Exploring Apple iPhone - Kevin Wilson - E-Book

Exploring Apple iPhone E-Book

Kevin Wilson

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Beschreibung

Written in an easy-to-follow, step-by-step fashion, with full color illustrated screenshots and images, Exploring iPhone is here to help you learn the fundamentals of your iPhone. You'll learn how to navigate around iPhone, how to make phone calls, video calls, check email and use apps. Whether you want to learn the basics, or discover something a bit more advanced, Exploring iPhone is here to help you:


Upgrade your iPhone to iOS 15


 Set up your iPhone, secure it with Touch ID and Face ID


Discover new features of iOS 15 on iPhone


Find your way around your iPhone's home screen, dock, menus, widgets and icons


Navigate with touch gestures such as tap, drag, pinch, spread and swipe


Multi-tasking on iPhone


Use control centre, lock screen, notifications, handoff and airplay


Take notes on your iPhone


Get to know Siri, voice dictation, and recording voice memos with iPhone


Communicate with email, FaceTime, and Messages on your iPhone


Watch a movie or listen to music together with SharePlay


Set important appointments with Calendar on iPhone


Keep the people you correspond with in the Contacts app


Set yourself reminders and 'to-do' lists


Use digital touch, and peer-to-peer payments


Browse the web with Safari web browser safely and efficiently


Take, enhance, and share photos and video with your iPhone


Organise your photos in the Photos app on iPhone


Catch up with your favourite podcasts and the latest news


Stream music with Apple Music, buy tracks & albums from iTunes Store


Stream TV programs & movies with the Apple TV App


Use Files App to access your files from anywhere using iPhone


Find your way around with the Maps App, get directions, explore places in 3D


Accessorise your iPhone with covers, stands, AirPods and headphones


Setup and use Apple Pay, and more...


In addition, you will learn how to make the most of the new features of iOS 15 with clear explanations and video demos to help you along the way. Finally, system updates, backups, and general housekeeping tips complete this invaluable guide. You'll want to keep this edition handy as you explore your iPhone.

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Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2022

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Exploring Apple iPhone

iOS 15 Edition

Kevin Wilson

Exploring Apple iPhone: iOS 15 Ed

Copyright © 2021 Elluminet Press

This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from the Publisher. Permissions for use may be obtained through Rights Link at the Copyright Clearance Centre. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law.

Trademarked names, logos, and images may appear in this book. Rather than use a trademark symbol with every occurrence of a trademarked name, logo, or image we use the names, logos, and images only in an editorial fashion and to the benefit of the trademark owner, with no intention of infringement of the trademark.

The use in this publication of trade names, trademarks, service marks, and similar terms, even if they are not identified as such, is not to be taken as an expression of opinion as to whether or not they are subject to proprietary rights.

While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication, neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any errors or omissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein.

iStock.com/golibo, PeopleImages, ymgerman. Photo 130859010 © Kaspars Grinvalds - Dreamstime.com. Photo 103557713 © Konstantin Kolosov - Dreamstime.com. Yuri Arcurs via Getty Images

Publisher: Elluminet Press

Director: Kevin Wilson

Lead Editor: Steven Ashmore

Technical Reviewer: Mike Taylor, Robert Ashcroft

Copy Editors: Joanne Taylor, James Marsh

Proof Reader: Steven Ashmore

Indexer: James Marsh

Cover Designer: Kevin Wilson

eBook versions and licenses are also available for most titles. Any source code or other supplementary materials referenced by the author in this text is available to readers at

