Gruesome Unsolved Murders - Shocking Crimes Never Solved
© Copyright 2023 Nick Culver
ContentsTerror at Lake BodomJonBenét RamseyDenver StranglerJill DandoPittsburg Serial KillerHalloweenMonster of the MangonesStranger On a TrainConnecticut River Valley KillerThe Rubble KillingsThe Bloody Murder of Christina HelmThe Hinterkaifeck CaseParkway MurdersVillisca Axe SlayerTexas Killing FieldsBeverly Hills ShooterThe Elusive StranglerCecil Hotel MysteryThe Bone CollectorThames Torso MurdersSanta Rosa KillerJenny MaxwellRedhead KillerJohn Bodkin AdamsFrankford Slasher The Ice Cream BlondeUnlucky Number 76Folk HorrorLover's LaneCastration MurdersTexarkanaHill Ax MurdersOakland County KillerAlphabet MurdersTERROR AT LAKE BODOM Early
in June 1960, at Bodom Lake in Espoo, Uusimaa, Finland, four teenagers
were out camping. There were two girls named Maila Björklund and Anja
Mäki (both 15) and their boyfriends Seppo Boisman and Nils Gustafsson -
who were both eighteen. Something very strange and very harrowing was
about to befall them. That morning, June 5, a swimmer chanced upon the
tent of the teenagers. It was shredded and covered in blood. There were
two teenagers on top of the tent and two inside. They had clearly
suffered horrific injuries - blunt force trauma and in three cases
stabbing. Three were dead but Nils Gustafsson had somehow survived
despite broken facial bones. Seppo Boisman's death was especially
brutal and there were indications that the killer had continued to stab
him even after he was dead. Some boys later told the police
that they'd seen a man with blond hair running away from the scene of
the murders that morning. By the time the police arrived the victims
had been dead for about six hours. The police investigation at the
crime scene was something of a shambles as the murder site was not
locked down and police officers and even curious onlookers had trampled
all over the site - potentially destroying important evidence. Keys to
the motorcycles belonging to the teenagers were stolen by the killer
but none of the actual motorcycles were missing - which was slightly
puzzling. The assailant had clearly attacked the teenagers from outside
the tent using not just a knife but also some sort of blunt heavy
object. The shoes belonging to the sole survivor Nils
Gustafsson were found some distance from the tent - which possibly
seemed to indicate the killer had borrowed them or moved them. This was
another curious detail. Gustafsson, who had a fractured jaw, couldn't
tell the police much about the person who had attacked them. He said
the killer was dressed in black and had red bloodshot eyes. All the
police really had to go on was that they were probably looking for a
man with blond hair - which obviously didn't narrow things down very
much. Gustafsson told the police that he been attacked first and then
the killer must have presumed he was dead and moved onto the others.
Gustafsson said he couldn't remember much about the attack - which was
understandable given that he'd suffered a concussion. However, as we
shall see, his story was to come under great scrutiny many years later.
