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Written in an easy-to-follow, step-by-step fashion, with full color illustrated screenshots and images, Exploring iPhone is here to help you learn the fundamentals of your iPhone. You'll learn how to navigate around iPhone, how to make phone calls, video calls, check email and use apps. Whether you want to learn the basics, or discover something a bit more advanced, Exploring iPhone is here to help you:
Upgrade your iPhone to iOS 15
Set up your iPhone, secure it with Touch ID and Face ID
Discover new features of iOS 15 on iPhone
Find your way around your iPhone's home screen, dock, menus, widgets and icons
Navigate with touch gestures such as tap, drag, pinch, spread and swipe
Multi-tasking on iPhone
Use control centre, lock screen, notifications, handoff and airplay
Take notes on your iPhone
Get to know Siri, voice dictation, and recording voice memos with iPhone
Communicate with email, FaceTime, and Messages on your iPhone
Watch a movie or listen to music together with SharePlay
Set important appointments with Calendar on iPhone
Keep the people you correspond with in the Contacts app
Set yourself reminders and 'to-do' lists
Use digital touch, and peer-to-peer payments
Browse the web with Safari web browser safely and efficiently
Take, enhance, and share photos and video with your iPhone
Organise your photos in the Photos app on iPhone
Catch up with your favourite podcasts and the latest news
Stream music with Apple Music, buy tracks & albums from iTunes Store
Stream TV programs & movies with the Apple TV App
Use Files App to access your files from anywhere using iPhone
Find your way around with the Maps App, get directions, explore places in 3D
Accessorise your iPhone with covers, stands, AirPods and headphones
Setup and use Apple Pay, and more...
In addition, you will learn how to make the most of the new features of iOS 15 with clear explanations and video demos to help you along the way. Finally, system updates, backups, and general housekeeping tips complete this invaluable guide. You'll want to keep this edition handy as you explore your iPhone.
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Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2022
Exploring Apple iPhone
iOS 15 Edition
Kevin Wilson
Exploring Apple iPhone: iOS 15 Ed
Copyright © 2021 Elluminet Press
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from the Publisher. Permissions for use may be obtained through Rights Link at the Copyright Clearance Centre. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law.
Trademarked names, logos, and images may appear in this book. Rather than use a trademark symbol with every occurrence of a trademarked name, logo, or image we use the names, logos, and images only in an editorial fashion and to the benefit of the trademark owner, with no intention of infringement of the trademark.
The use in this publication of trade names, trademarks, service marks, and similar terms, even if they are not identified as such, is not to be taken as an expression of opinion as to whether or not they are subject to proprietary rights.
While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication, neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any errors or omissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein.
iStock.com/golibo, PeopleImages, ymgerman. Photo 130859010 © Kaspars Grinvalds - Dreamstime.com. Photo 103557713 © Konstantin Kolosov - Dreamstime.com. Yuri Arcurs via Getty Images
Publisher: Elluminet Press
Director: Kevin Wilson
Lead Editor: Steven Ashmore
Technical Reviewer: Mike Taylor, Robert Ashcroft
Copy Editors: Joanne Taylor, James Marsh
Proof Reader: Steven Ashmore
Indexer: James Marsh
Cover Designer: Kevin Wilson
eBook versions and licenses are also available for most titles. Any source code or other supplementary materials referenced by the author in this text is available to readers at