www.elluminetpress.com/resources

For detailed information about how to locate your book’s resources, go to

www.elluminetpress.com/resources

Table of Contents

iPhones 14

What’s New in iOS 15? 14

A Series Chip 19

Liquid Retina Displays 19

Setting up iPhone 20

Insert your SIM 20

Power Up 23

Charging your iPhone’s Battery 23

Unlock & Wake iPhone 24

Initial Setup 25

Auto Setup 25

Manual Setup 28

Upgrading your iPhone to iOS 15 33

Adjusting Settings 34

Opening the Settings App 34

Searching for Settings 35

Language & Region 36

Keyboard 37

Change or Add Keyboard 37

Text Shortcuts 38

Date & Time 39

Display 40

Wallpaper 43

Adjusting your Wallpaper 43

Changing your Wallpaper 43

Home Screen 45

Apple ID 46

Creating an ID 46

FaceID 47

Setup 47

FaceID Unlock Settings 48

Alternate Appearance 49

Passcode 49

Privacy 50

Siri & Search 52

Notifications 53

Connecting to the Internet 56

WiFi 56

Cellular Data 58

VPNs 60

School/Work Accounts 61

iCloud 62

Settings 63

iCloud Sync 65

Storage Management 66

Forgot Password 67

Adding Email Accounts 68

Add Social Media Accounts 70

Connecting Devices 72

Bluetooth 72

USB 74

Video 74

Connecting to a Computer 75

Apple Pay 76

Setup 76

Using Apple Pay 78

Find My iPhone 80

Setup 80

Getting Around iPhone 82

Your iPhone 82

Home Screen 85

Anatomy 85

Arranging Icons 87

Removing Icons 88

Widgets 89

Add to Home Screen 89

Add to Today View 91

Edit Widget 94

Remove Widgets 95

App Library 96

Control Center 98

Notification Center 99

Touch Gestures 100

Tap 100

Drag 101

Zoom 101

Swipe 102

Switch Between Open Apps 102

Return to Home Screen 103

Open App Switcher 103

Multitasking 104

See All Running Apps 104

Close a Running App 105

On-screen Keyboard 106

Spotlight Search 107

Searching for Things 107

Siri 109

Using Siri 109

Siri Translate 110

Voice Dictation 111

Voice Control 112

Setup 112

Customise Commands 113

Vocabulary 114

Screenshot 115

Screen Recording 116

Flashlight 118

Using Apps 120

App Store 120

Browsing the Store 121

Search the Store 123

The Arcade 126

Taking Notes 128

Typing Notes 129

Taking & Inserting Photos 130

Inserting Photos from Photos App 131

Handwritten Notes 132

Shape Recognition 134

Dictating Notes 134

Organising your Notes 135

Note Folders 135

Inviting other Users 137

Reminders 138

Create a Reminder 139

Reminder at a Location 140

Reminder When Messaging Someone 142

Create a New List 143

Maps 145

Guides 147

Share Location 150

Driving Directions 151

Drop a Pin 154

News App 155

Apple Books App 158

Browse the Store 159

Search the Store 160

Files App 162

Create New Folders 164

Drag Files into Folders 166

Delete Files or Folders 167

Share a File 167

External Drive Support 168

Rename Files or Folders 170

File Servers 170

Find my iPhone 172

Locating your Phone & Taking Action 172

Sharing Locations 173

Voice Memos 175

Recording a Memo 176

Play a Recording 179

Trim a Recording 179

Clock App 181

World Clock 181

Alarm 183

Stop Watch 184

Timer 185

Printing Documents 186

Air Print 186

Older Printers 188

Internet, Email and Comms 190

Using Safari 190

Start Page 191

The Toolbar 193

Share Menu 194

Browsing Tabs 194

Tab Bar 194

Show All Tabs 195

New Tab 196

Close a Tab 197

Tab Groups 198

New Tab Group 198

Reopen Tab Group 200

Delete a Tab Group 201

Bookmarking a Site 202

Revisiting a Bookmarked Site 203

Browsing History 205

Reader View 206

Page Zoom 207

Clicking Links 207

Go Back a Page 208

Saving and Sharing Images 209

Download Manager 210

Generate Automatic Strong Passwords 212

Autofill Passwords on Websites 213

Automatically add Password to Keychain 214

Forms Autofill 215

Add Contact Info 215

Adding Credit Cards 217

Using Autofill to Fill in a Form in Safari 219

Using Autofill to Fill in Payment Details in Safari 219

Password Monitoring 220

Website Privacy Report 223

Using Email 224

Reply to or Forward a Message 225

Email Threads 226

Add a Signature 227

New Message 228

Insert Photos 230

Formatting 231

Attachments 232

Document Scanner 233

Markup 234