As for suspects in this case in the wake of the murders, well,
there were certainly one or two candidates. Karl Valdemar Gyllström,
who ran a kiosk in the immediate area, was definitely someone who the
police looked at. Gyllström was a violent and choleric man who was
infamous for his dislike of campers. He had been known to throw rocks
at campers and destroy tents in the past. But was he capable of a
ghastly murder like this? The police didn't seem to think so and never
treated him as a serious suspect. Gyllström had once claimed
he killed a neighbour but then recanted this confession. It was hard to
know what he was capable of or if he was telling the truth about
anything. In 1969, Gyllström drowned himself in the lake. Those he
think he might have murdered the teens cite this as suspicious. Did he
kill himself because he was fearful of being caught and spending the
rest of his life in prison? The most suspicious thing about Gyllström
is that neighbours later noted that they'd seen him dropping stuff down
a well. Was he disposing of the murder weapons? Another
(retrospective) suspect is Pentti Soininen, a criminal who claimed
while in prison that he had committed the murders. He had actually
lived near the lake in 1960 where the attack took place. The main
problem with this theory though is that Soininen was only fourteen
years-old in 1960. Would a fourteen year-old really be capable of
killing two strong eighteen year-old males? It isn't impossible but it
does seem unlikely that someone that young was responsible for these
deaths. Another suspect in this case is Hans Assmann - who is
alleged to have been a KGB spy. Assmann lived quite close to Lake
Bodom. What really makes Assmann a suspect more than anything is the
fact that shortly after the murders he turned up in a Helsinki hospital
covered in blood and dirt and rambling incoherently. The problem with
the theory that Hans Assmann was the killer is that he seemed to have
an alibi which proved he was in Germany when the murders took place. As
a result of this the police never took him seriously as a potential
suspect and did not pursue any investigation against him. Assmann
did HAVE blond hair - which matched the description of the man seen in
the area after the murders. Assmann also got his hair cut a day or so
after the deaths - which may or may not have been significant. Assmann
was a reclusive figure by all accounts and not an awful lot was known
about him. Given that he was apparently a KGB spy it probably isn't a
surprise that he was rather shadowy and mysterious! Sadly, the blood on
his clothes at the hospital was never tested to see if it matched the
victims. Assmann remains a strong suspect in the eyes of many who have
followed this case though because he is suspected of other Finnish
homicide cases. The trail consequently went cold at this point
when it came to the person responsible for these deaths. It seemed to
be another unsolved crime case. In 2004 it looked like that might
change though when, many years after the slaughter at the lake, someone
was finally arrested and charged with the murders. And who was that
person? Well, it was none other than Nils Gustafsson - the sole
survivor of the Lake Bodom murders. The police claimed that they had
always suspected Gustafsson of killing his friends that night and now
believed they had enough evidence to prove it. As you can imagine, this
must have come as a nasty surprise for Nils Gustafsson to be tried for
murder 44 years after the alleged crimes took place. By now he was no
longer a teenager but a bespectacled middle aged man who worked as a
bus driver. The prosecution felt they had a good case against
Gustafsson because forensic evidence on the shoes he was wearing the
morning of the murders found that there was blood from his three
friends on them but none of his own blood. The general theory proposed
by the police and prosecution is that Gustafsson had a falling out with
his friend Seppo Boisman and was maybe banished from the tent or group.
A fight ensued (during which Gustafsson picked up the facial injuries
and mild concussion) and Gustafsson extracted revenge by killing Seppo
Boisman by attacking him with a knife and blunt object. Nils
Gustafsson then, according to the prosecution, killed the two girls so
there would be no witnesses and then lay down with the victims waiting
to be found so that he could pretend he had been attacked by an unknown
killer too. One detail too highlighted by the prosecution is that Maila
Björklund, Gustafsson's girlfriend, had more stab wounds than the other
victims and was also undressed from the waist down. Their theory was
that Gustafsson snapped in a rage of jealousy which was connected to
his girlfriend. The most salient argument of the prosecution
was that the lack of his own blood on Gustafsson's shoes indicated that
he was the only person who could have done this murder and that his own
injuries must have happened at a different time to the victims. They
believe he took items from the camp to make it look like a robbery and
then went back to the tent with bare feet and lay down alongside the
victims waiting to be found. They believe he may also have
self-inflicted some of his facial and head injuries to make his ruse
look more realistic. Gustafsson's defence argued that if he
had got into a fight with Seppo Boisman and suffered a fractured jaw, a
concussion, and broken bones, then how would he have been capable of
murdering them all and then going on a jaunt to hide the shoes and
evidence? Gustafsson was eventually acquitted of all charges at the
trial. What helped him greatly was the passage of time. It was judged
that it was impossible to establish all facts in a case that happened
over 40 years ago. It was also felt that the prosecution failed to
convince the court of a plausible motive for why Gustafsson should go
crazy and kill his girlfriend and two friends. So it seems
that the Lake Bodom murders are destined to remain a mystery and go
unsolved. It could be that Gustafsson or one of the other suspects was
the killer but we simply don't know. They might all be completely
innocent. Gustafsson's defence team argued at the trial that the
murders were probably done by more than one person in the form of
strangers who attacked the camping teenagers. The real truth remains
uncertain. JONBENÉT RAMSEY JonBenét
Ramsey was born on August 6, 1990, in Atlanta, Georgia. JonBenét was
the daughter of businessman John Bennett Ramsey and Patsy Ramsey. Patsy
competed in beauty pageants when she was younger and had moulded
JonBenét into a child beauty pageant queen. Child beauty pageants are
considered rather odd and even distasteful by many. It often involves
dressing up little kids as if they are adults. JonBenét also had a nine
year-old brother named Burke. In the early hours of December 26, 1996,
the Ramseys noticed that their daughter seemed to be missing. They then
allege to have found a ransom note at the bottom of the stairs left by
an apparent kidnapper. The ransom note read as follows - 'Mr.
