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Organizations across the world have switched to Office 365 to boost workplace productivity. However, to maximize investment in Office 365, you need to know how to efficiently administer Office 365 solutions.
Microsoft Office 365 Administration Cookbook is packed with recipes to guide you through common and not-so-common administrative tasks throughout Office 365. Whether you’re administering a single app such as SharePoint or organization-wide Security & Compliance across Office 365, this cookbook offers a variety of recipes that you’ll want to have to hand. The book begins by covering essential setup and administration tasks. You’ll learn how to manage permissions for users and user groups along with automating routine admin tasks using PowerShell. You’ll then progress through to managing core Office 365 services such as Exchange Online, OneDrive, SharePoint Online, and Azure Active Directory (AD). This book also features recipes that’ll help you to manage newer services such as Microsoft Search, Power Platform, and Microsoft Teams. In the final chapters, you’ll delve into monitoring, reporting, and securing your Office 365 services.
By the end of this book, you’ll have learned about managing individual Office 365 services along with monitoring, securing, and optimizing your entire Office 365 deployment efficiently.
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Seitenzahl: 275
Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2020
Enhance your Office 365 productivity with recipes to manage and optimize its apps and services
Nate Chamberlain
BIRMINGHAM—MUMBAI
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Nate Chamberlain, a Microsoft 365 Enterprise Administrator Expert and Microsoft MVP in Office apps and services since 2019, has over 5 years of experience in helping organizations deploy and maximize their usage of Office 365 apps and services. His work has included administrative and analyst roles in the higher education, healthcare, corporate, and finance sectors.
Nate is the author of several other books, including an MS-101 exam guide, an MS-500 exam guide, and a handful of smaller publications on SharePoint, OneNote, and leading advocate groups. Nate speaks at user groups and conferences both in person and virtually throughout the year, and he can be found blogging regularly at NateChamberlain.com and tweeting as @chambernate on Twitter.
Greg Swart has been working with Microsoft Modern Workplace tools for 8 years and is passionate about business process transformation. He has worked in higher education, engineering, and construction as an expert and is leveraging Office 365 to increase efficiency and implement changes from the ground up. He now works as a senior consultant focusing on the middle market and helping smaller organizations achieve the same benefits as large enterprises.
I'd like to thank my wife, Mikayla, and our three children, Sierra, Riley, and Hayley, for their daily support and patience. I'd also like to thank Nate for his boundless energy, positive attitude, and dedication to building a community by sharing what we learn.
Mike Swantek is a senior consultant and seasoned business professional partnered with a nationwide consulting firm. Mike uses his corporate experience, strategy, and vision to add significant value in companies utilizing Microsoft products and solutions. Mike has demonstrated achievements in SharePoint, SharePoint Online, business intelligence, process improvement, enterprise content management, information security, and project management in his 25+ year career in business and IT. Mike enjoys speaking at various SharePoint Saturday events throughout the year and is also a musician.
Suzanne Hunt has been in the IT industry for 15 years, with a career ranging across frontend and backend support, administration, system configuration, and development roles. Working in both technical and development roles has given her a broad base of skills. She has an applied interest in all things web-based, in particular SharePoint and the Microsoft 365 stack, having both administration and development experience across the product range. She is enthusiastic about helping community groups, having been part of the team that set up the Enderly Computer Clubhouse as well as being the chairperson of the governing board. More recently, she has taken up a position on the Web Access Waikato Trust and has been volunteering with Hospice Waikato for over 10 years.
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Thank you for buying this Microsoft Office 365 Administration Cookbook. Throughout the chapters that follow, you'll find over 100 recipes that walk you through administrative functions in the various apps and services that are to be found in Office 365. While that may seem like a lot, we're just scratching the surface. And in many cases, we've made a decision in recipes to focus on a specific way of configuring a policy or setting that could be configured a dozen other ways. The flexibility and potential for variation in how you administer your unique Office 365 environment in your organization is seemingly endless. This cookbook should simply spark ideas and get you on the right track to where you want to take your own apps and services. Always consult your organization's compliance and governance guidelines before making any significant changes, especially regarding security and compliance, and be sure to include others in decision-making where appropriate.
The target audience for this book is new Office 365 administrators or those with beginner-level experience. Recipes will vary from beginner to advanced in complexity, but overall, they should be accessible to new administrators. Experienced administrators may also find value with the inclusion of newer apps and services, including those to do with the Power Platform and Microsoft Search.
Chapter 1, Office 365 Setup and Basic Administration, covers connecting a domain to your tenant, enabling PowerShell abilities, and migrating data to your new tenant, as well as basic navigation and routine tasks for administrators.
Chapter 2, Office 365 Identity and Roles, explores recipes that involve provisioning and managing users and groups in Office 365.
Chapter 3, Administering Office 365 with PowerShell, focuses exclusively on tasks that can be performed in Office 365 as an administrator using PowerShell.
Chapter 4, Managing Exchange Online, takes a look at configuring the user experience and security of your mail environment. Recipes range from Exchange basics to more advanced topics involving security.
Chapter 5, Setting Up and Configuring Microsoft Search, dives into one of the latest additions to Microsoft 365 and covers basic setup and configuration tasks, such as adding bookmarks and Q&A results, as well as utilizing data to improve and enhance the user experience.
Chapter 6, Administering OneDrive, looks at managing default and security settings and migrating data from local network locations to OneDrive.
Chapter 7, Configuring the Power Platform, explores important settings and administrative recipes for each of the Power Platform applications.