Flagging Messages 235

Create a Mailbox Folder 235

Move Message 237

Block Sender 238

Contacts 240

New Contact 241

New Contact from a Message 243

Delete a Contact 244

Calendar App 246

Adding an Appointment 247

Adding an Appointment from a Message 249

FaceTime 251

Making a New Call 252

Adding Effects 255

Animojis & Memojis 255

Adding Text 257

Stickers 259

Group FaceTime 261

Share Screen 263

SharePlay 264

Phone App 265

Answering Calls 266

Dialling Numbers 268

Call Someone from Contacts List 269

Call Someone from Recent Calls List 270

Add Someone to Favourites 271

Voice Mail 273

Custom Call Decline Messages 274

Ringtones and Text Tones 275

Messages App 276

New Message 277

Send a Voice Message 278

Sending Photos from Photos App 279

Sending Photos from Camera 280

Effects 282

Digital Touch 284

Animated Gifs 289

Music 289

Sending Payments 290

Emojis 291

Sending Memojis 292

Stickers 293

Animojis and Memojis 294

Making a Memoji 295

AirDrop 298

To Send a file to Someone using AirDrop 299

To Receive a File from Someone using AirDrop 301

Using Multimedia 302

Photos App 302

Opening a Photo 303

Edit a Photo 304

Adjusting Images 306

Crop an Image 308

Rotate an Image 310

Creating Albums 312

Add Photos to Album 313

Search for Photos 314

Sharing Photos 315

Camera App 316

Panoramic Photos 319

Recording Video 320

Cinematic 321

Slomo 322

Time Lapse 323

Live Photos 323

Share Photos on Social Media 325

Enhancing Video 327

Music App 328

Setting Up Apple Music Streaming 329

Searching for Music 332

Add to Library 336

Creating Playlists 337

Importing CDs 338

Adding Tracks to your iPhone Manually 339

Podcasts App 340

iTunes Store 344

Music 345

Movies & TV 347

Apple TV App 349

Watch Now 349

Library 350

Airplay to Apple TV 352

Airplay to your Mac 353

Setup Airplay on your Mac 354

Document Scanner 355

QR Code Scanner 358

iPhone Accessories 360

Covers 360

Stands 361

AirPods 362

Setup 363

Chargers 363

AirPod Controls 364

Bluetooth Headphones 365

Wired Headphones 365

Maintaining your iPhone 366

iPhone Backups 366

System Updates 368

App Updates 369

Deleting Apps 370

iPhone Storage Maintenance 371

iPhone Recovery 374

Connecting to a Computer 377

Sync your iPhone with your Mac 378

Restore iPhone 380

Erase iPhone 381

Video Resources 382

Using the Videos 382

About the Author

With over 20 years’ experience in the computer industry, Kevin Wilson has made a career out of technology and showing others how to use it. After earning a master’s degree in computer science, software engineering, and multimedia systems, Kevin has held various positions in the IT industry including graphic & web design, programming, building & managing corporate networks, and IT support.

He serves as senior writer and director at Elluminet Press Ltd, he periodically teaches computer science at college, and works as an IT trainer in England while researching for his PhD. His books have become a valuable resource among the students in England, South Africa, Canada, and in the United States.

Kevin’s motto is clear: “If you can’t explain something simply, then you haven’t understood it well enough.” To that end, he has created the Exploring Tech Computing series, in which he breaks down complex technological subjects into smaller, easy-to-follow steps that students and ordinary computer users can put into practice.

Acknowledgements

Thanks to all the staff at Luminescent Media & Elluminet Press for their passion, dedication and hard work in the preparation and production of this book.

To all my friends and family for their continued support and encouragement in all my writing projects.

To all my colleagues, students and testers who took the time to test procedures and offer feedback on the book

Finally thanks to you the reader for choosing this book. I hope it helps you to use your iPhone with greater understanding.

Have fun!

iPhones

The iPhone is a smart phone developed by Apple, first introduced in 2007. The interface is a touch screen, meaning you can manipulate sliders, switches, buttons and icons using your finger.