Ramsey, Listen carefully! We are a group of individuals that represent
a small foreign faction. We do respect your bussiness [sic] but not the
country that it serves. At this time we have your daughter in our
posession [sic]. She is safe and unharmed and if you want her to see
1997, you must follow our instructions to the letter. You will withdraw
$118,000.00 from your account. $100,000 will be in $100 bills and the
remaining $18,000 in $20 bills. Make sure that you bring an adequate
size attache to the bank. When you get home you will put the money in a
brown paper bag. I will call you between 8 and 10 am tomorrow to
instruct you on delivery. The delivery will be exhausting so I advise
you to be rested. If we monitor you getting the money early, we might
call you early to arrange an earlier delivery of the money and hence a
[sic] earlier delivery pick-up of your daughter. Any deviation of my
instructions will result in the immediate execution of your daughter.
You will also be denied her remains for proper burial. The two
gentlemen watching over your daughter do not particularly like you so I
advise you not to provoke them. Speaking to anyone about your
situation, such as Police, F.B.I., etc., will result in your daughter
being beheaded. If we catch you talking to a stray dog, she dies. If
you alert bank authorities, she dies. If the money is in any way marked
or tampered with, she dies. You will be scanned for electronic devices
and if any are found, she dies. You can try to deceive us but be warned
that we are familiar with law enforcement countermeasures and tactics.
You stand a 99% chance of killing your daughter if you try to out smart
[sic] us. Follow our instructions and you stand a 100% chance of
getting her back. You and your family are under constant scrutiny as
well as the authorities. Don't try to grow a brain John. You are not
the only fat cat around so don't think that killing will be difficult.
Don't underestimate us John. Use that good southern common sense of
yours. It is up to you now John! Victory!'Despite the
instructions in the ransom note not to involve the police, the Ramseys
immediately called them. The police arrived at the house around 6am but
their handling of the immediate crime scene left something to be
desired. Friends and family were allowed to wander around (potentially
destroying forensic evidence) and the parents were not formally
interviewed individually straight away. In cases this like this the
first thing the police have to do is to investigate the family and
relatives and friends of the family to make sure they were not involved
in the crime. That evidently wasn't done as soon as it could have been.