www.elluminetpress.com/resources
For detailed information about how to locate your book’s resources, go to
www.elluminetpress.com/resources
Table of Contents
iPhones 14
What’s New in iOS 15? 14
A Series Chip 19
Liquid Retina Displays 19
Setting up iPhone 20
Insert your SIM 20
Power Up 23
Charging your iPhone’s Battery 23
Unlock & Wake iPhone 24
Initial Setup 25
Auto Setup 25
Manual Setup 28
Upgrading your iPhone to iOS 15 33
Adjusting Settings 34
Opening the Settings App 34
Searching for Settings 35
Language & Region 36
Keyboard 37
Change or Add Keyboard 37
Text Shortcuts 38
Date & Time 39
Display 40
Wallpaper 43
Adjusting your Wallpaper 43
Changing your Wallpaper 43
Home Screen 45
Apple ID 46
Creating an ID 46
FaceID 47
Setup 47
FaceID Unlock Settings 48
Alternate Appearance 49
Passcode 49
Privacy 50
Siri & Search 52
Notifications 53
Connecting to the Internet 56
WiFi 56
Cellular Data 58
VPNs 60
School/Work Accounts 61
iCloud 62
Settings 63
iCloud Sync 65
Storage Management 66
Forgot Password 67
Adding Email Accounts 68
Add Social Media Accounts 70
Connecting Devices 72
Bluetooth 72
USB 74
Video 74
Connecting to a Computer 75
Apple Pay 76
Setup 76
Using Apple Pay 78
Find My iPhone 80
Setup 80
Getting Around iPhone 82
Your iPhone 82
Home Screen 85
Anatomy 85
Arranging Icons 87
Removing Icons 88
Widgets 89
Add to Home Screen 89
Add to Today View 91
Edit Widget 94
Remove Widgets 95
App Library 96
Control Center 98
Notification Center 99
Touch Gestures 100
Tap 100
Drag 101
Zoom 101
Swipe 102
Switch Between Open Apps 102
Return to Home Screen 103
Open App Switcher 103
Multitasking 104
See All Running Apps 104
Close a Running App 105
On-screen Keyboard 106
Spotlight Search 107
Searching for Things 107
Siri 109
Using Siri 109
Siri Translate 110
Voice Dictation 111
Voice Control 112
Setup 112
Customise Commands 113
Vocabulary 114
Screenshot 115
Screen Recording 116
Flashlight 118
Using Apps 120
App Store 120
Browsing the Store 121
Search the Store 123
The Arcade 126
Taking Notes 128
Typing Notes 129
Taking & Inserting Photos 130
Inserting Photos from Photos App 131
Handwritten Notes 132
Shape Recognition 134
Dictating Notes 134
Organising your Notes 135
Note Folders 135
Inviting other Users 137
Reminders 138
Create a Reminder 139
Reminder at a Location 140
Reminder When Messaging Someone 142
Create a New List 143
Maps 145
Guides 147
Share Location 150
Driving Directions 151
Drop a Pin 154
News App 155
Apple Books App 158
Browse the Store 159
Search the Store 160
Files App 162
Create New Folders 164
Drag Files into Folders 166
Delete Files or Folders 167
Share a File 167
External Drive Support 168
Rename Files or Folders 170
File Servers 170
Find my iPhone 172
Locating your Phone & Taking Action 172
Sharing Locations 173
Voice Memos 175
Recording a Memo 176
Play a Recording 179
Trim a Recording 179
Clock App 181
World Clock 181
Alarm 183
Stop Watch 184
Timer 185
Printing Documents 186
Air Print 186
Older Printers 188
Internet, Email and Comms 190
Using Safari 190
Start Page 191
The Toolbar 193
Share Menu 194
Browsing Tabs 194
Tab Bar 194
Show All Tabs 195
New Tab 196
Close a Tab 197
Tab Groups 198
New Tab Group 198
Reopen Tab Group 200
Delete a Tab Group 201
Bookmarking a Site 202
Revisiting a Bookmarked Site 203
Browsing History 205
Reader View 206
Page Zoom 207
Clicking Links 207
Go Back a Page 208
Saving and Sharing Images 209
Download Manager 210
Generate Automatic Strong Passwords 212
Autofill Passwords on Websites 213
Automatically add Password to Keychain 214
Forms Autofill 215
Add Contact Info 215
Adding Credit Cards 217
Using Autofill to Fill in a Form in Safari 219
Using Autofill to Fill in Payment Details in Safari 219
Password Monitoring 220
Website Privacy Report 223
Using Email 224
Reply to or Forward a Message 225
Email Threads 226
Add a Signature 227
New Message 228