The main screen is called the home screen and contains icons that represent apps. You can download countless apps from the App Store - you’ll find an app for almost anything you can think of.

The iPhone runs an operating system called iOS, and can connect to cellular networks/Wi-Fi, make calls, send/receive text messages, browse the web, take pictures, record videos, play music, video chat, and send/receive emails.

Up until 2017, the iPhone included a single button on the front panel called the home button that returns the user to the home screen. Since 2017, with the introduction of iPhone X, the design switched to a bezel-less front panel which removed the home button.

In this chapter, we’ll take a look at

What’s New in iOS 15A few Technical Terms

What’s New in iOS 15?

iOS 15 introduces a few new features and improvements, let’s take a look at some of the main ones.

You can now place widgets among the apps on your Home Screen.

You can use Live Text to copy text out of an image and paste it into another app, or translate the text into another language.

You’ll need an iPhone XS, XR or later.

You can also look up information. Visual Lookup identifies objects and landmarks in photos. Here in the photo below, visual lookup has identified my dog as a dachshund, and offers extra photos and info.

SharePlay allows you to watch and listen to music in your FaceTime calls with your friends.

Memojis now includes clothing, new headgear and glasses. You can customise these with colours and styles to suit your tastes. You can use your memojis in the messages app as well as facetime.

Focus mode allows you to concentrate on a task and minimise distractions. You can turn on ‘do not disturb’ to switch off all apps & notifications, or choose from pre-defined focus modes for work, sleep, fitness, gaming, reading or driving. You can select only the apps, people or notifications related to a particular task such as work. You can also configure your own focus modes.

In Safari, the tab bar is now at the bottom making it a bit easier to control.

The maps app now has an interactive globe but this only works on an iPhone XS or later.

With wallet, you can add home, hotel, office and car keys.

The ‘find my’ app now has live locations so you can see where your family and friends are.

A Series Chip

The Apple A series is a series of microprocessors known as a system on a chip (SoC) used to power iPhones and iPads. The A series chips combine the CPU, Graphics Processor (or GPU), memory (or RAM), flash storage, and a neural engine which is a component designed to use machine learning and artificial intelligence for tasks such identifying objects in photos, or applying an automatic filter to a picture, analysing videos, voice recognition, and so on.

Liquid Retina Displays

A Retina Display is a screen with a high pixel density - meaning there are a lot more pixels per inch than a standard computer screen. This generates a high resolution, crystal clear image. The image on the left is a standard LCD screen, while the image on the right is a retina screen.

Liquid Retina XDR display is lit by multiple mini-LEDs, and supports resolutions of 2732x2048 pixels for a total of 5.6 million pixels with 264 pixels per inch, and delivers P3 wide colour giving richer and more vibrant colours.

ProMotion technology automatically adjusts the display refresh rate up to 120 Hz (twice the rate of typical LCD displays) to the optimal rate for the content.

High Dynamic Range (HDR) delivers detail in extremely bright parts of the image along with the subtle details in the darkest parts of the image.

True Tone uses multiple sensors to adjust the colour temperature of the display on your iPhone depending on the ambient light, to make the display look more natural.

A nit is measurement of the brightness of light. Computer monitors usually range from 200 - 600 nits. Higher nits allow you to brighten the display so you can see the screen clearly on a sunny day.

Setting up iPhone

If you’ve just bought your new iPhone and taken it out the box, the process to set it up to use for the first time is very simple. You don’t even have to connect it to your computer.

In this chapter, we’ll take a look at

Insert your SIMPower UpCharging your iPhone’s BatteryUnlock & Wake iPhoneInitial SetupUpgrading your iPhone to iOS 15Language & RegionSettingsApple IDFaceIDPasscodePrivacyNotificationsAdding Email AccountsAdd Social Media AccountsConnecting Devices

Take a look at the video resources, open your web browser and navigate to the following website.

elluminetpress.com/using-iphone

Insert your SIM

Make sure your device is off before doing this. To insert a SIM card from your network provider. Find the SIM Card Tray. This is on the side edge of your phone, next to the volume buttons (or the opposite side button on older models).