Early in the afternoon the police asked the parents to check to
see if anything was amiss in the house. Incredibly, none of the police
officers had yet to check the basement. John Bennett Ramsey went down
there himself - where he found the dead body of JonBenét. JonBenét
Ramsey had been strangled and her skull was fractured. Her mouth was
covered in duct tape and her wrists and neck were bound. John Bennett
Ramsey carried the dead body of his daughter upstairs - thus further
contaminating the crime scene. There was no evidence of rape but
JonBenét Ramsey HAD suffered some form of sexual assault. It was
established that her private parts and upper legs had been wiped clean
by the killer. It turned out that the ransom note had been
written on stationary which belonged to the Ramseys. This alleged
intruder have even used a pen from the house. This was a pretty odd
detail. If you have just broken into a house and murdered a child would
you really stick around in the house and calmly take the time to write
a three page ransom note? And why was the killer writing a ransom note
for a dead child left in the house? The ransom note was pretty bizarre
with curious details like the mention of John Bennett Ramsey's
business. Any why was a kidnapper telling the parents to be 'rested'? The
ransom note was deemed highly suspicious by those who have studied this
case. However, the handwriting of the Bennet family was studied by the
police and there was no clear proof that any of them had written it -
though such a possibility remains. There are basically two theories in
this case. Theory number one is that someone in the Ramsey family
killed JonBenét - whether by intent or accident - and they then tried
to cover it up. Theory number two is that an intruder broke into the
house while they were asleep and murdered JonBenét. Both of these
theories, as we shall see, have evidence supporting them and evidence
contradicting them. It's safe to say that the murder of JonBenét Ramsey
is puzzling to say the least. Regarding the theory that
someone in the family killed JonBenét, well, there were certainly some
crumbs for those inclined to lean towards this theory. Some of the
police detectives noted that John Bennett Ramsey seemed strangely
unemotional given the circumstances - which struck them as odd. It
could be that he was simply in shock although detectives also noted
that both parents seemed curiously disinterested in the ransom note and
its stipulations. They seemed to completely forget about it. If you
really did find your child missing one morning and then discover a
ransom note with instructions and deadlines, well, you might think that
one would be a lot more inclined to worry about the details of the note
than the Ramseys were that day. There are essentially three
possibilities for the theory that the family were involved. The first
theory is that the father was sexually abusing JonBenét and killed her
to ensure her silence. Maybe it was an accident and the mother helped
cover it up. These are the sorts of theories which have flourished
around this dreadful case. The parents probably didn't help their case
at the time either by refusing to take a police lie detector test. This
was presumably done of the advice of their legal advisor. The
second theory is that the mother Patsy killed JonBenét. The main
problem with this theory is motive. Why on earth would a mother kill
her six year-old daughter? The family housekeeper believed that Patsy
had killed JonBenét and went public about this. It's safe to say that a
cloud of suspicion dogged the parents in the aftermath of this tragedy
and never really went away. It should be noted though that no DNA
evidence conclusively proved either parent was involved and they were
never formally charged with anything. A popular theory in this
case is that JonBenét's brother Burke killed her by accident and then
the parents made it look like a murder to protect their son. A baseball
bat belonging to Burke was found in the house but Burke's father told
the police Burke didn't have a baseball bat. Pineapple was found in
JonBenét's stomach and Burke was eating a bowl of pineapple the night
before. Burke has always vehemently denied any blame for his sister's
death and taken legal action against those who suggest otherwise. The
reason why the pineapple comes up in theories about this case is that
the night before her disappearance the parents said they took JonBenét
from their car asleep and put her straight to bed. The family had been
out to eat but they did not eat pineapple. It is therefore presumed by
some that they were lying about JonBenét going straight to bed because
she MUST have eaten some pineapple in the house. If they lied about
this what else were they lying about? As for the intruder
theory, the police did later establish that a handprint and unknown DNA
was found in the house. Forensics indicate that two unknown people
could have been in the house that night but - frustratingly - they've
never been identified on any DNA database. In fact later DNA advances
led the police to officially state the parents were innocent and the
intruder theory was most likely true. One weird detail though is that
neighbours said they heard screams coming from the Ramsey house that
tragic night but the Ramsey parents claimed they didn't hear anything.
That was definitely another odd and strange detail. If there were
screams as the neighbours claim then the Ramseys must surely have heard
them as they were much closer what with them being in the ACTUAL house.