Insert Photos 230
Formatting 231
Attachments 232
Document Scanner 233
Markup 234
Flagging Messages 235
Create a Mailbox Folder 235
Move Message 237
Block Sender 238
Contacts 240
New Contact 241
New Contact from a Message 243
Delete a Contact 244
Calendar App 246
Adding an Appointment 247
Adding an Appointment from a Message 249
FaceTime 251
Making a New Call 252
Adding Effects 255
Animojis & Memojis 255
Adding Text 257
Stickers 259
Group FaceTime 261
Share Screen 263
SharePlay 264
Phone App 265
Answering Calls 266
Dialling Numbers 268
Call Someone from Contacts List 269
Call Someone from Recent Calls List 270
Add Someone to Favourites 271
Voice Mail 273
Custom Call Decline Messages 274
Ringtones and Text Tones 275
Messages App 276
New Message 277
Send a Voice Message 278
Sending Photos from Photos App 279
Sending Photos from Camera 280
Effects 282
Digital Touch 284
Animated Gifs 289
Music 289
Sending Payments 290
Emojis 291
Sending Memojis 292
Stickers 293
Animojis and Memojis 294
Making a Memoji 295
AirDrop 298
To Send a file to Someone using AirDrop 299
To Receive a File from Someone using AirDrop 301
Using Multimedia 302
Photos App 302
Opening a Photo 303
Edit a Photo 304
Adjusting Images 306
Crop an Image 308
Rotate an Image 310
Creating Albums 312
Add Photos to Album 313
Search for Photos 314
Sharing Photos 315
Camera App 316
Panoramic Photos 319
Recording Video 320
Cinematic 321
Slomo 322
Time Lapse 323
Live Photos 323
Share Photos on Social Media 325
Enhancing Video 327
Music App 328
Setting Up Apple Music Streaming 329
Searching for Music 332
Add to Library 336
Creating Playlists 337
Importing CDs 338
Adding Tracks to your iPhone Manually 339
Podcasts App 340
iTunes Store 344
Music 345
Movies & TV 347
Apple TV App 349
Watch Now 349
Library 350
Airplay to Apple TV 352
Airplay to your Mac 353
Setup Airplay on your Mac 354
Document Scanner 355
QR Code Scanner 358
iPhone Accessories 360
Covers 360
Stands 361
AirPods 362
Setup 363
Chargers 363
AirPod Controls 364
Bluetooth Headphones 365
Wired Headphones 365
Maintaining your iPhone 366
iPhone Backups 366
System Updates 368
App Updates 369
Deleting Apps 370
iPhone Storage Maintenance 371
iPhone Recovery 374
Connecting to a Computer 377
Sync your iPhone with your Mac 378
Restore iPhone 380
Erase iPhone 381
Video Resources 382
Using the Videos 382
About the Author
With over 20 years’ experience in the computer industry, Kevin Wilson has made a career out of technology and showing others how to use it. After earning a master’s degree in computer science, software engineering, and multimedia systems, Kevin has held various positions in the IT industry including graphic & web design, programming, building & managing corporate networks, and IT support.
He serves as senior writer and director at Elluminet Press Ltd, he periodically teaches computer science at college, and works as an IT trainer in England while researching for his PhD. His books have become a valuable resource among the students in England, South Africa, Canada, and in the United States.
Kevin’s motto is clear: “If you can’t explain something simply, then you haven’t understood it well enough.” To that end, he has created the Exploring Tech Computing series, in which he breaks down complex technological subjects into smaller, easy-to-follow steps that students and ordinary computer users can put into practice.
Acknowledgements
Thanks to all the staff at Luminescent Media & Elluminet Press for their passion, dedication and hard work in the preparation and production of this book.
To all my friends and family for their continued support and encouragement in all my writing projects.
To all my colleagues, students and testers who took the time to test procedures and offer feedback on the book
Finally thanks to you the reader for choosing this book. I hope it helps you to use your iPhone with greater understanding.