Push the end of a paper clip into the release hole on the side of your device. The tray will pop out.

Pull out the little tray and insert your SIM.

The SIM will only go one way around, so make sure it clips firmly into the cutout in the tray.

Slide the little tray back into your phone, until it clips firmly into place against the side.

Power Up

To power on your iPhone, press and hold the side button on the right hand edge of the device until you see the Apple logo on the screen.

Once your iPhone powers up, you’ll land on the lock screen, see .

If you have a new iPhone, you’ll need to run through the initial setup. See .

Charging your iPhone’s Battery

Plug your iPhone directly into the charger to charge the battery. Plug one end of the lightning cable into the charger.

Plug the other end of the lightning cable into the port on the bottom of your iPhone.

Your battery will take a few hours to charge. Best practice is not to let your battery deplete completely, charge it up when you still have about 20% charge left.

Unlock & Wake iPhone

To unlock and wake your phone, press the side button while looking at the iPhone screen. This will allow the True Depth camera and Face ID to identify you to unlock your phone.

When you see the lock icon at the top unlock, swipe upwards on the white bar at the bottom of the screen.

If you haven’t set up your Face ID you’ll be prompted for your passcode. This is the code you enter during the initial setup procedure.

Initial Setup

To use iPhone, you need an internet connection and your Apple ID. In iOS 11, Apple introduced an automated setup feature that allows you to transfer settings from another device, such as an iPhone. Both devices must be running iOS 11 or later. If you don’t have this, you can still set up your iPhone manually. First lets take a look at the auto setup feature.

Auto Setup

If you have iOS 11 or later set up on another device such as another iPhone or iPad, you can use it to transfer your settings to your new iPhone.

On your iPhone, slide or press the home button to start, then select your language.

Scroll down the list, select your region or country.

Now, if you have iOS 11 or 12 set up on your old iPhone, bring it over to your new iPhone. You’ll see a prompt on your old iPhone. Tap ‘continue’.

Your new iPhone will display a strange pattern, like the one shown below.

Using the camera on your old iPhone, position the blue pattern in the circle shown on the bottom of your old iPhone’s screen.

Now leave your old iPhone next to your new iPhone until the set up process is complete. Your new iPhone will activate, you may need to enter your passcode, the same one you use to unlock your iPhone.

Follow the prompts on your iPhone to set up Face ID.

Manual Setup

Turn iPhone on and follow the Setup Assistant. This will guide you through the process

Swipe your finger across the bottom of the screen.

Select your language from the list. Scroll down, select your country or region.

Tap ‘set up manually’ at the bottom of the screen.

Tap on the name of your WiFi Network. Enter your WiFi password or network key when prompted.

Tap ‘Enable Location Services’. The location services allow your iPhone to determine your current physical location. Some apps require this; maps and other apps that provide local information.

Enter a passcode and set up Face ID. While looking straight at your phone, rotate your head around in a circular manner - to the left, up, to the right, and down - almost like doing neck exercises, until the green marker makes it all the way around the circle.

Tap ‘done’ to accept.

Tap ‘set up as New iPhone’. This will create a clean iPhone. If you have upgraded to a new iPhone, you can tap ‘restore from iCloud backup’ and select the latest backup. This will set up your iPhone using your previous settings and data.

Tap sign in with your Apple ID. Enter your username and password.

Hit ‘continue’ to set up Siri. Follow the instructions on the screen to initialise Siri.

Tap “don’t send” or “don’t share” on ‘Apple Diagnostics’ and ‘App Analytics’.

Tap OK to get started.

Upgrading your iPhone to iOS 15

Make sure your iPhone is plugged into a power charger and that it is connected to your WiFi.

Once you have done that, go to the settings app then tap ‘General’.

Select ‘Software Update’.

If there are any updates available, you’ll see them listed here, Tap ‘Download and Install’.

To update now, tap ‘download and install’. Enter your passcode when prompted. Your iPhone will restart and the update will install. This might take a while.

Adjusting Settings