estimate Worksheet
Form 12.4: Sample Estoppel Letter to Lenders
Form 12.5: Sample Current Market Value Worksheet
Form 14.1: Sample Real Estate Option Agreement
Form 15.1: Sample Letter to Title Insurers
Form 17.1: Sample Joint Escrow Instructions
Form 17.2: Sample Memorandum of Real Estate Option Agreement
Form 18.1: Sample Daily Cleanup Cost Worksheet
Form 19.1: Sample Assignment of Real Estate Option Agreement
Form 19.2: Sample Notice of Assignment of Real Estate Option Agreement
Form 20.1: Sample Exercise of Real Estate Option Notification Letter
Form 20.2: Sample Real Estate Purchase Agreement
Form 20.3: Sample Buyer’s Closing Checklist
Introduction
Real Estate Options: What They Are, How They Work, and Why You Should Use Them
I first want to thank you for investing your money in a copy of How to Make Money with Real Estate Options. This one-of-a-kind book was written for serious, rational, reasonable, intelligent, reality-based, goal-driven, and action-oriented adults who are willing to take calculated risks in order to profit from the many money-making opportunities that real estate options provide today. I am a firm believer that a real how-to book should tell its readers precisely what to do while providing detailed instructions on exactly how to do it. I also believe that a how-to book should live up to its title. And I am very confident that this unique book will exceed your expectations on both counts! As you will soon find out, it is packed with step-by-step instructions, ready-to-use worksheets, checklists, letters and agreements, and practical, no-nonsense advice on how to use real estate options to control undervalued properties with immediate resale profit potential.
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!
Lesen Sie weiter in der vollständigen Ausgabe!