Have fun!
The iPhone is a smart phone developed by Apple, first introduced in 2007. The interface is a touch screen, meaning you can manipulate sliders, switches, buttons and icons using your finger.
The main screen is called the home screen and contains icons that represent apps. You can download countless apps from the App Store - you’ll find an app for almost anything you can think of.
The iPhone runs an operating system called iOS, and can connect to cellular networks/Wi-Fi, make calls, send/receive text messages, browse the web, take pictures, record videos, play music, video chat, and send/receive emails.
Up until 2017, the iPhone included a single button on the front panel called the home button that returns the user to the home screen. Since 2017, with the introduction of iPhone X, the design switched to a bezel-less front panel which removed the home button.
In this chapter, we’ll take a look at
What’s New in iOS 15A few Technical TermsiOS 15 introduces a few new features and improvements, let’s take a look at some of the main ones.
You can now place widgets among the apps on your Home Screen.
You can use Live Text to copy text out of an image and paste it into another app, or translate the text into another language.
You’ll need an iPhone XS, XR or later.
You can also look up information. Visual Lookup identifies objects and landmarks in photos. Here in the photo below, visual lookup has identified my dog as a dachshund, and offers extra photos and info.
SharePlay allows you to watch and listen to music in your FaceTime calls with your friends.
Memojis now includes clothing, new headgear and glasses. You can customise these with colours and styles to suit your tastes. You can use your memojis in the messages app as well as facetime.
Focus mode allows you to concentrate on a task and minimise distractions. You can turn on ‘do not disturb’ to switch off all apps & notifications, or choose from pre-defined focus modes for work, sleep, fitness, gaming, reading or driving. You can select only the apps, people or notifications related to a particular task such as work. You can also configure your own focus modes.
In Safari, the tab bar is now at the bottom making it a bit easier to control.
The maps app now has an interactive globe but this only works on an iPhone XS or later.
With wallet, you can add home, hotel, office and car keys.
The ‘find my’ app now has live locations so you can see where your family and friends are.
The Apple A series is a series of microprocessors known as a system on a chip (SoC) used to power iPhones and iPads. The A series chips combine the CPU, Graphics Processor (or GPU), memory (or RAM), flash storage, and a neural engine which is a component designed to use machine learning and artificial intelligence for tasks such identifying objects in photos, or applying an automatic filter to a picture, analysing videos, voice recognition, and so on.
A Retina Display is a screen with a high pixel density - meaning there are a lot more pixels per inch than a standard computer screen. This generates a high resolution, crystal clear image. The image on the left is a standard LCD screen, while the image on the right is a retina screen.
Liquid Retina XDR display is lit by multiple mini-LEDs, and supports resolutions of 2732x2048 pixels for a total of 5.6 million pixels with 264 pixels per inch, and delivers P3 wide colour giving richer and more vibrant colours.
ProMotion technology automatically adjusts the display refresh rate up to 120 Hz (twice the rate of typical LCD displays) to the optimal rate for the content.
High Dynamic Range (HDR) delivers detail in extremely bright parts of the image along with the subtle details in the darkest parts of the image.
True Tone uses multiple sensors to adjust the colour temperature of the display on your iPhone depending on the ambient light, to make the display look more natural.
A nit is measurement of the brightness of light. Computer monitors usually range from 200 - 600 nits. Higher nits allow you to brighten the display so you can see the screen clearly on a sunny day.
If you’ve just bought your new iPhone and taken it out the box, the process to set it up to use for the first time is very simple. You don’t even have to connect it to your computer.
In this chapter, we’ll take a look at
Insert your SIMPower UpCharging your iPhone’s BatteryUnlock & Wake iPhoneInitial SetupUpgrading your iPhone to iOS 15Language & RegionSettingsApple IDFaceIDPasscodePrivacyNotificationsAdding Email AccountsAdd Social Media AccountsConnecting DevicesTake a look at the video resources, open your web browser and navigate to the following website.
elluminetpress.com/using-iphone
Make sure your device is off before doing this. To insert a SIM card from your network provider. Find the SIM Card Tray. This is on the side edge of your phone, next to the volume buttons (or the opposite side button on older models).