Chapter 8, Administering SharePoint Online, includes recipes on provisioning new site collections, managing sharing and site sprawl, and improving the user experience.
Chapter 9, Managing Microsoft Teams, covers Microsoft Teams, covering creating new teams and configuring policies and settings for live events, meetings, teams, external access, guests, and messaging.
Chapter 10, Configuring and Managing Users in Azure Active Directory (Azure AD), explores customizing the Azure AD portal, administering with PowerShell, enabling self-service password reset, access reviews, and more.
Chapter 11, Understanding the Microsoft 365 Security & Compliance Center, covers the essentials of the Office 365 Security & Compliance Center, such as monitoring audit log activities, working with Secure Score, and configuring advanced threat protection features.
Chapter 12, Deploying Data Loss Prevention and eDiscovery, covers data loss prevention policies, sensitive information types and labeling, eDiscovery cases, and more.
Chapter 13, Monitoring Office 365 Apps and Services, demonstrates how to procure reports on important and helpful topics that will enable you, as an administrator, to respond to risks and plan for growth in Office 365.
Chapter 14,Appendix – Office 365 Subscriptions and Licenses, contains links to helpful and current resources on subscriptions and licenses.
Because everything covered in this book involves Office 365, a cloud-based and subscription-based service, you'll need a constant internet connection and an Office 365 subscription. In most cases, an E3 or E5 subscription will be sufficient, and recipes that require add-ons will specify that.
If you have a subscription through your organization, you may be able to perform some of these recipes if you've been granted the proper administrative role for the recipe(s) you wish to perform. If you're unable to obtain proper permissions and just want to practice the recipes, you can get a personal trial of Microsoft 365 at https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/try. You can also get a Microsoft 365 tenant pre-populated with users and content specifically intended for development and testing at https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/dev-program.
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Install-Module AzureADPreview
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This section tells you what to expect in the recipe and describes how to set up any software or any preliminary settings required for the recipe.
This section contains the steps required to follow the recipe.
This section usually consists of a detailed explanation of what happened in the previous section.
This section consists of additional information about the recipe in order to make you more knowledgeable about the recipe.
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Welcome to the Microsoft Office 365 Administration Cookbook. This book will share step-by-step instructions for completing basic to advanced administration tasks throughout the Office 365 ecosystem and is geared toward newer Office 365 administrators.
Many of the basic administration and tenant setup tasks are simple, but they require making decisions that are difficult to reverse or adjust later. In this first chapter, we'll cover important topics such as connecting a domain to your tenant, enabling PowerShell abilities, and migrating data to your new tenant. We'll also go over basic navigation and ongoing tasks administrators should commit to a routine.
We will cover the following recipes in this chapter:
Accessing the admin centers Setting up the PowerShell environmentViewing and filtering the roadmapDiscovering upcoming changesOpening a service requestMonitoring service request statusAdding a domainChanging the domain for usersAssigning a license to a userAssigning a license to a groupCustomizing navigation of the admin centerPersonalizing your admin center home pageThis chapter requires users to have administrative privileges in Office 365. Those with a global administrator role will be able to perform every task in each recipe. Specific app and functional administrators will be able to do many of the recipes. Throughout the book, we'll cover recipes requiring certain admin roles. All of these can be assigned by a current global administrator via the Microsoft 365 admin center's Users blade if they're not already.
For the second recipe, Setting up the PowerShell environment, you will need to download the Microsoft Services Online Sign-in Assistant, but this is covered in the recipe. For all other recipes, no downloads/installations are required.
Admin centers provide an interface through which you'll configure global settings, restrictions, and allowances for each app and service in Office 365. In this recipe, you'll learn how to find the admin centers for all apps and services used for configuration, management, and reporting of Office 365 apps and services.
You must be a user assigned as a global administrator or have a specific app administrator role to be able to access the corresponding app's admin center.
Figure 1.1 – The left navigation pane of the Microsoft 365 admin center
Select the admin center you wish to access from those that appear by default, or select All admin centers to view a complete list. The All admin centers view is seen here:Figure 1.2 – All admin centers available to a user displayed in the Microsoft 365 admin center
By default, admin centers are "hidden" behind a Show all menu node in the Microsoft 365 Admin Center. Depending on your assigned role(s), you may be unable to access certain admin centers. In this recipe, you've discovered where they're listed and which of them are available to you.
Tip
Check out the last two recipes in this chapter, Customizing navigation of the admin center and Personalizing your admin center home page to make your admin experience simpler and more specific to your role.
Also, as you become more familiar with the various admin centers, you'll notice other Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) that will save you a couple of clicks, such as security.microsoft.com, compliance.microsoft.com, TenantName-admin.sharepoint.com, admin.powerplatform.microsoft.com, and so on.
PowerShell is an ever-growing scripting language that allows network and system admins to interact with Microsoft products in an elevated manner. Admins can use PowerShell to create new users, make changes to users, interact with MS-SQL tables, move and manipulate files, and much more. PowerShell cmdlets are single-purpose functions with specific rules and syntax, but there are hundreds of these cmdlets, giving admins a flexible and extensible toolset with which to customize, administer, and run their tenant.
As there are so many possible uses of PowerShell, Chapter 3, Administering Office 365 with PowerShell, is dedicated to the topic. However, every admin must start somewhere, and that is why the basic steps to setting up your PowerShell environment are presented here in the following recipe—steps for connecting your desktop or laptop to your Office 365 tenant.
To start, an admin must have PowerShell installed, either the command-line, black screen version or an Integrated Scripting Environment (ISE