John Singleton Copley: Selected Paintings  - Brook Steinman - E-Book

John Singleton Copley: Selected Paintings E-Book

Brook Steinman

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Beschreibung

John Singleton Copley RA (1738 – 1815) was an Anglo-American painter, active in both colonial America and England. He was probably born in Boston, Massachusetts, to Richard and Mary Singleton Copley, both Anglo-Irish. He is famous for his portrait paintings of wealthy and influential figures in colonial New England, depicting in particular middle-class subjects. His portraits were innovative in their tendency to depict artifacts relating to these individuals' lives.

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Veröffentlichungsjahr: 2017

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John Singleton Copley

Selected Paintings

By Brook Steinman

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First Edition

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Copyright © 2017 by Brook Steinman

Table of Contents

Title Page

Copyright Page

Foreword

Paintings

Foreword

JOHN SINGLETON COPLEY RA (1738 – 1815) was an Anglo-American painter, active in both colonial America and England. He was probably born in Boston, Massachusetts, to Richard and Mary Singleton Copley, both Anglo-Irish. He is famous for his portrait paintings of wealthy and influential figures in colonial New England, depicting in particular middle-class subjects. His portraits were innovative in their tendency to depict artifacts relating to these individuals' lives.

According to art historian Paul Staiti, Copley was the greatest and most influential painter in colonial America, producing about 350 works of art. With his startling likenesses of persons and things, he came to define a realist art tradition in America. His visual legacy extended throughout the nineteenth century in the American taste for the work of artists as diverse as Fitz Henry Lane and William Harnett.

In Britain, while he continued to paint portraits for the élite, his great achievement was the development of contemporary history painting, which was a combination of reportage, idealism, and theatre. He was also one of the pioneers of the private exhibition, orchestrating shows and marketing prints of his own work to mass audiences that might otherwise attend exhibitions only at the Royal Academy, or who previously had not gone to exhibitions at all.

Paintings

1. John Greenleaf, 1753–54, Oil on canvas, 54.6 x 45.1 cm

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2. Elizabeth Greenleaf, 1753–54, Oil on canvas, 54.6 x 45.1 cm

3. Mars, Venus and Vulcan: the forge of Vulcan, 1754, oil on canvas, 76 × 63.5 cm