Push the end of a paper clip into the release hole on the side of your device. The tray will pop out.
Pull out the little tray and insert your SIM.
The SIM will only go one way around, so make sure it clips firmly into the cutout in the tray.
Slide the little tray back into your phone, until it clips firmly into place against the side.
To power on your iPhone, press and hold the side button on the right hand edge of the device until you see the Apple logo on the screen.
Once your iPhone powers up, you’ll land on the lock screen, see .
If you have a new iPhone, you’ll need to run through the initial setup. See .
Plug your iPhone directly into the charger to charge the battery. Plug one end of the lightning cable into the charger.
Plug the other end of the lightning cable into the port on the bottom of your iPhone.
Your battery will take a few hours to charge. Best practice is not to let your battery deplete completely, charge it up when you still have about 20% charge left.
To unlock and wake your phone, press the side button while looking at the iPhone screen. This will allow the True Depth camera and Face ID to identify you to unlock your phone.
When you see the lock icon at the top unlock, swipe upwards on the white bar at the bottom of the screen.
If you haven’t set up your Face ID you’ll be prompted for your passcode. This is the code you enter during the initial setup procedure.
To use iPhone, you need an internet connection and your Apple ID. In iOS 11, Apple introduced an automated setup feature that allows you to transfer settings from another device, such as an iPhone. Both devices must be running iOS 11 or later. If you don’t have this, you can still set up your iPhone manually. First lets take a look at the auto setup feature.
If you have iOS 11 or later set up on another device such as another iPhone or iPad, you can use it to transfer your settings to your new iPhone.
On your iPhone, slide or press the home button to start, then select your language.
Scroll down the list, select your region or country.
Now, if you have iOS 11 or 12 set up on your old iPhone, bring it over to your new iPhone. You’ll see a prompt on your old iPhone. Tap ‘continue’.
Your new iPhone will display a strange pattern, like the one shown below.
Using the camera on your old iPhone, position the blue pattern in the circle shown on the bottom of your old iPhone’s screen.
Now leave your old iPhone next to your new iPhone until the set up process is complete. Your new iPhone will activate, you may need to enter your passcode, the same one you use to unlock your iPhone.
Follow the prompts on your iPhone to set up Face ID.
Turn iPhone on and follow the Setup Assistant. This will guide you through the process
Swipe your finger across the bottom of the screen.
Select your language from the list. Scroll down, select your country or region.
Tap ‘set up manually’ at the bottom of the screen.
Tap on the name of your WiFi Network. Enter your WiFi password or network key when prompted.
Tap ‘Enable Location Services’. The location services allow your iPhone to determine your current physical location. Some apps require this; maps and other apps that provide local information.
Enter a passcode and set up Face ID. While looking straight at your phone, rotate your head around in a circular manner - to the left, up, to the right, and down - almost like doing neck exercises, until the green marker makes it all the way around the circle.
Tap ‘done’ to accept.
Tap ‘set up as New iPhone’. This will create a clean iPhone. If you have upgraded to a new iPhone, you can tap ‘restore from iCloud backup’ and select the latest backup. This will set up your iPhone using your previous settings and data.
Tap sign in with your Apple ID. Enter your username and password.
Hit ‘continue’ to set up Siri. Follow the instructions on the screen to initialise Siri.
Tap “don’t send” or “don’t share” on ‘Apple Diagnostics’ and ‘App Analytics’.
Tap OK to get started.
Make sure your iPhone is plugged into a power charger and that it is connected to your WiFi.
Once you have done that, go to the settings app then tap ‘General’.
Select ‘Software Update’.
If there are any updates available, you’ll see them listed here, Tap ‘Download and Install’.
To update now, tap ‘download and install’. Enter your passcode when prompted. Your iPhone will restart and the update will install. This might take a while.