It seems that the intruder, if this theory is correct, must
have abducted JonBenét and taken her to the basement. Weirdly though
the police didn't find much evidence of a break in and the ransom note
(which was found by Patsy) remains rather puzzling and suspicious. John
Bennett Ramsey and Patsy Ramsey were formally cleared as suspects by
the police in 2008. Patsy did not live to see this though as she died
of cancer in 2006. DNA from JonBenét indicated that an unknown person
had been there that night. To this day people online still venture
forth with theories that one of the parents killed JonBenét but -
officially at least - they were cleared. There have been many suspects
in this case but thus far they've had alibis or proved to be red
herrings. The police have interviewed around 600 people but no one has
been charged or convicted for JonBenét's death.What makes this
case especially perplexing is the DNA evidence - which is
contradictory, disputed, and in many cases redacted. Private
investigators who have studied this case tend to believe in the
intruder theory. They think it would have been possible for someone to
get into the house through the basement. The Ramsey house was carpeted
too so this would have lessened the noise made by footsteps. Others
though continue to dispute this theory. There are, for example, many
claims that handwriting experts judged Patsy to have been the author of
the strange ransom note. The murder of JonBenét Ramsey remains an
ongoing investigation but it appears that the real truth has yet to be
found. The identity of her killer (or killers?) remains to be
officially verified. DENVER STRANGLERThe
Denver Strangler was an unidentified serial killer operating in Denver,
Colorado from 1894 to 1903. The Strangler killed three prostitutes but
no one was ever convicted of the crimes. The first murder involved a
French prostitute named Lena Tapper. She was strangled to death in her
bed. Another French prostitute, Marie Contassoit, was the next victim.
Marie was also found strangled in her bed. She had been throttled with
a cord so tightly that deep marks were left on her skin. Money was
missing from the home - which obviously suggested there was a financial
motive for this murder. The next victim was a 24 year-old
Japanese immigrant named Kiku Oyama - who was also found strangled in
her bed. Once again there was evidence that drawers and rooms had been
rifled through - which again suggested a financial motive. The
Strangler is suspected of two other murders. Julia Voght, a
clairvoyant, was found dead in her rooms having been strangled. Voght
had apparently contacted the authorities and said that with the use of
her 'powers' she had formed a picture of who the Strangler was. The
Strangler was cleary someone who believed in mediums because he killed
Voght to silence her! When they found her body some suspenders had been
stuffed in her mouth. That wasn't the end of the Strangler's
activities though. Several years later a woman named Mabel Brown was
found dead. She had been (you guessed it) strangled and she had some
suspenders stuffed in her mouth - exactly like Julia Voght. The
Strangler is suspected of other murders that took time around this
place but the evidence for that is difficult to verify. The main
suspect in this case was Richard Demady. Richard Demady was a Frenchman
who had lived with the first victim Lena Tapper. The police were fairly
certain that they had a good case against Demady but this optimism
proved to be misplaced because he was found not guilty at the
subsequent trial. Two French criminals named Victor
Monchereaux and Alphonse Lemaire attracted the attention of the police
when they both accused one another of being the Strangler! While these
two men had circumstantial evidence against them (in that they knew the
French community surrounding the first two victims and were both
dangerous men) the police never charged them with anything in the end
and didn't really believe their stories. As a consequence of this the
true identity of The Denver Strangler remains a mystery. JILL DANDOIn
the 1990s, Jill Dando was one of the most recognisable and famous faces
in Britain thanks to her duties as a newsreader for the BBC. Many more
people watched 'traditional' television back then than they do today
(in our information overload streaming web obsessed age) and so Jill
Dando was very famous indeed. Dando also hosted Crimewatch (a show
which highlights unsolved crimes and appeals for fresh information to
catch criminals) and the travel show Holiday. Dando had been on
Masterchef, The Royal Variety Performance, Blankety Blank, Countdown,
Antiques Roadshow, children's television, breakfast television, Noel's
House Party, and Points of View. She had also been part of the BBC's
election night coverage in 1992 and 1997. Jill Dando was literally all
over the place. She was one of the most high profile television
presenters in the country and everyone knew who she was. Dando was the
BBC's Golden Girl.